Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 39P
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1QQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2QQCh. 14.3 - When a standing wave is set up on a string fixed...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.4QQCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.5QQCh. 14.5 - You are tuning a guitar by comparing the sound of...Ch. 14 - A flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2OQCh. 14 - In Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 5OQCh. 14 - Prob. 6OQCh. 14 - Prob. 7OQCh. 14 - Prob. 8OQCh. 14 - Prob. 9OQCh. 14 - Prob. 10OQCh. 14 - A standing wave having three nodes is set up in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CQCh. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Prob. 3CQCh. 14 - Prob. 4CQCh. 14 - What limits the amplitude of motion of a real...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CQCh. 14 - Prob. 7CQCh. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 1PCh. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5PCh. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Prob. 7PCh. 14 - Prob. 8PCh. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - Prob. 12PCh. 14 - Prob. 13PCh. 14 - Prob. 14PCh. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Prob. 16PCh. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - A string with a mass m = 8.00 g and a length L =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23PCh. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Review. A sphere of mass M is supported by a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - Prob. 29PCh. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - The overall length of a piccolo is 32.0 cm. The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Two adjacent natural frequencies of an organ pipe...Ch. 14 - Do not stick anything into your ear! Estimate the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - As shown in Figure P14.37, water is pumped into a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 14 - 23. An air column in a glass tube is open at one...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - Some studies suggest that the upper frequency...Ch. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - An earthquake can produce a seiche in a lake in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Prob. 53PCh. 14 - Prob. 54PCh. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - A nylon string has mass 5.50 g and length L = 86.0...Ch. 14 - Prob. 57PCh. 14 - Prob. 58PCh. 14 - Prob. 59PCh. 14 - Review. For the arrangement shown in Figure...Ch. 14 - Prob. 61PCh. 14 - Prob. 62PCh. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 64PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Review. Consider the apparatus shown in Figure...Ch. 14 - Prob. 69P
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- A speaker is placed at the opening of a long horizontal tube. The speaker oscillates at a frequency of f, creating a sound wave that moves down the tube. The wave moves through the tube at a speed of v=340.00 m/s. The sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=smaxcos(kxt+) . At time t=0.00 s , an air molecule at x=2.3 m is at the maximum displacement of 6.34 nm. At the same time, another molecule at x=2.7 m has a displacement of 2.30 nm. What is the wave function of the sound wave, that is, find the wave number, angular frequency, and the initial phase shift?arrow_forwardIn Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 − r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more. Figure OQ14.3arrow_forwardAs you travel down the highway in your car, an ambulance approaches you from the rear at a high speed (Fig. OQ13.15) sounding its siren at a frequency of 500 Hz. Which statement is correct? (a) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz. (b) You hear a frequency equal to 500 Hz. (c) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz. (d) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency lower than 500 Hz. (e) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency of 500 Hz. Figure OQ13.15arrow_forward
- Some studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forwardTwo sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths and amplitudes travel in opposite directions along a string producing a standing wave. The linear mass density of the string is =0.075 kg/m and the tension in the string is FT=5.00 N. The time interval between instances of total destructive interference is t=0.13 s. What is the wavelength of the waves?arrow_forwardA speaker is placed at the opening of a long horizontal tube. The speaker oscillates at a frequency f, creating a sound wave that moves down the tube. The wave moves through the tube at a speed of v=340.00 m/s. The sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=smaxcos(kxt+) . At time t=0.00 s , an air molecule at x=3.5 m is at the maximum displacement of 7.00 nm. At the same time, another molecule at x=3.7 m has a displacement of 3.00 nm. What is the frequency at which the speaker is oscillating?arrow_forward
- The acoustic impedance of water is Zwater = 1440000 kg/(m2 s), and that of bone is Zbone = 7800000 kg/(m2 s). What proportion of the energy of a sound wave propagating in water will be reflected at the water-bone boundary?arrow_forwardA sound wave enters the thin tube at P and exits at Q. Assume r = 0.50m and the wavelength is 1.12m. What is the smallest length d that results in constructive interference at Q?arrow_forwardA violin string with a length of 50 cm and a linear density of 0.650 grams/m placed next to a speaker powered by a replaceable sound generator. your generator When the frequency is changed between 600-1500Hz, the violin string is only at 880 and 1420Hz frequencies. release is detected. What is the tension in the wire?arrow_forward
- The acoustic impedance of water is Zwater = 1440000 kg/(m2 s), and that of bone is Zbone = 7800000 kg/(m2 s). What proportion of the energy of a sound wave propagating in water will be transmitted at the water-bone boundary?arrow_forwardA row of seats is parallel to a stage at a distance of 8.4 m from it. At the center and front of the stage is a diffraction horn loudspeaker. This speaker sends out its sound through an opening that is like a small doorway with a width D of 0.074 m. The speaker is playing a tone that has a frequency of 2.00 104 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. What is the distance between two seats, located near the center of the row, at which the tone cannot be heard?arrow_forwardFor testing purposes, a musical instrument manufacturing company creates a device so that when you blow into one end with your instrument, sound comes out the other end in opposite directions. A sound technician uses a whistle and generates sound waves with a frequency of 242 Hz. The waves travel in opposite directions in a band room, are reflected by end walls, and return. The band room is 44.0 m long and the whistle is located 14.0 m from one end. What is the phase difference (in degrees) between the reflected waves when they meet at the source of the sound? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.arrow_forward
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