Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 39P
To determine
The value of length
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A loudspeaker has a frequency of 1000Hz to 2000Hz. An open open pipe is near the loudspeaker. The pipe is 45.7cm in length and the speed of sound is 344m/s.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1QQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2QQCh. 14.3 - When a standing wave is set up on a string fixed...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.4QQCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.5QQCh. 14.5 - You are tuning a guitar by comparing the sound of...Ch. 14 - A flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2OQCh. 14 - In Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 5OQCh. 14 - Prob. 6OQCh. 14 - Prob. 7OQCh. 14 - Prob. 8OQCh. 14 - Prob. 9OQCh. 14 - Prob. 10OQCh. 14 - A standing wave having three nodes is set up in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CQCh. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Prob. 3CQCh. 14 - Prob. 4CQCh. 14 - What limits the amplitude of motion of a real...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CQCh. 14 - Prob. 7CQCh. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 1PCh. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5PCh. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Prob. 7PCh. 14 - Prob. 8PCh. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - Prob. 12PCh. 14 - Prob. 13PCh. 14 - Prob. 14PCh. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Prob. 16PCh. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - A string with a mass m = 8.00 g and a length L =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23PCh. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Review. A sphere of mass M is supported by a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - Prob. 29PCh. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - The overall length of a piccolo is 32.0 cm. The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Two adjacent natural frequencies of an organ pipe...Ch. 14 - Do not stick anything into your ear! Estimate the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - As shown in Figure P14.37, water is pumped into a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 14 - 23. An air column in a glass tube is open at one...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - Some studies suggest that the upper frequency...Ch. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - An earthquake can produce a seiche in a lake in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Prob. 53PCh. 14 - Prob. 54PCh. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - A nylon string has mass 5.50 g and length L = 86.0...Ch. 14 - Prob. 57PCh. 14 - Prob. 58PCh. 14 - Prob. 59PCh. 14 - Review. For the arrangement shown in Figure...Ch. 14 - Prob. 61PCh. 14 - Prob. 62PCh. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 64PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Review. Consider the apparatus shown in Figure...Ch. 14 - Prob. 69P
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- A speaker is placed at the opening of a long horizontal tube. The speaker oscillates at a frequency of f, creating a sound wave that moves down the tube. The wave moves through the tube at a speed of v=340.00 m/s. The sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=smaxcos(kxt+) . At time t=0.00 s , an air molecule at x=2.3 m is at the maximum displacement of 6.34 nm. At the same time, another molecule at x=2.7 m has a displacement of 2.30 nm. What is the wave function of the sound wave, that is, find the wave number, angular frequency, and the initial phase shift?arrow_forwardIn Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 − r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more. Figure OQ14.3arrow_forwardAs you travel down the highway in your car, an ambulance approaches you from the rear at a high speed (Fig. OQ13.15) sounding its siren at a frequency of 500 Hz. Which statement is correct? (a) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz. (b) You hear a frequency equal to 500 Hz. (c) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz. (d) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency lower than 500 Hz. (e) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency of 500 Hz. Figure OQ13.15arrow_forward
- Some studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forwardTwo sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths and amplitudes travel in opposite directions along a string producing a standing wave. The linear mass density of the string is =0.075 kg/m and the tension in the string is FT=5.00 N. The time interval between instances of total destructive interference is t=0.13 s. What is the wavelength of the waves?arrow_forwardA speaker is placed at the opening of a long horizontal tube. The speaker oscillates at a frequency f, creating a sound wave that moves down the tube. The wave moves through the tube at a speed of v=340.00 m/s. The sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=smaxcos(kxt+) . At time t=0.00 s , an air molecule at x=3.5 m is at the maximum displacement of 7.00 nm. At the same time, another molecule at x=3.7 m has a displacement of 3.00 nm. What is the frequency at which the speaker is oscillating?arrow_forward
- An interface is formed between a block of aluminium (with an acoustic impedance of 1.8 x 107 kg m2 s') and a block of copper (with an acoustic impedance of 4.6 x 107 kg m-2 s-1). Longitudinal sound waves travelling through the aluminium are normally incident on the boundary, and are partially reflected. a) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the reflected wave to that of the incident wave? Number b) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the transmitted wave to that of the incident wave? Number c) What percentage of the incident power is transmitted? Number d) What percentage of the incident power is reflected? Number % Ouit P Sove Questiarrow_forwardA DJ is setting up their equipment and measures the sound level near a speaker to be 44.72dB. They decide to add two more speakers next to the first. What would they measure the new sound level to be?arrow_forwardA student attaches a f = 3.5 kHz oscillator to one end of a metal rail of length L = 19 m. The student turns on the oscillator and uses a piezoelectric gauge at the other end to measure that the resulting sound wave takes t = 0.0062 s to travel the length of the rail. What is the speed of the wave in the rail, in meters per second?arrow_forward
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