Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 11QE
(a)
To determine
The reason to not prefer a higher quantity of output.
(b)
To determine
The reason to not prefer a lower quantity of output.
(c)
To determine
Labeling of the shutdown point.
(d)
To determine
Shut down point.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Juan makes dining room chairs in a perfectly competitive industry. He is looking for economic advice and tells you the following data about his business. (Assume cost curves have their standard shapes.)
Total revenue is $120,000,
Total fixed costs are $100,000
Total variable costs are $110,000
Marginal cost is $200/unit
Quantity produced is 600 units
What will you suggest to Juan?
A: Shut down immediately
B: Do not shut down and increase production
C: Do not shut down but decrease production
D: Do not shut down and do not change the current production level.
Use a graph to demonstrate the scenario where a competitive firm would be earning positive profit in the short run. Can this scenario be maintained in the long run? Why?
What are the ‘shutdown point’ and ‘break even point’ of a competitive firm . Explain with diagram.
A competitive market starts in a situation of long run equilibrium. Then there is an increase in demand. Explain what happens in the short run and long run, using necessary diagrams.
Crabby Bob’s is a seafood restaurant in a beach resort in Delaware. Crabby Bob’s earns a profit each month from May through September, suffers losses in October, November, and April but remains open, and remains closed from December through March. Given that the restaurant market in this town is perfectly competitive, how would you explain Crabby Bob’s decisions?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1QECh. 13 - Prob. 2QECh. 13 - Prob. 3QECh. 13 - Prob. 4QECh. 13 - Prob. 5QECh. 13 - Prob. 6QECh. 13 - Prob. 7QECh. 13 - Prob. 8QECh. 13 - Prob. 9QECh. 13 - Prob. 10QECh. 13 - Prob. 11QECh. 13 - Prob. 12QECh. 13 - Prob. 13QECh. 13 - Prob. 14QECh. 13 - Prob. 15QECh. 13 - Prob. 16QECh. 13 - Prob. 17QECh. 13 - Prob. 18QECh. 13 - Prob. 19QECh. 13 - Prob. 20QECh. 13 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 1IPCh. 13 - Prob. 2IPCh. 13 - Prob. 3IPCh. 13 - Prob. 4IPCh. 13 - Prob. 5IP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Explain why a company would shut down in the short run.arrow_forwardThe following graph summarizes the demand and costs for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market. a. What level of output should this firm produce in the short run? b. What price should this firm charge in the short run? c. What is the firm’s total cost at this level of output? d. What is the firm’s total variable cost at this level of output? e. What is the firm’s fixed cost at this level of output? f. What is the firm’s profit if it produces this level of output? g. What is the firm’s profit if it shuts down? h. In the long run, should this firm continue to operate or shut DOWNarrow_forwardAnswer D to H.arrow_forward
- a. In a two-panel diagram, graphically illustrate a perfect competitive market and firm showing the firm earning economic profit in the short run. Use AR, MR, MC, and ATC to identify the profit-maximizing output, as well as the amount of profit earned. b. Illustrate and explain how this market and firm move to the long-runarrow_forwardA. If a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market doubles the amount it sells, what happens to the price of its output and its total revenue? B. How does a competitive firm determine its profit-maximizing level of output? When does a competitive firm decide to temporarily shut down in the short run? Explain, using the concepts of marginal cost, marginal revenue, price, and average variable cost.arrow_forwardCan you think of a product that meets at least most of the criteria required for a perfectly competitive market? Which criteria does it fail to meet?arrow_forward
- In 2003, a single case in Alberta of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, temporarily shut down export markets for Canadian beef. a. Using firm and industry diagrams, show the short-run effect of declining demand for Canadian beef due to the shutdown of its export markets. Label the diagram carefully and write out in words all of the changes that you can identify. b. Although export markets eventually began to open up later that same year, the demand for Canadian beef remained low. On a new diagram, show the long-run effect of the declining demand. Explain in words.arrow_forwardA large city has nearly 500 restaurants, with new ones entering regularly as the population grows. The city decides to limit the number of restaurant licenses to 500. Which characteristics of this market are consistent with perfect competition and which are not? Is this restaurant market likely to be nearly competitive? Explain your answer. Which of the following characteristics are consistent with perfect competition? (Check all that apply.) A. A limited number of restaurant licenses. B. A market with 500 restaurants. C. A growing population. D. New restaurants regularly entering. E. An active city government.arrow_forwardyou've been learning about what makes a market perfectly competitive, how a firm in a perfectly competitive market makes profit-maximizing decisions, and how a perfectly competitive market moves towards equilibirium. But how applicable is this to real life? For this discussion, try to think of a market (for a product or service) that is perfectly competitive or very close to it. What characteristics of the market make it like perfect competition? Are there factors that keep it from being perfectly competitive? If so, what are they? How close do you think the firms in this market are to perfectly competitive firms in choosing equilibrium price and quantity?arrow_forward
- Write down some examples of industries that are (close to) perfectly competitive. What attributes do they have to be considered perfectly competitive?arrow_forwardThe packaged milk market in Pakistan is perfectly competitive. (1) Some firms in the market are making profit, others are having losses. Draw and explain graphs showing MC, ATC, MR, AR, price and quantity of output to illustrate these situations. (2) In the short run some of these firms may decide to shut down temporarily. In the long run some of these firms may exit the market, and new firms may enter. Draw and explain graphs to show these situations and short run and long run supply curves. (3) If firms can enter and exit the packaged milk market in the long run but not in the short run, show how a decrease in demand due to lower incomes of Pakistani consumers during COVID Pandemic affects price and profitability.arrow_forwardWhy don't firms in a competitive market have excess capacity in the long run?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning