Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260310177
Author: Mark W. Nelson, Wayne B. Thomas J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.9E
(a)
To determine
Finance lease
Finance lease is a parallel type of direct financing whereby the owner (lessor) purchases the equipment to lease it and received the interest revenue over the period of lease for equipment, apart from the recognition of profit from sale of equipment.
To determine: the amountof annual leasepayments as calculated by lessor.
(b)
To determine
the amount of lease would record as right-of-use asset and lease liability.
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E 15-9 Lessor calculation of annual lease payments; lessee calculation of asset and liability LO15-2
Each of the three independent situations below describes a finance lease in which annual lease payments are payable at the beginning of
each year. The lessee is aware of the lessor's implicit rate of return.
Lease term (years)
Lessor's rate of return (known by lessee)
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Fair value of lease asset
1
10
11%
12%
$600,000
Required:
For each situation, determine:
a. The amount of the annual lease payments as calculated by the lessor.
b. The amount the lessee would record as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability.
Situation
2
20
9%
10%
$980,000
3
4
12%
10%
$185,000
29
Lessors shall recognize assets held under a finance lease in a statement of financial position as a receivable at an amount equal to theA. gross investment in the lease
B. net investment in the lease
C. gross rentals
D. residual value, whether guaranteed or unguaranteed
Part 1: New Lease Accounting – IFRS 16 Leases Effect Analysis.
What are the top three industries most affected by IFRS 16 as measured by the present value of future payments for off-balance-sheet leases to total assets? Which leased assets propel them to the top three? Also, discuss the extent that smaller firms would be affected by IFRS 16.
Which payments are to be included in the measurement of lease assets and lease liabilities? Also, discuss the pros and cons of excluding the following payments from the measurement.
Variable lease payments linked to future use or sales
Optional payments relating to lease-extension option when a lessee is not reasonably certain to exercise the option.
Discuss the effects of the new accounting on the following items and ratios of lessees. Provide reason(s) behind all effects.
EBITDA, operating profit, and profit before tax
Operating cash flow, financing cash flow, and total cash flow
Debt to equity, current ratio, and return on total assets
Chapter 15 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting, 10 Ed
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4QCh. 15 - A lessee should classify a lease transaction as a...Ch. 15 - Lukawitz Industries leased non-specialized...Ch. 15 - In accounting for a finance lease/sales-type...Ch. 15 - What is selling profit on a sales-type lease? How...Ch. 15 - At the beginning of an operating lease, the lessee...Ch. 15 - At the beginning of an operating lease, the lessor...Ch. 15 - In accounting for an operating lease, how are the...
Ch. 15 - Briefly describe the conceptual basis for asset...Ch. 15 - In a financing lease, front loading of lease...Ch. 15 - The discount rate influences virtually every...Ch. 15 - A lease that has a lease term (including any...Ch. 15 - A lease might specify that lease payments may be...Ch. 15 - What is a purchase option? How does it affect...Ch. 15 - A six-year lease can be renewed for two additional...Ch. 15 - Culinary Creations leased kitchen equipment under...Ch. 15 - What situations cause us to remeasure a lease...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.21QCh. 15 - Compare the way a purchase option that is...Ch. 15 - What nonlease costs might be included as part of...Ch. 15 - The lessors initial direct costs often are...Ch. 15 - When are initial direct costs recognized in an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.26QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.27QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28QCh. 15 - When a company sells an asset and simultaneously...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.30QCh. 15 - Lease classification LO151 (Note: Brief Exercises...Ch. 15 - Lease classification LO151, LO152 Corinth Co....Ch. 15 - Lessee and lessor; calculate interest;...Ch. 15 - Finance lease; lessee; balance sheet effects ...Ch. 15 - Finance lease; lessee; income statement effects ...Ch. 15 - Sales-type lease; lessor; income statement effects...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7BECh. 15 - Operating lease LO154 (Note: Brief Exercises 8...Ch. 15 - Operating lease LO154 At the beginning of its...Ch. 15 - Short-term lease LO155 King Cones leased ice...Ch. 15 - Uncertain lease term LO156 Java Hut leased a...Ch. 15 - Uncertain lease payments LO156 On January 1,...Ch. 15 - Purchase option; lessor; sales-type lease LO152,...Ch. 15 - Residual value; sales-type lease LO152, LO153,...Ch. 15 - Guarantee d residual value LO156 On January 1,...Ch. 15 - Lessors initial direct costs; sales-type lease ...Ch. 15 - Lease classification LO151 Each of the four...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - Lessor calculation of annual lease payments;...Ch. 15 - Sales-type lease; lessor; income statement effects...Ch. 15 - Calculation of annual lease payments; residual...Ch. 15 - Lease concepts; finance/sales-type leases;...Ch. 15 - Calculation of annual lease payments; purchase...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.37ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.38ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.39ECh. 15 - Lessors initial direct costs; operating and...Ch. 15 - Research Case 151 FASB codification; locate and...Ch. 15 - Ethics Case 153 Leasehold improvements LO153...Ch. 15 - Communication Case 155 Wheres the gain? Appendix...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.6DMPCh. 15 - Prob. 1CCTCCh. 15 - Prob. 2CCTC
