Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134302386
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13, Problem 90E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The volume of
Concept Introduction:
Molarity can be defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. The molarity of the dilute solution can be expressed as follows:
Here,
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You wish to add enough NaOCl (sodium hypochlorite) to a 150 m³ swimming pool to provide
a dose of 5.0 mg/L TOTOCI as Cl2.
(a) How much NaOCI (kg) should you add? (Note: the equivalent weight of NaOCl is
based on the reaction: NaOCl + 2H + 2 e→CI + Na +H₂O.) (10 pts) (atomic
weight: Na 23, O 16, C1 35.5)
(b) The pH in the pool after the NaOCl addition is 8.67. To improve disinfection, you
want at least 90% of the TOTOCI to be in the form of HOCI (pKa 7.53). Assuming
that HOCI/OCI is the only weak acid/base group in solution, what volume (L) of
10 N HCl must be added to achieve the goal? (15 pts)
Note that part a) is a bonus question for undergraduate students. If you decide not to work on
this part of the question, you many assume TOTOCI = 7×10-5 M for part b).
Part A
2K(s)+Cl2(g)+2KCI(s)
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Part B
2K(s)+Br2(1)→2KBr(s)
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Part C
4Cr(s)+302(g)+2Cr2O3(s)
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Part D
2Sr(s)+O2(g) 2SrO(s)
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Thank you!
A solution contains 10-28 M TOTCO3 and is at pH 8.1. How much HCI (moles per liter of
solution) is required to titrate the solution to pH 7.0? (H2CO3: pKa1=6.35, pKa2=10.33)
Chapter 13 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Which compound forms an electroIyte solution When...Ch. 13 - A solution is saturated in O2 gas and KNO3 at room...Ch. 13 -
Q3. What is the mass percent concentration of a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 13 - What mass of glucose (C6H12O6) is contained in...Ch. 13 - What is the molar concentration of potassium ions...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 13 - Potassium iodide reacts with lead(ll) nitrate in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 13 -
Q11. Calculate the freezing point of 1.30 m...
Ch. 13 - What mass of ethylene glycol (C2H6O6) must be...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Explain what like dissolves like means.Ch. 13 - What is solubility?Ch. 13 - Describe what happens when additional solute is...Ch. 13 -
7. Explain the difference between a strong...Ch. 13 -
8. How does gas solubility depend on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10ECh. 13 -
11. When you heat water on a stove, bubbles form...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - How does gas solubility depend on pressure? How...Ch. 13 -
14. What is the difference between a dilute...Ch. 13 -
15. Define the concentration units mass percent...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16ECh. 13 -
17. How does the presence of a nonvolatile solute...Ch. 13 - What are colligative properties?Ch. 13 - Prob. 19ECh. 13 - Prob. 20ECh. 13 -
21. Two shipwreck survivors were rescued from a...Ch. 13 - 22 Why are intravenous fluids always isoosmotic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23ECh. 13 - Prob. 24ECh. 13 - Identify the solute and solvent in each solution....Ch. 13 - Prob. 26ECh. 13 - Pick an appropriate solvent from Table 13.2 to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28ECh. 13 - What are the dissolved particles in a solution...Ch. 13 - What are the dissolved particles in a solution...Ch. 13 - A solution contains 35 g of Nacl per 100 g of...Ch. 13 -
