Identify which compound will react with Tollen’s reagent, Benedict’s reagent, both or neither. Concept introduction: a) Tollen’s reagent contains diamminesilver(I) ion or can be called as ammonical silver nitrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone . b) Benedict’ reagent is prepared from anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.3, Problem 14.22QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Identify which compound will react with Tollen’s reagent, Benedict’s reagent, both or neither.

Concept introduction:

a) Tollen’s reagent contains diamminesilver(I) ion or can be called as ammonical silver nitrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

b) Benedict’ reagent is prepared from anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.3, Problem 14.22QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Identify which compound will react with Tollen’s reagent, Benedict’s reagent, both or neither.

Concept introduction:

a) Tollen’s reagent contains diamminesilver(I) ion or can be called as ammonical silver nitrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

b) Benedict’ reagent is prepared from anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.3, Problem 14.22QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Identify which compound will react with Tollen’s reagent, Benedict’s reagent, both or neither.

Concept introduction:

a) Tollen’s reagent contains diamminesilver(I) ion or can be called as ammonical silver nitrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

b) Benedict’ reagent is prepared from anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate. It is an oxidizing agent which can oxidize aldehyde but not ketone.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.3, Problem 14.22QAP

Interpretation Introduction