Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 3TY
The________ detoxifies ammonia, producing_______, which is excreted by the_________.
a. urinary system ... urine ... kidneys
b. liver... urea ... kidneys
c. urinary system ... urea ... liver
d. liver... carbon dioxide ... respiratory system
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D. Brain, skeletal muscles
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 15 - How do you think we should allocate cadaveric...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2QCCh. 15 - Should the government set up a national registry...Ch. 15 -
1. Describe in general terms the kidneys' role in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2CRCh. 15 - Prob. 3CRCh. 15 - Prob. 4CRCh. 15 - Prob. 5CRCh. 15 - Prob. 6CRCh. 15 - Indicate the primary stimulus for the secretion of...
Ch. 15 - Describe the function of the hormone aldosterone.Ch. 15 - Prob. 9CRCh. 15 - Prob. 10CRCh. 15 - Prob. 1TYCh. 15 - Three of the choices below are organ systems...Ch. 15 -
3. The________ detoxifies ammonia, producing...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4TYCh. 15 - Prob. 5TYCh. 15 - Prob. 6TYCh. 15 - Protein is generally not found in the urine...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8TYCh. 15 -
9. Which of the following would not be found in...Ch. 15 - Which of the following is most responsible for the...Ch. 15 - In tubular absorption, which of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12TYCh. 15 - Prob. 13TYCh. 15 - Prob. 14TYCh. 15 - All of the following statements about UTIs are...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 15 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 15 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 15 - The kidneys filter a large volume of fluid,...Ch. 15 - Why aren't children already potty trained–able to...Ch. 15 - A possible complication of a strep throat...
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- When the kidneys are described as being retroperitoneal, this refers to the fact that the kidneys a. are within the parietal peritoneal lining of the abdominal cavity. b. are posterior to the parietal peritoneal lining of the abdominal cavity. c. are superior to the peritoneal lining of the abdominal cavity. d. have no protective covering.arrow_forwardWhich statement is TRUE. During the micturition reflex, _________. a. stimulation of stretch receptors in the bladder wall results in afferent impulses arriving in the cervical region of the spinal cord b. there is increased activity of the parasympathetic motor neurons that control the smooth muscle of the bladder wall c. the internal sphincter must be consciously relaxed d. the external sphincter relaxes as the result of a parasympathetic reflex e. all of the abovearrow_forwardThe kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramidsarrow_forward
- Which of the following function isperformed by the kidneys in the humanbody?A. Excretion B. Respiration C. Digestion D. Transportationarrow_forwardWhich of the abnormal constituents of urine is considered nornla in trace amounts? a. glucose b. casts c. bilirubin d. urobilinogenarrow_forwardElectrolytes are lost mostly through ________.a. renal functionb. sweatingc. fecesd. respirationarrow_forward
- Maria brings her baby to the emergency room. She reports that her daughter Sophia has had a fever for 2 days. She has also been vomiting and had diarrhea, and she refuses to drink any fluid. Sophia is at risk for a. volume excess. b. volume depletion. c. dehydration. d. hypotonic hydration.arrow_forwardThe renal pyramids are separated from each other by extensions of the renal cortex called ________. a. renal medulla b. minor calyces c. medullary cortices d. renal columnsarrow_forwardRenin is made by ________. a. granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus b. the kidneys c. the nephrons d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- 7 Urine drains from the kidneys via the a. urinary bladder. b. urethra. C. ureters. d. papillary calyces. 8 Urine is expelled from the body by a process called a. micturition. b. parturition. c. defecation. d. procrastination. C.arrow_forwardI. It is the microscopic structural and filtering unit of the kidney. A. Renal Cortex B. Loop of Henle C. Nephrons D. Renal Corpuscle Ii. It refers to the process of elimination of metabolic waste products from an animal's body. A. Filtration B. Excretion C. Osmoregulation D. Reabsorption Iii. It is also known as the papillary duct, which receives fluid from the nephrons. A. Collecting Duct B. Renal Pyramid C. Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT) D. Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT) Iv. The nephrons are located deep within which part of the kidney? A. Ureter B. Cortex of the Kidney C. Adrenal Gland D. Renal Pelvisarrow_forward
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