LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259285271
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 14, Problem 7MC
a. Neurolemmocyte
b. Astrocyte
c. Neuron
d. Oligodendrocyte

Which of these cells transmits, transfer, and processes a nerve impulse?

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A. Match the neuroglia cell with the correct function. D. oligodendrocytes A. Astrocytes B. Microglia C. Ependymal E. Schwann cells F. satellite cells 11. Cells that produce the myelin in the PNS. 12. Cells that produce the myelin in the CNS. 13. Phagocytes that dispose of debris such as dead brain cells and bacteria. 14. Anchors and braces neurons with cellular projections. 15. Cells have cilia that help circulate the cerebrospinal fluid. 16. Cells help cushion and protect neurons in the PNS. 17. Cells serve as a medium for diffusion between capillaries and neurons. 18. Cells line cavities of the brain and spinal cord to achieve the following
Multiple sclerosis is a demyelinating disease, in which the patient’s immune system attacks and destroys the cells that form the myelin sheath in the central nervous system. Which cell would be responsible? Would Schwann cells or oligodendrocytes, both or none of them be affected?   a. Schwann cell   b. Oligodendrocytes   c. Both Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes   d. None of the above
What type of cells serve the needs of delicate neurons by bracing and protecting them? Are they capable of generating and transmitting nerve impulses?   A. ganglia, no   B. ganglia, yes   C. neuroglia, yes   D. neuroglia, no What type of cells myelinate the cytoplasmic extensions of neurons?   A. oligodendrocytes and schwann cells   B. microglial cells   C. astrocytes   D. ependymal cells Which structural classification of neurons has only one very short process that extends from the cell body and divides into peripheral and central processes?   A. anaxonic neurons   B. multipolar neurons   C. unipolar neurons   D. bipolar neurons
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