EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260162165
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 5PP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The catalyst and the intermediate in the given reaction of ethene being converted to ethanol through three-step process are to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catalyst is a chemical substance used to increase or decrease the
In a
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1) Fill in the blanks below with appropriate reaction conditions or reaction products.
H2, Pd
HBr
HBr ,hv
OH
OH
When a reaction is at equilibrium,
the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate.
the reaction is no longer reversible.
the products and reactants have the same energy content.
no more reactants are converted to products.
all reaction stops.
A reversible reaction has the following reactants and products, construct the chemical equation for this reversible reaction.
Reactants Products
CO (g) and 2H2 (g) CH3OH (g)
Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCCh. 12 - Prob. 3QCCh. 12 - Prob. 4QCCh. 12 - Prob. 5QCCh. 12 - Prob. 6QCCh. 12 - Prob. 1PPCh. 12 - Prob. 2PPCh. 12 - Prob. 3PPCh. 12 - Prob. 4PP
Ch. 12 - Prob. 5PPCh. 12 - Prob. 6PPCh. 12 - Prob. 7PPCh. 12 - Prob. 8PPCh. 12 - Prob. 9PPCh. 12 - Prob. 10PPCh. 12 - Consider the following equilibrium:...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PPCh. 12 - Prob. 1QPCh. 12 - Match the key terms with the descriptions...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3QPCh. 12 - Prob. 4QPCh. 12 - Prob. 5QPCh. 12 - Prob. 6QPCh. 12 - Prob. 7QPCh. 12 - Prob. 8QPCh. 12 - Prob. 9QPCh. 12 - Prob. 10QPCh. 12 - Prob. 11QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12QPCh. 12 - Prob. 13QPCh. 12 - Prob. 14QPCh. 12 - Prob. 15QPCh. 12 - Prob. 16QPCh. 12 - Prob. 17QPCh. 12 - Prob. 18QPCh. 12 - Prob. 19QPCh. 12 - Prob. 20QPCh. 12 - Prob. 21QPCh. 12 - Prob. 22QPCh. 12 - Prob. 23QPCh. 12 - Prob. 24QPCh. 12 - Prob. 25QPCh. 12 - Prob. 26QPCh. 12 - Prob. 27QPCh. 12 - Prob. 28QPCh. 12 - Prob. 29QPCh. 12 - Prob. 30QPCh. 12 - Prob. 31QPCh. 12 - Prob. 32QPCh. 12 - Prob. 33QPCh. 12 - Prob. 34QPCh. 12 - Prob. 35QPCh. 12 - Prob. 36QPCh. 12 - Prob. 37QPCh. 12 - Prob. 38QPCh. 12 - Prob. 39QPCh. 12 - Prob. 40QPCh. 12 - Prob. 41QPCh. 12 - Prob. 42QPCh. 12 - Prob. 43QPCh. 12 - Prob. 44QPCh. 12 - Prob. 45QPCh. 12 - Prob. 46QPCh. 12 - Prob. 47QPCh. 12 - Prob. 48QPCh. 12 - Prob. 49QPCh. 12 - Prob. 50QPCh. 12 - Prob. 51QPCh. 12 - Prob. 52QPCh. 12 - Prob. 53QPCh. 12 - Prob. 54QPCh. 12 - Prob. 55QPCh. 12 - Prob. 56QPCh. 12 - Prob. 57QPCh. 12 - Prob. 58QPCh. 12 - Prob. 59QPCh. 12 - Prob. 60QPCh. 12 - Prob. 61QPCh. 12 - Prob. 62QPCh. 12 - Prob. 63QPCh. 12 - Prob. 64QPCh. 12 - Prob. 65QPCh. 12 - Prob. 66QPCh. 12 - Prob. 67QPCh. 12 - Prob. 68QPCh. 12 - Prob. 69QPCh. 12 - Prob. 70QPCh. 12 - Prob. 71QPCh. 12 - Prob. 72QPCh. 12 - Prob. 73QPCh. 12 - Prob. 74QPCh. 12 - Prob. 75QPCh. 12 - Prob. 76QPCh. 12 - Prob. 77QPCh. 12 - Prob. 78QPCh. 12 - Prob. 79QPCh. 12 - Prob. 80QPCh. 12 - Prob. 81QPCh. 12 - Prob. 82QPCh. 12 - Prob. 83QPCh. 12 - Prob. 84QPCh. 12 - Prob. 85QPCh. 12 - Prob. 86QPCh. 12 - Prob. 87QPCh. 12 - Prob. 88QPCh. 12 - Prob. 89QPCh. 12 - Prob. 90QPCh. 12 - Prob. 91QPCh. 12 - Prob. 92QPCh. 12 - Prob. 93QPCh. 12 - Prob. 94QPCh. 12 - Prob. 95QPCh. 12 - Prob. 96QPCh. 12 - Prob. 97QPCh. 12 - Prob. 98QPCh. 12 - Prob. 99QPCh. 12 - Prob. 100QPCh. 12 - Prob. 101QPCh. 12 - Prob. 102QPCh. 12 - Prob. 103QPCh. 12 - Prob. 104QPCh. 12 - Prob. 105QPCh. 12 - Prob. 106QPCh. 12 - Prob. 107QPCh. 12 - Prob. 108QPCh. 12 - Prob. 109QPCh. 12 - Prob. 110QPCh. 12 - Prob. 111QPCh. 12 - Prob. 112QPCh. 12 - Prob. 113QPCh. 12 - Prob. 114QPCh. 12 - Prob. 115QPCh. 12 - Prob. 116QPCh. 12 - Prob. 117QPCh. 12 - Prob. 118QPCh. 12 - Prob. 119QPCh. 12 - Prob. 120QPCh. 12 - Prob. 121QPCh. 12 - Prob. 122QPCh. 12 - Prob. 123QPCh. 12 - Prob. 124QPCh. 12 - Prob. 125QPCh. 12 - Prob. 126QPCh. 12 - Prob. 127QPCh. 12 - Prob. 128QPCh. 12 - Prob. 129QPCh. 12 - Prob. 130QPCh. 12 - Prob. 131QPCh. 12 - Prob. 132QPCh. 12 - Prob. 133QPCh. 12 - Prob. 134QPCh. 12 - Prob. 135QPCh. 12 - Prob. 136QPCh. 12 - Prob. 137QPCh. 12 - Prob. 138QPCh. 12 - Prob. 139QPCh. 12 - Prob. 140QPCh. 12 - Prob. 141QPCh. 12 - Prob. 142QPCh. 12 - Prob. 143QP
