Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260310177
Author: Mark W. Nelson, Wayne B. Thomas J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.10E
Lessor calculation of annual lease payments; lessee calculation of asset and liability
• LO15–2
(Note: This is a variation of E 15-9 modified to assume lease payments are at the end of each period.)
Each of the three independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the end of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor’s implicit
Required:
For each situation, determine:
- a. The amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor.
- b. The amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability.
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Part 1: New Lease Accounting – using IFRS 16 Leases Effect Analysis.
Which payments are to be included in the measurement of lease assets and lease liabilities? Also, discuss the pros and cons of excluding the following payments from the measurement. - Variable lease payments linked to future use or sales - Optional payments relating to lease-extension option when a lessee is not reasonably certain to exercise the option.
A lessee has developed the following information regarding a lease contract, with payments due at
the beginning of the period. Use this information to determine the amount at which the lease
obligation will initially be recorded.
Description
Amount
Present value
Present value of total
of annuity
due
amount
Annual lease
$4,500
S16.528
S14,258
payment
Discount rate
6%
Number of periods
4
Purchase option
$300
S238
Group of answer choices:
18,000
14,495
16,528
14,258
18,300
16,766
3. For a finance lease, the lease obligation of the lessee would be reduced periodically by
a. the lease payment less the portion allocable to interest.
b. the lease payment plus the interest expense for the period.
c. the lease payment less depreciation expense if the lessee records depreciation.
d. the lease payment less the amortization if the initial lease liability is more than the face amount, or plus the amortization if the initial lease liability is less than the face amount.
e. none of the above.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4QCh. 15 - A lessee should classify a lease transaction as a...Ch. 15 - Lukawitz Industries leased non-specialized...Ch. 15 - In accounting for a finance lease/sales-type...Ch. 15 - What is selling profit on a sales-type lease? How...Ch. 15 - At the beginning of an operating lease, the lessee...Ch. 15 - At the beginning of an operating lease, the lessor...Ch. 15 - In accounting for an operating lease, how are the...
Ch. 15 - Briefly describe the conceptual basis for asset...Ch. 15 - In a financing lease, front loading of lease...Ch. 15 - The discount rate influences virtually every...Ch. 15 - A lease that has a lease term (including any...Ch. 15 - A lease might specify that lease payments may be...Ch. 15 - What is a purchase option? How does it affect...Ch. 15 - A six-year lease can be renewed for two additional...Ch. 15 - Culinary Creations leased kitchen equipment under...Ch. 15 - What situations cause us to remeasure a lease...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.21QCh. 15 - Compare the way a purchase option that is...Ch. 15 - What nonlease costs might be included as part of...Ch. 15 - The lessors initial direct costs often are...Ch. 15 - When are initial direct costs recognized in an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.26QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.27QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28QCh. 15 - When a company sells an asset and simultaneously...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.30QCh. 15 - Lease classification LO151 (Note: Brief Exercises...Ch. 15 - Lease classification LO151, LO152 Corinth Co....Ch. 15 - Lessee and lessor; calculate interest;...Ch. 15 - Finance lease; lessee; balance sheet effects ...Ch. 15 - Finance lease; lessee; income statement effects ...Ch. 15 - Sales-type lease; lessor; income statement effects...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7BECh. 15 - Operating lease LO154 (Note: Brief Exercises 8...Ch. 15 - Operating lease LO154 At the beginning of its...Ch. 15 - Short-term lease LO155 King Cones leased ice...Ch. 15 - Uncertain lease term LO156 Java Hut leased a...Ch. 15 - Uncertain lease payments LO156 On January 1,...Ch. 15 - Purchase option; lessor; sales-type lease LO152,...Ch. 15 - Residual value; sales-type lease LO152, LO153,...Ch. 15 - Guarantee d residual value LO156 On January 1,...Ch. 15 - Lessors initial direct costs; sales-type lease ...Ch. 15 - Lease classification LO151 Each of the four...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - Lessor calculation of annual lease payments;...Ch. 15 - Sales-type lease; lessor; income statement effects...Ch. 15 - Calculation of annual lease payments; residual...Ch. 15 - Lease concepts; finance/sales-type leases;...Ch. 15 - Calculation of annual lease payments; purchase...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.37ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.38ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.39ECh. 15 - Lessors initial direct costs; operating and...Ch. 15 - Research Case 151 FASB codification; locate and...Ch. 15 - Ethics Case 153 Leasehold improvements LO153...Ch. 15 - Communication Case 155 Wheres the gain? Appendix...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.6DMPCh. 15 - Prob. 1CCTCCh. 15 - Prob. 2CCTC
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- 3. For a finance lease, the lease obligation of the lessee would be reduced periodically by a. the lease payment less the portion allocable to interest. b. the lease payment plus the interest expense for the period. c. the lease payment less depreciation expense if the lessee records depreciation. d. the lease payment less the amortization if the initial lease liability is more than the face amount, or plus the amortization if the initial lease liability is less than the face amount. e. none of the above. 4. Initial direct costs incurred by the lessor in connection with specific leasing activities as in negotiating and securing leasing arrangements in a direct finance lease would * a. result to an increase of the implicit interest rate. b. result to a decrease of the implicit interest rate. c. result to either an increase or a decrease of the implicit interest rate depending on the given facts. d. be ignored if the lease qualifies as a dealer's lease.arrow_forwardPart 1: New Lease Accounting – IFRS 16 Leases Effect Analysis. What are the top three industries most affected by IFRS 16 as measured by the present value of future payments for off-balance-sheet leases to total assets? Which leased assets propel them to the top three? Also, discuss the extent that smaller firms would be affected by IFRS 16. Which payments are to be included in the measurement of lease assets and lease liabilities? Also, discuss the pros and cons of excluding the following payments from the measurement. Variable lease payments linked to future use or sales Optional payments relating to lease-extension option when a lessee is not reasonably certain to exercise the option. Discuss the effects of the new accounting on the following items and ratios of lessees. Provide reason(s) behind all effects. EBITDA, operating profit, and profit before tax Operating cash flow, financing cash flow, and total cash flow Debt to equity, current ratio, and return on total assetsarrow_forwardEach of the three independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the end of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor’s implicit rate of return. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Situation 1 2 3 Lease term (years) 12 20 3 Lessor's rate of return (known by lessee) 10% 8% 11% Lessee's incremental borrowing rate 11% 9% 10% Fair value of lease asset $650,000 $1,005,000 $210,000 Required:a. & b. Determine the amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor and the amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, for each of the above situations. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)arrow_forward
- Each of the three Independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor's implicit rate of return. (FV of $1, PV of $1, EVA of $1, PVA of $1, EVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use approprlate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Situation 1 2 Lease term (years) Lessor's rate of return (known by lessee) Lessee's incremental borrowing rate Fair value of lease asset 10 20 11% 9% 12% 12% 10% 11% $720,000 $1,100,000 $305,000 Requlred: a. & b. Determine the amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor and the amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease llability, for each of the above situatlons. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Right of-use Asset/Lease Payable Lease Payments Situation 1 Situation 2 Situation 3arrow_forwardE 15-9 Lessor calculation of annual lease payments; lessee calculation of asset and liability LO15-2 Each of the three independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor's implicit rate of return. Lease term (years) Lessor's rate of return (known by lessee) Lessee's incremental borrowing rate Fair value of lease asset 1 10 11% 12% $600,000 Required: For each situation, determine: a. The amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor. b. The amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. Situation 2 20 9% 10% $980,000 3 4 12% 10% $185,000arrow_forwardWhat is the net lease receivable of the lessor at the commencement of the lease? *a. 4,534,000b. 3,790,000c. 4,990,000d. 2,590,000arrow_forward
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- Each of the four independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor’s implicit rate of return. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Situation 1 2 3 4 Lease term (years) 5 8 6 9 Lessor's rate of return 9% 10% 8% 11% Fair value of lease asset $ 69,000 $ 369,000 $ 94,000 $ 484,000 Lessor's cost of lease asset $ 69,000 $ 369,000 $ 64,000 $ 484,000 Residual value: Estimated fair value 0 $ 69,000 $ 26,000 $ 38,000 Guaranteed fair value 0 0 $ 26,000 $ 43,000arrow_forwardEach of the four independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor's implicit rate of return. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Situation 1 2 3 4 Lease term (years) 47 58 Lessor's rate of return 10 % 11% 9% 12% Fair value of lease asset $ 60,000 $360,000 $ 85,000 $475,000 Lessor's cost of lease asset $ 60,000 $360,000 $ 55,000 $ 475,000 Residual value: Estimated fair value 0 $ 60,000 $17,000 $ 29,000 Guaranteed fair value 0 0 $ 17,000 $ 34,000 Required: a. & b. Determine the amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor and the amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, for each of the above situations.arrow_forwardEach of the four independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor’s implicit rate of return. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Situation 1 2 3 4 Lease term (years) 5 8 6 9 Lessor's rate of return 10% 11% 9% 12% Fair value of lease asset $ 65,000 $ 365,000 $ 90,000 $ 480,000 Lessor's cost of lease asset $ 65,000 $ 365,000 $ 60,000 $ 480,000 Residual value: Estimated fair value 0 $ 65,000 $ 22,000 $ 34,000 Guaranteed fair value 0 0 $ 22,000 $ 39,000 Required: a. & b. Determine the amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor and the amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, for each of the above situations. Note: Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. I have got all answers except…arrow_forward
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