Traffic and Highway Engineering
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305156241
Author: Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 21P
To determine
The scores for each alternative and recommendation of a preferred alternative for development.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Traffic and Highway Engineering
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- List the basic criteria used for evaluating transportation alternatives. What units are used for measurement?arrow_forwardFor this exercise, you are to design a roadway that is to carry 100,000 people a day (excluding truck occupants) – 50,000 in design direction. The vehicles that carry these people include; (1) personal vehicles (average occupancy of 1.2 people per car) 2-2 kip single axles, and (2) buses with 2-22 kip single axles (assume they are filled with an average of 40 passengers). There are also trucks on the roadway and all trucks have 1-40 kip triple axle, 1-32 kip tandem axle, and 1-8 kip single axle. You know that the soil CBR is 6, the initial PSI is 4.5 and the TSI is 2.5. Other values to be used: All drainage coefficients = 1.0 Reliability = 90% Overall standard deviation of traffic = 0.50 Concrete Modulus of Elasticity = 5.5 million lb/in2 Concrete Modulus of Rupture = 750 lb/in2 PCC load transfer coefficient = 3.0 Design a rigid and flexible pavement, to last 15 years, for a four-lane road (four lanes in design direction) with 400 trucks per day in the design direction, and…arrow_forwardThree designs have been proposed to improve traffic flow at a major intersection in a heavily traveled suburban area. The first alternative involves improved traffic signaling. The second alternative includes traffic-signal improvements and intersection widening for exclusive left turns. The third alternative includes extensive reconstruction, including a grade separation structure. The construction costs, as well as annual maintenance and user costs, are listed in the following table for each alternative. Determine which alternative is preferred based on economic criteria if the analysis period is 20 years and the annual interest rate is 15%. Show that the result is the same using the present worth, equivalent annual cost, benefit–cost ratio, and rate-of-return methods.arrow_forward
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- Please summarize Transportation Policy Analysis and Planning. Please explain its function.arrow_forwardA study showed that during the peak-hour commute on two routes connecting a suburb with a large city, there are a total of 5500 vehicles that make the trip. Route 1 is 7 miles long with a 65-mi/h speed limit and route 2 is 4 miles long with a speed limit of 50 mi/h. The study also found that the travel time on route 2 increases with the square of the number of vehicles, while the route 1 travel time increases two minutes for every 500 additional vehicles added. Determine the user-equilibrium travel time in minutes.arrow_forwardDetermine the different types of Transportation Softwares/Programs that traffic/transportation engineers use. Please categorize them into subsection according to their usage. Thank you :)arrow_forward
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