Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The systematic name and IUPAC name should be draw and identified for given set of organic molecules and its structure.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of
In bond Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
(b).
Interpretation:
The line structure should be draw and identified for given set of organic molecules, than IUPAC must be discussed given molecule (b).
Concept introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In bond Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
(c).
Interpretation:
The line structure should be draw and identified for given set of organic molecules, than IUPAC must be discussed given molecule (c).
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In bond Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
(d)
Interpretation:
The line structure should be draw and identified for given set of organic molecules, than IUPAC must be discussed given molecule (d).
Concept introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In bond Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
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Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
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