32. A solution contains 28 g of per 100 g of...Ch. 13 - A KNO3 solution containing 45 g of KNO3 per 100 g...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34ECh. 13 - Refer to Figure 13.4 to determine whether each of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36ECh. 13 - Prob. 37ECh. 13 - Prob. 38ECh. 13 - Scuba divers breathing air at increased pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40ECh. 13 - Prob. 41ECh. 13 - Prob. 42ECh. 13 - 43. A soft drink contains 42 g of sugar in 311 g...Ch. 13 - A soft drink contains 32 mg of sodium in 309 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 45ECh. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - Prob. 47ECh. 13 - Prob. 48ECh. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prob. 51ECh. 13 - Prob. 52ECh. 13 - Prob. 53ECh. 13 - A dioxin-contaminated water source contains 0.085%...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55ECh. 13 - Prob. 56ECh. 13 - Prob. 57ECh. 13 - Prob. 58ECh. 13 - Calculate the molarity of each solution. a. 0.127...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60ECh. 13 - Calculate the molarity of each solution. a. 22.6 g...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62ECh. 13 - 63. A 205-mL sample of ocean water contains 6.8 g...Ch. 13 - 64. A 355-mL can of soda pop contains 41 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65ECh. 13 - Prob. 66ECh. 13 - Prob. 67ECh. 13 - Prob. 68ECh. 13 - Prob. 69ECh. 13 - Prob. 70ECh. 13 - Calculate the mass of NaCl in a 35-mL sample of a...Ch. 13 - 72. Calculate the mass of glucose in a 105-mL...Ch. 13 - Prob. 73ECh. 13 - 74. A laboratory procedure calls for making 500.0...Ch. 13 - 75. How many liters of a 0.500 M sucrose solution...Ch. 13 - Prob. 76ECh. 13 - Prob. 77ECh. 13 - Prob. 78ECh. 13 - Prob. 79ECh. 13 - Prob. 80ECh. 13 - Prob. 81ECh. 13 - Prob. 82ECh. 13 - Prob. 83ECh. 13 - 84. Describe how you would make 500.0 mL of a...Ch. 13 - To what volume should you dilute 25 mL of a 12 M...Ch. 13 - Prob. 86ECh. 13 - Prob. 87ECh. 13 - Prob. 88ECh. 13 - 89. Determine the volume of 0.150 M NaOH solution...Ch. 13 - Prob. 90ECh. 13 - Consider the reaction:...Ch. 13 - Prob. 92ECh. 13 - Prob. 93ECh. 13 - 94. A 25.0-mL sample of an unknown solution...Ch. 13 - 95. What is the minimum amount of necessary to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 96ECh. 13 - Prob. 97ECh. 13 - Prob. 98ECh. 13 - Prob. 99ECh. 13 - Prob. 100ECh. 13 - Prob. 101ECh. 13 - Prob. 102ECh. 13 - Prob. 103ECh. 13 - Prob. 104ECh. 13 - A glucose solution contains 55.8 g of glucose...Ch. 13 - 106. An ethylene glycol solution contains 21.2 g...Ch. 13 - Prob. 107ECh. 13 - Prob. 108ECh. 13 - Prob. 109ECh. 13 - Prob. 110ECh. 13 - Prob. 111ECh. 13 - Prob. 112ECh. 13 - What is the molarity of an aqueous solution that...Ch. 13 - Prob. 114ECh. 13 - Consider the reaction:...Ch. 13 - Prob. 116ECh. 13 - Prob. 117ECh. 13 - Prob. 118ECh. 13 - Prob. 119ECh. 13 - Prob. 120ECh. 13 - 121. An ethylene glycol solution is made using...Ch. 13 - A sucrose solution is made using 144 g of sucrose...Ch. 13 - A 250.0-mL sample of a 5.00 M glucose (C6H12O6)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 124ECh. 13 - Prob. 125ECh. 13 - 126. An aqueous solution containing 35.9 g of an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 127ECh. 13 - Prob. 128ECh. 13 - A 125-g sample contains only glucose (C6H12O6) and...Ch. 13 - A 13.03-g sample contains only ethylene glycol...Ch. 13 - Consider the molecular views of osmosis cells. For...Ch. 13 - What is wrong with this molecular view of a sodium...Ch. 13 - Prob. 133ECh. 13 - Prob. 134ECh. 13 - Prob. 135QGWCh. 13 - Prob. 136QGWCh. 13 - Prob. 137QGWCh. 13 - Prob. 138QGWCh. 13 - Data Interpretation and Analysis Read CHEMISTRY IN...
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