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 28 Which one of the following is a correct statement of one of the indicators of a finance lease?A. The lease transfers ownership of the property to the lessor.B. The lease contains a purchase option.C. The lease term is for the major part of the economic life of the leased property.D. The minimum lease payments (excluding executory costs) equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the leased property.arrow_forwardWhat is the net lease receivable of the lessor at the commencement of the lease? *a. 4,534,000b. 3,790,000c. 4,990,000d. 2,590,000arrow_forwardquestion 1: There are nine itsms list under "quantitive disclosure" for the lease. Why aren't short-term lease cost and variable lease cost shown? question 2 : What is the amount cintractual obligations and options that the lessee is reasonably certain to excercise for Operating lease? financing lease?arrow_forward
- 3 By the lessee, a lessee-guaranteed residual value at the beginning of a finance lease should be: Multiple Choice O O O Excluded from lease payments. Included as part of lease payments at future value. Included as part of lease payments at present value. Jhy Included as part of lease payments only to the extent that guaranteed residual value is avnarted to avrear estimated residual valuearrow_forwardIFRS 16 states that lessors shall recognize assets held under finance lease as a receivable at an amount equal to the gross investment in the lease. a. TRUE b. FALSEarrow_forward33 Gross investment in the lease is equal toA. the minimum lease payments receivable by the lessor.B. the unguaranteed residual value accruing to the lessor.C. both the minimum lease payments receivable by the lessor under a finance lease and the unguaranteed residual value accruing to the lessor.D. neither the minimum lease payments receivable by the lessor under a finance lease nor the unguaranteed residual value accruing to the lessor.arrow_forward
- The rent expense of the lessee maybe composed of the following:I. Straight-line amortization of total rental payments over the lease term plus any free rent.II. Straight-line amortization of lease bonus paid by the lessee at inception of the lease.III. Any contingent rent accrued to the lessor as part of lease agreement. Group of answer choices I and III only II and III only I and II only I, II, and IIIarrow_forwardPart 1: New Lease Accounting – IFRS 16 Leases Effect Analysis. Q: Discuss the effects of the new accounting on the following items and ratios of lessees. Provide reason(s) behind all effects, in the following: 1. EBITDA, operating profit, and profit before tax 2. Operating cash flow, financing cash flow, and total cash flow 3. Debt to equity, current ratio, and return on total assetsarrow_forwardQuestion 6 In an operating lease the agreement would results in purchasing the asset by the lessee. The answer is True or False Question 7 A lessor's gross income in finance lease is calculated as the sum of the minimum lease payments plus any residual value payable on the lease. The answer is True or false Question 8 An underlying asset not considered an identified asset if the suppliers substitution right not substantive. The answer is True or False Question 9 Lease equipment reduces the risk of obsolescence to the lessee and passes the risk to the lessor. The answer is True or False Question 10 If the lessor is not a manufacturer or dealer, the asset sold under a finance lease will not be included in Inventory. The answer is True or Falsearrow_forward
- An amount paid by the lessee to the lessor in addition to the periodic rental which is treated by the lessor as an unearned rent income to be amortized over the lease term. a. Contingent rent b. Lease bonus c. Initial direct cost d. Security depositarrow_forwardt34 Initial direct costs incurred by the lessor in an operating lease should beA. expensed in the year of incurrence by including them in the cost of goods sold or by treating them as a sellingexpense.B. deferred and recognized as reduction in the interest rate implicit in the lease.C. capitalized as part of asset cost and depreciated over the lease term.D. deferred and carried on the statement of financial position until the end of the lease term.arrow_forwardA lease agreement whereby the lessee recognized rent expense which is always equal to the rent income recognized by the lessor at a given period of time. Group of answer choices Terminating lease Operating lease Finance lease Sale type leasearrow_forward
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