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- Will each of the changes listed increase or decrease the rate of the following chemical reaction? N2+3H22NH3 a. Adding some N2 to the reaction mixture b. Raising the temperature of the reaction mixture c. Removing a catalyst present in the reaction mixture d. Removing some H2 from the reaction mixturearrow_forward4. Ethylene reacts with bromine to produce 1,2,- dibromoethane. At equilibrium, the concentration of each compound were found to be: C₂H4 = 0.5M; Br₂ = 4M; C₂H4Br2 = 1.7M Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant.arrow_forwardReferring to the reaction below, which of the following statements correctly describes the reaction to the given stress according to Le Chatelier's Principle? NH4HS(s) ↔ NH3(g) + H2S(g) Adding NH4HS will cause a shift toward products. Adding NH3 will cause a shift toward products Increasing the volume will cause a shift toward products. Removing H2S will cause a shift toward reactants.arrow_forward
- A catalyst increases the rate of reaction. O True O Falsearrow_forwardAny chemical or physical change that absorbs energy is an endothermic process. is an exothermic process. has high activation energy. is a catalyzed process.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the effect of raising the temperature of an exothermic reaction which has not yet reached equilibrium? The rate of reaction slows and less product is produced. The rate of reaction slows, but more product is produced. The rate of reaction speeds up, but less product is produced. The rate of reaction speeds up and more product is produced.arrow_forward
- The oxidation of ammonia is a reversible exothermic reaction at equilibrium that proceeds as follows: 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) ⇋ 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) If a catalyst is added, what happens to the concentration of H2O?arrow_forwardQ1I. Define equilibrium constant of a reaction II. When one mole of pure ethanol is mixed with one mole of ethanoic acid at room temperature, the equilibrium mixture contains 2/3 of a mole each of the ethyl ethanoate and water. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reactionarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the equilibrium constant expression for the reaction? CH3COOH(g) + C₂H5OH(g) CH3COOC₂H5(g) + H₂O(g) OK= [CH₂COOH] [C₂H5OH]/[CH3COOC₂H5] [H₂O] OK=[CH3COOC₂H5] [H₂O]/[CH3COOH] [C₂H5OH] OK=[CH3COOH] [C₂H5OH]/[CH3COOC₂H5] OK=[CH3COOC₂H5]/[CH3COOH] [C₂H5OH] /arrow_forward
- According to Le Chatelier’s Principle, does the following reaction shift towards reactants, towards products, or have no shift when carbon is removed from the following reaction? C(s) + CO2(g) ⇆ 2CO(g) + heatarrow_forwardWhen the concentrations of reactant molecules are increased, the rate of reaction increases. The best explanation for this is that as the reactant concentration increases, the activation energy increases. the frequency of molecular collisions increases. the average kinetic energy of molecules increases. the rate constant increases.arrow_forwardWhich of the following conditions will decrease the rate of a reaction? a decrease in temperature an increase in the concentration of the reactants an increase in temperature addition of a catalystarrow_forward
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