Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.9P
To determine
Find the passive force
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13.22 Consider the retaining wall shown in Figure 13.38. The height of the wall is 9.75m. and the unit weight of the sand backfill is 18.7kN/m3. Using Coulomb's equation, calculate the active force, Pa, on the wall for the following values of the angle of wall friction. Also, comment on the direction and location of the resultant.
13.22 Consider the retaining wall shown in Figure 13.38. The height of the wall is 9.75 m,
and the unit weight of the sand backfill is 18.7 kN/m². Using Coulomb's equation,
calculate the active force, Pq. on the wall for the following values of the angle of
wall friction. Also, comment on the direction and location of the resultant.
a. 8' = 14°
b. 8' = 21°
+
Sand
y = 18.7 kN/m³
c' = 0
d' = 34°
e = 12°
8' (wall friction)
e = 10°
H= 9.75 m
Figure 13.38
© Cengage Learning 2014
Refer to the Coulumb Active Earth Pressure. Given alpha = 10 degree; Beta=85 degrees;H - 4m;unit weight of soil = 15 kN/m^3; soil friction angle = 30 degree; and sigma=15 degrees. Estimate the active force, Pa, per unit length of the wall. Also, state the direction and location of the resultant force, Pa.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- Determine the lateral earth pressure force on the wall (6.0 m height shown in the figure. Draw the stress distribution and locate the location of the resultant force. Sandy soil kN Ye = 20 O = 36.0°arrow_forwardQ: For the retaining wall shown in the following figure, determine the force per unit length of the wall for Rankine's active state. Also find the location of the resultant. 3 m z 3 m y = 16 kN/m³ ' = 30° c' = 0 Groundwater table Y sat = 18 kN/m³ ' = 35° c' = 0arrow_forwardYou are working for a consulting firm that has been asked to evaluate the factor of safety of the wall shown in the figure supported by a well-degraded sand. The resultant load behind the concrete wall acts at the one third point. Dw 1m 1.5 m 24 kN/m³ y = 20 kN/m³ 26.5 kN/m 24° = 34° n = 0.4 3 m (a) Determine the factor of safety if Dw − D > 1.5B. Ignore the lateral passive resistance due to the soil in front of the wall. (b) Determine the factor of safety if the ground water table rises to 0.5 m below the base of the wall. Discuss the significance of your observations.arrow_forward
- Question (2): If the wall is 3.5 m, determine an show the resultant force that water exert on the overhang sea wall along ABC, as shown in Figure (1). 1.5 m Figure (1) 2 m 2.5 marrow_forward12.3 Refer to Figure 12.12a. Given: H = 4 m, y = 16.5 kN/m³, ' = 30°, c' = 0, and B = 85°. Determine the Coulomb's active force per meter length of the wall and the location and direction of the resultant for the following cases: a. a 10° and 8' = 20° b. a = 20° and 8' = 15°arrow_forwardRefer to Figure 12.15. Here, H = 5 m, γ = 18.2 kN/m3, Φ' = 30º, ẟ' = 20º, c' = 0, α = 10º, and β = 85º. Determine the Coulomb’s active force for earthquake conditions (Pae) per meter length of the wall and the location and direction of the resultant. Given kh = 0.2 and kv = 0.arrow_forward
- Question 3: A 4.5 m high wall with groundwater 1.5 m below from the top behind the wall has sandy backfill as shown. The bridge structure in front of the wall (which is not shown on the figure) prevents wall from movements. Calculate: a) the lateral force behind the wall exerted on the wall. b) the distance from the base of the wall to the center of this force. Bridge. 4.5 m 1.5 m y = 17 kN/m³ Ysat = 19 kN/m3 Sand c'= 0 $' = 37°arrow_forward1. Refer to Figure below For H = 6 m, y = 17.0 kN/m³, o' = 36°, c' = 0, ß = 85°, a = 10°, and 8' = 24°, assume that the backfill is in the active state and use Coulomb’s equation to determine the magnitude, location, and direction Pa of the active thrust on the wall. H 2. what would be the active thrust Pa there is a surcharge of 25 kN/m² at the ground level? whenarrow_forwardZ 0 y = 15.72 kN/m³ ₁ = 30° 2m c = 0 1 m Groundwater table Ysat 18.86 kN/m³ 2 = 26° c₂= 10 kN/m² (a) For the retaining wall shown in picture, determine the Rankine passive force and the Rankine active force per unit length of the wall. Also find the location of the resultant line of action.arrow_forward
- Q.2 The thin-walled section is shown in figure has uniform wall thickness of 0.5 in. Assume a = 1 in, b = 3 in, h = 8 in. if it is subjected to vertical downward shear force, V = 1200 lb. a) Draw the shear flow diagram for the cross section. b) Compute the distance e from the center line of the wall to the shear center S.arrow_forwardA retaining wall is shown in Figure 1. Determine the Rankine active and passive force, per unit length of the wall and the location of the resultant with the following measurements and parameters given:arrow_forwardIf the wall in the figure below has a length d1, height d2, and thickness 0.1 d2, and has a weight density of 20 kN/m3, then the distributed dead load of the wall * :along its length in kN/m is d16.1 d2=5.1 d2 A di В 0.1d2arrow_forward
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