Concept explainers
A large global automobile manufacturer is considering outsourcing the manufacturing of a solenoid used in the transmission of its SIJVs. The company estimates that annual fixed costs of manufacturing the part in-house, which include equipment, maintenance, and management, amounts to $6 million. The variable costs of labor and material are $5.00 per unit. The company has an offer from a major subcontractor to produce the part for $8.00 per unit. However, the subcontractor wants the company to share in the costs of the equipment. The automobile company estimates that the total cost would be $4 million, which also includes management oversight for the new supply contact.
- How many solenoids would the automobile company need per year to make the in-house option least costly?
- What other factors, besides costs, should the automobile company consider before revising its supply chain for SUVs?
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Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?arrow_forwardDescribe the value chain of Harley Davidson company, with particular focus on the promised activities that they undertake to bring their product/service to market.arrow_forwardThe following data is specified in a supply chain contract. P = 68, LMin = 6, QMin = 300, Alpha = 0.05 and Beta = 2000. The mean demand is 852 units/week and the mean supply lead time is 3 weeks. If WT=WO=0.5, what is the supply chain flexibility?arrow_forward
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- Describe outsourcing methods, taking into account the complexities of the supply chain design. Furthermore, what is the appropriateness of outsourcing with regard to decision making and vertical integration, as these principles influence the management of the whole supply chain?arrow_forwardUnioil produces vegetable based cooking oil and butter spreads. Unioil uses large quantities of crude palm oil (CPO)in its production process as a main raw material. It is April 2021 now and Unioil estimates a need of 25,000 metric tons (MTs)of CPO in September 2021. Current spot price of CPO is RM2200 per MT. You as the procurement manager of Unioil, have the following alternatives to hedge the possible increase in the CPO price by September 2021: a) The analysist predicts that the CPO will be trading at RM3400 per MT in September 2021. b) Forward contracts on CPO for September 2021 delivery is available at RM3600 per MT. C) September 2021 Futures contract on CPO (FCPO) is available and currently trading at RM2280 per MT. (FCPO has a contract specification of 25 metric tons per contract). What would be your net purchase price in September 2021 if the CPO closing price in September 2021 is RM3500 per MT? Justify whether this is a perfect hedge? d) European Options on September…arrow_forwardGive three examples of revenue or cost benefits made possible by RFID tags whencontrasted to barcodes.arrow_forward
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning