Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738314
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.5RDE
Subpart (a):
To determine
The average annual rate for both real GDP and M2.
Subpart (b):
To determine
The average annual rate for both real GDP and M2.
Subpart (c):
To determine
The average annual rate for both real GDP and M2.
Subpart (d):
To determine
The average annual rate for both real GDP and M2.
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Real-Time Data Analysis Exercise
The following table contains nominal GDP and the GDP deflator from FRED for the fourth quarter of 2021 and 2020.
"Real-ime data provided by Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis.
Period
GDP Deflator
Nominal GDP
2021: Q4
121.19
$24,008.472 bil.
2020: Q4
114.44
$21,477.597 bil.
Complete the following table by using the data above to compute the real GDP for each period. (Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place.)
Period
Real GDP (chained S)
2021: Q4
bil.
2020: Q4
$bil.
Suppose you are reading a magazine showing a figure that plots the U.S. GDP from 1900 to 2012
in "2005 chained dollars" . It means:
a) The GDP is calculated using 2005 prices;
b) The GDP is calculated applying the variable-weighted price-index approach with 2005 as the base
9.
year;
c) The GDP is price-adjusted based on the chain-weighted price-index approach with 2005 as the base
year.
d) None of the above.
The following table contains nominal and real GDP data, in billions of dollars, from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis for 2013 and 2014. The data is listed per quarter, and the real GDP data was calculated using 2009 as the base year. Fill in the columns for the GDP deflator and for the percent increase in price level.
(Round your responses to two decimal places!)
Quarter
Nominal GDP
Real GDP
GDP Deflator
Percent Increase in Price Level (%)
2013 Q1
16,502.40
15,538.40
106.20
----
2013 Q2
16,619.20
15,606.60
?
?
2013 Q3
16,872.30
15,779.90
?
?
2013 Q4
17,078.30
15,916.20
?
?
2014 Q1
17,044.00
15,831.70
?
?
2014 Q2
17,328.20
16,010.40
?
?
2014 Q3
17,599.80
16,205.60
?
?
2014 Q4
17,703.70
16,294.70
?
?
Please explain how to solve the empty columns thank you!
Chapter 14 Solutions
Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.1RQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.11PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.12PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.11PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.5.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1RDECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2RDECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3RDECh. 14 - Prob. 14.4RDECh. 14 - Prob. 14.5RDECh. 14 - Prob. 14.6RDE
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- Why might even real GDP be a misleading index of changes in output between 1950 and 2015 in the United States?arrow_forwardLast year, a small nation with abundant forests cut down 200 worth of trees. It then turned 100 worth of trees into 150 worth of lumber. It used 100 worth of that lumber to produce $250 worth of bookshelves. Assuming the country produces no other outputs, and there are no other inputs used in producing trees, lumber, and bookshelves, what is this nations GDP? In other words, what is the value of the final goods the nation produced including trees, lumber and bookshelves?arrow_forwardExplain briefly whether each of the following would cause GDP to overstate or understate the degree of change in the broad standard of living. The environment becomes dirtier The crime rate declines A greater variety of goods become available to consumers Infant mortality declinesarrow_forward
- What is the relationship of the GDP deflator to real GDP? To make comparisons across time or across borders, one must use the notion of a GDP deflator to convert nominal GDP into real GDP for comparisons. Nominal variables are in current dollars and have price level changes such as inflation and deflation included in them. Real variables are in constant dollars due to the factoring out of price level changes using a base year and a deflator. What is the current nominal GDP for the US economy? What is the current real GDP for the US economy?arrow_forwardUsing the table below answer the following questions: Calculate the total value of goods and services at current prices in this economy eachyear? Calculate the total value of goods and services at constant prices in this economy eachyear? (Note: GDP deflator for 2015 is 100) What is the growth rate of Real GDP between 2016 and 2017? What was the growth rate of Nominal GDP between 2016 and 2017? Was the growth rate of real GDP higher or lower that the growth rate of nominalGDP? Explain. Using 2015 as the base year, calculate the CPI for each year. Calculate the inflation rate for 2015, 2016 and 2017. Given the following on a closed economy.C = 40 + 0.8Yd C= consumptionI = 55 – 200r I= InvestmentG = 20 G = government spendingT = 20 T = TaxesYe = 400 Ye = National Incomer = rate of interest Determine the following: 3 marks eachThe equilibrium level of consumptionThe level of investmentThe level of interest rateThe level of Private savingsThe level of Public savingsThe level of…arrow_forward... ... Using the data In the table below related to nominal GDP and the chaln-welghted price deflators for gross domestic product (e.g., price Index for GDP), answer the followIng questions: Nominal GDP (in Billions) Chain-weighted Price Deflators (Index) for GDP 2012 = 100 (Base Year) Year 78.1 2001 10,128 10,469 82.6 2004 11,685 84.8 12,422 87.4 13,178 90.1 9007 13,808 92.5 14,291 600 2010 14,527 96.1 2011 15,518 2012 16,163 0 00 101.8 16,768 2014 2015 18,037 104.6 2016 18,754 105.7 2017 19,543 107.8 20,612 21,433 112.3 Instructlons: For parts a, c, d, and e, enter your responses as a percentage rounded to one deClmal place. For part b, round your response to the nearest billion. a. Calculate the percentage change In nominal GDP between 2016 and 2017. b. Calculate real GDP In 2017 at prices of 2016. 24 C. Calculate the percentage change in real GDP between 2016 and 2017. d. What Is the percentage change In nomlnal GDP between 2016 and 2017 attributed to changing prices? e. What Is…arrow_forward
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