Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 41P
To determine
Analyse the cases and observe the problems that may arise in the auditing procedure and provide control for the problems.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are in your second year as an auditor with Dantly and Regis, a regional CPA firm. One of the firm’s long-time clients is Mayberry-Cleaver Industries, a national company involved in the manufacturing, marketing, and sales of hydraulic devices used in specialized manufacturing applications. Early in this year’s audit you discover that Mayberry- Cleaver has changed its method of determining inventory from LIFO to FIFO. Your client’s explanation is that FIFO is consistent with the method used by some other companies in the industry. Upon further investigation, you discover an executive stock option plan whose terms call for a significant increase in the shares available to executives if net income this year exceeds $44 million. Some quick calculations convince you that without the change in inventory methods, the target will not be reached; with the change, it will. Required: Do you perceive an ethical dilemma? What would be the likely impact of following the controller’s suggestions?…
You are an audit manager of Cranberry & Co and you are currently responsible for the audit of Gooseberry Co, a company which develops and manufactures health and beauty products and distributes these to wholesale customers.
Its draft profit before tax is $6·4m and total assets are $37·2m for the financial year ended 31 January 20X8. The final audit is due to commence shortly and the following matters have been brought to your attention:
Research and development
Gooseberry Co spent $1·9m in the current year developing nine new health and beauty products, all of which are at different stages of development. Once they meet the recognition criteria under IAS38 Intangible Assetsfor development expenditure, Gooseberry Co includes the costs incurred within intangible assets. Once production commences, the intangible assets are amortised on a straight line basis over three years. Management believes that this amortisation policy is a reasonable approximation of the assets’ useful lives, as…
Fabrication Holdings Ltd (FHL) has been a client of KEP Partners for many years. You are an audit
senior and have been assigned to the FH audit for the first time for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2023. You are completing the audit planning for the property, plant, and equipment (PPE) account
class, which is one of FH's most material balances. You are also aware that FH has made a large
investment in a new manufacturing process to place itself in a more competitive position. Your
analytical procedures indicate an increase in acquisitions of PPE.
You are testing the appropriateness of the depreciation rate assigned to PPE and whether it is
consistent with the present condition and expected use of the assets over their remaining life. You have
sampled 35 PPE items, with a total dollar value of $1,145,000. The results show that, for the sample
items, some depreciation rates were too low and/or the remaining useful life of the equipment was
overstated by management. Together, these…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Explain the significance of the purchase order to...Ch. 12 - What segregation of duties would you recommend to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - When perpetual inventory records are maintained,...
Ch. 12 - What is meant by a bill and hold scheme?Ch. 12 - What charges and credits may be disclosed in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - A well-prepared balance sheet usually includes a...Ch. 12 - Darnell Equipment Company uses the LIFO method of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Prob. 18RQCh. 12 - Prob. 19RQCh. 12 - Prob. 20RQCh. 12 - Prob. 21QRACh. 12 - Prob. 22QRACh. 12 - Prob. 23QRACh. 12 - Prob. 24QRACh. 12 - Prob. 25QRACh. 12 - Prob. 26QRACh. 12 - Prob. 27QRACh. 12 - Grandview Manufacturing Company employs standard...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29BOQCh. 12 - The document issued by a common carrier...Ch. 12 - Which of the following should be included as a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29FOQCh. 12 - Instead of taking a physical inventory count on...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29HOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29IOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29JOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29KOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29LOQCh. 12 - Prob. 30OQCh. 12 - Adapted AICPA Task-Based Simulation For each of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32OQCh. 12 - Prob. 33OQCh. 12 - Prob. 34AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34BOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34COQCh. 12 - Prob. 34DOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 35OQCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - Prob. 43ITCCh. 12 - Prob. 44ECCh. 12 - Western Trading Company is a sole proprietorship...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A division of your company purchased a large quantity of new desktop computers during the current fiscal year. An internal audit manager has asked you to audit the process used to acquire the computers. He also wants you to determine whether the computers have been used properly and accounted for correctly. The manager specified a set of audit objectives to guide your tests. For example, he wants you to determine whether: (1) The purchases of the computers were properly authorized. (2) Responsibilities regarding the computers were properly segregated. (3) The computers, as well as the software and information they contain, are properly safeguarded. Consider both physical and logical access。 (4) Laws and regulations regarding software usage have been complied with. (5) The computers recorded as being purchased actually exist. (6) All of the computers that were purchased have been recorded. (7) The amounts at which the computers are recorded are correct. (8) The estimated useful lives…arrow_forwardYou are an auditor working with JUMAN audit firm. JUMAN audit firm accepted two engagements to audit the financial statements of MUNER company and MUHEET company. Explain how risk of material misstatement should he assessed and what effect that assessment will have on detection risk for the following two audit clients: MUNER firm, is a fast-growing trucking company operating in the southeastern part of the West Bank. The company is publicly held, but Hafeth Khalil and his sons control 58 percent of the stock. Hafeth Khalil is chairman of the board and CEO. He personally makes all major decisions with little consultation with the board of directors. Most of the directors, however, are either members of the Khalil family or long-standing friends. The board basically rubber-stamps Hafeth Khalil's decisions.arrow_forwardYou have been employed Arens & Elder CPA for many years. As a training officer for the firm, part of your responsibility include training new staff before they are sent out on an initial audit job. Three new members of staff are expected to work on the audit of Flemings Limited. Your training of these new staff members will focus on management assertions and audit procedures. The following are various management assertions (1 through 10), made by Flemings, that are related to their sales and accounts receivable. i. All sales transactions have been recorded. ii. Receivables are appropriately classified as to trade and other receivables in the financial statements and are clearly described. iii. Accounts receivable are recorded at the correct amounts. iv. Sales transactions have been recorded in the proper period. v. Sales transactions have been recorded in the appropriate accounts. vi. All required disclosures about sales and receivables have been made. vii. All…arrow_forward
- You are an audit supervisor of Chania & Co and are planning the audit of your client, Sitia Sparkle Co which manufactures cleaning products. Its year end was 31 July 20X6 and the draft profit before tax is $33·6 million. You are supervising a large audit team for the first time and will have specific responsibility for supervising and reviewing the work of the audit assistants in your team. Sitia Sparkle Co purchases most of its raw materials from suppliers in Africa and these goods are shipped directly to the company’s warehouse and the goods are usually in transit for up to three weeks. The company has incurred $1·3 million of expenditure on developing a new range of cleaning products which are due to be launched into the market place in November 20X6. In September 20X5, Sitia Sparkle Co also invested $0·9 million in a complex piece of plant and machinery as part of the development process. The full amount has been capitalised and this cost includes the purchase price,…arrow_forwardYou are the manager in charge of the audit of Nananom Company, a public limited liability company which manufactures specialist equipment and costumes for use in Kumahwood and Nafftti films in Ghana. Audited revenue is $ 100 million with profit before tax of $ 6.25 million. Audit work up to but not including, the obtaining of written representations has been completed. A review of the audit file has disclosed the following outstanding point: 1. Kumahwood Nananom Company is facing a potential legal claim from the Kumahwood Company in respect of a defective equipment that was supplied for one of their films. Kumahwood sustains that the equipment built was not robust enough, while the directors of Nananom argue that the specification was not sufficiently detailed. Nananom were of the view that using such sophisticated equipment under conditions that require heavy falls, may render them not in the best of working conditions after a couple of films produced. However, this is what Kumahwood…arrow_forwardThe following are three situations, all involving private companies, in whichthe auditor is required to develop an appropriate overall audit strategy and approach:1. The client has inventory at approximately 50 locations in a three-province region. Theinventory is difficult to count and can be observed only by travelling by automobile. Theinternal controls over acquisitions, cash disbursements, and perpetual records are considered effective. This is the fifth year that you have done the audit, and audit results in pastyears have always been excellent. The client is in excellent financial condition.2. This is the first year of an audit of a medium-sized company that is considering selling itsbusiness because of severe underfinancing. A review of the acquisition and payment cycleindicates that controls over cash disbursements are excellent but controls over acquisitions cannot be considered effective. The client lacks receiving reports and a policy asto the proper timing to record…arrow_forward
- You are the manager in charge of the audit of Nananom Company, a public limitedliability company which manufactures specialist equipment and costumes for usein Kumahwood and Nafftti films in Ghana. Audited revenue is Ghc 100 million with profit before tax of Ghc 6.25 million.Audit work up to but not including, the obtaining of written representations hasbeen completed. A review of the audit file has disclosed the following outstandingpoint:KumahwoodNananom Company is facing a potential legal claim from the Kumahwood company in respect of a defective equipment that was supplied for one of their films. Kumahwood sustains that the equipment built was not robust enough, whilethe directors of Nananom argue that the specification was not sufficiently detailed.Nananom were of the view that using such sophisticated equipment under conditions that require heavy falls, may render them not in the best of working conditions after a couple of films produced. However, this is what…arrow_forwardRock Island Quarry—Evidence Collection in an Online System. Your firm has audited the Rock Island Quarry Company for several years. Rock Island’s main revenue comes from selling crushed rock to construction companies from several quarries owned by the company in Illinois and Iowa. The rock is priced by weight, quality, and crushed size.Past procedure. Trucks owned by purchasing contractors or by Rock Island needed to display a current certified empty weight receipt or be weighed in. The quarry yard weigh master recorded the empty weight on a handwritten “scale ticket” along with the purchasing company name, the truck number, and the date. After the truck was loaded, it was requiredto leave via the scale where the loaded weight and rock grade were recorded on the scale tickets. The scale tickets were sorted weekly by grade and manually recorded on a summary sheet that was forwarded to the home office. Scale tickets were prenumbered and an accountant in the home office checked the…arrow_forwardA CIA’s client, The Outsider, Inc., is a medium-sized manufacturer of products for the leisure time activities market (camping equipment, scuba gear, bows and arrows, and so on). During the past year, a computer system was installed, and inventory records of finished goods and parts were converted to a computer processing. The inventory master life is maintained on a disk. Each recorded of the file contains the following information: Item or part number Description Size Unit of measure code Quantity on hand Cost per unit Total value of inventory on hand at cost Date of last sale or usage Quantity sold or used this year Economic order quantity Code number of major vendor Code number of secondary vendor In preparation for year-end inventory, the client has two identical sets of preprinted inventory count cards. One set is for the client’s inventory counts and the other is for the CIA’s use to make audit test counts. The following information has been keypunched into the cards and…arrow_forward
- Regarding Murphy Ltd: Three (3) account areas that are at risk of material misstatement. For each account area identified above, one (1) key assertion that could be at risk. The audit procedures you would perform to gather sufficient appropriate evidence for each assertion Murphy Ltd Finally, Wayne tells you about Murphy Ltd, a large client with a diverse set of operations. During Wayne’s audit of Murphy he found the following: Murphy manufactures wheat, yeast and various other goods needed to bake bread which it exports to bakers in Saudi Arabia. Recently the Saudi Arabian currency (Saudi riyal) has fallen in value and a number of Murphy’s customers are unable to settle their accounts. By the end of the year, Murphy is expecting to have outstanding receivables in excess of $1 million. Murphy also manufactures soft drink. Part of Murphy’s agreement with its distributors is that Murphy will supply fridges and advertising signs for the distributors to use. These fridges are rented to…arrow_forwardPhillip Dale is a recent employee of RMGT Audit Firm. A new client Juicy Juice Limited has approached RMGT for the audit of its annual reports and Phillip was asked to start the preparation of the audit plan. Phillip knows only too well the importance of audit planning. It involves many considerations that help to develop more efficient engagements and provides auditors with important risk management techniques. Juicy Juice Limited operates in many overseas countries. The company employs over 2000 employees and is known for providing many great benefits for its employees. One of Juicy Juice’s biggest assets is its inventory as the company offers a large variety of products throughout the many overseas countries in which it operates. The company also regularly purchase shareholdings in other companies. The previous auditors of Juicy Juice have stated that the previous year’s audit had revealed extensive material misstatements. Questions A. Discuss FOUR (4) of the…arrow_forwardYou are a senior manager in the audit department of Raven & Co. You are reviewing three situations which have arisen in respect of audit clients, which were recently discussed at the monthly audit managers' meeting:Grouse Co is a significant audit client which develops software packages. Its managing director, Max Partridge, has contacted one of your firm's partners regarding a potential business opportunity. The proposal is that Grouse Co and Raven & Co could jointly develop accounting and tax calculation software, and that revenue from sales of the software would be equally split between the two firms. Max thinks that Raven & Co's audit clients would be a good customer base for the product. Plover Co is a private hospital which provides elective medical services, such as laser eye surgery to improve eyesight. The audit of its financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2012 is currently taking place. The audit senior overheard one of the surgeons who performs laser…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub