Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 12, Problem 29IOQ
To determine
Identify the appropriate answer related to the weak perpetual inventory records.
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A client maintains perpetual inventory records in quantities and in dollars. If the assessed control risk is high, an auditor would probablya. Apply gross profit tests to ascertain the reasonableness of the physical counts.b. Increase the extent of tests of controls relevant to the inventory cycle.c. Request the client to schedule the physical inventory count at the end of the year.d. Insist that the client perform physical counts of inventory items several times during the year.
During the taking of physical inventory, the controller intentionallywithheld several inventory tags from the employees responsible for the physical count.After the auditor left the client’s premises at the completion of the inventory observation,the controller recorded nonexistent inventory on the tags and thereby significantly overstated earnings. How could the auditor have uncovered the misstatement, assuming thatthere are no perpetual records?
In conducting year-end inventory counts, your audit team is debating the impact of the client's right of return policy both on inventory valuation and revenue recognition. The assistant controller argues that there is no need to worry about the return policies since they have not changed in a while. The audit senior wants a more authoritative answer, given the recently issued standard on revenue recognition. You have been asked to conduct some research of the authoritative literature before she presses the point with the client.
Instructions
If your school has a subscription to the FASB Codification, log in and prepare responses to the following. Provide Codification references for your responses.
a. What is the authoritative guidance for revenue recognition when right of return exists?
b. When is this guidance important for a company? That is, for which of steps in the five-step revenue recognition model does right of return come into play?
c. Does the FASB literature provide…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Explain the significance of the purchase order to...Ch. 12 - What segregation of duties would you recommend to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - When perpetual inventory records are maintained,...
Ch. 12 - What is meant by a bill and hold scheme?Ch. 12 - What charges and credits may be disclosed in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - A well-prepared balance sheet usually includes a...Ch. 12 - Darnell Equipment Company uses the LIFO method of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Prob. 18RQCh. 12 - Prob. 19RQCh. 12 - Prob. 20RQCh. 12 - Prob. 21QRACh. 12 - Prob. 22QRACh. 12 - Prob. 23QRACh. 12 - Prob. 24QRACh. 12 - Prob. 25QRACh. 12 - Prob. 26QRACh. 12 - Prob. 27QRACh. 12 - Grandview Manufacturing Company employs standard...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29BOQCh. 12 - The document issued by a common carrier...Ch. 12 - Which of the following should be included as a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29FOQCh. 12 - Instead of taking a physical inventory count on...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29HOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29IOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29JOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29KOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29LOQCh. 12 - Prob. 30OQCh. 12 - Adapted AICPA Task-Based Simulation For each of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32OQCh. 12 - Prob. 33OQCh. 12 - Prob. 34AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34BOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34COQCh. 12 - Prob. 34DOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 35OQCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - Prob. 43ITCCh. 12 - Prob. 44ECCh. 12 - Western Trading Company is a sole proprietorship...
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- During the taking of physical inventory, the controller intentionally withheld several inventory tags from the employees responsible for the physical count. After the auditor left the client’s premises at the completion of the inventory observation, the controller recorded nonexistent inventory on the tags and thereby significantly over-stated earnings. How could the auditor have uncovered the misstatement, assuming that there are no perpetual records?arrow_forwardWhich of the following timing of inventory count is the best based on the auditor’s point of view when the control risk is assessed at maximum and when there is a high inherent risk for the client? A. Inventory count just after year-endB. Inventory count at year-endC. Inventory count just before year-endD. All of the following are equal and the auditor can choose oneE. Inventory count must be done before year-end, at year-end and after year-endarrow_forwarda) Assume auditor has found that the clients inventory becomes obsolete very quickly. Will the auditor set inherent risk high or low? Also explain after setting the inherent risk what additional measures auditor can take regarding audit of inventory in this case. b) Materiality is a relative rather than absolute concept."- explain this statement with an example. c) Though preparing engagement letter is not mandatory for an auditor, audit firms prepare engagement letter. Why?arrow_forward
- As part of your audit of a client’s inventory balance, you created an expectation of what should be the inventory balance by using the gross profit method. The only concern was the difference between your expectation and the client’s financial statements which come in the form of using the gross profit method of estimating inventory as against the client reported balance which is below audit materiality level for audit of inventory. What is the best choice to do next? * A. Discuss with the management the implication of the significant difference and propose an adjusting journal entry accordingly.B. Extend audit procedures by doing further analytical procedures on the inventory balance.C. Extend audit procedures by doing test of details of the account balance.D. Issue an unqualified opinionarrow_forwardAn auditor is likely to perform each of the below procedures to obtain evidence regarding the potential understatement of accounts payable at year-end (i.e., the Completeness assertion) except… Question options: Inspect purchase orders and receiving reports for accounts payable recorded at year-end. Inspect the open invoice file for invoices to be paid after year-end. All options describe procedures that can be used to identify a potential understatement of accounts payable. Analyze cash disbursements made during the first few weeks of the subsequent year and inspect supporting documentation for each disbursement.arrow_forwardWhen accounts receivable are confirmed at an interim date, auditors need not be concerned witha. Obtaining a summary of receivables transactions from the interim date to the year-end date.b. Obtaining a year-end trial balance of receivables, comparing it to the interim trial balance, and obtaining evidence and explanations for large variations. c. Sending negative confirmations to all customers as of the year-end date.d. Considering the necessity for some additional confirmations as of the balance sheet date if balances have increased materiallyarrow_forward
- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for accounts payable. 1. Are monthly statements from vendors reconciled with the accounts payable listing? 2. Are vendors’ invoices matched with receiving reports before they are approved for payment? Assuming that the operating effectiveness of each of the above procedures is found to be inadequate, describe how the auditors might alter their substantive procedures to compensate for the increased level of the risk of material misstatement.arrow_forwardDuring the most recent year's audit of Pillco Corporation, the auditors have once again noted that inventory turnover is considerably slower than the industry average. Which of the following should the auditors consider doing to address this issue? O The auditors should consider issuing a qualified opinion on the client's inventory accounts in order to draw attention to this issue. O The auditors should consider making reference to this in the management representation letter, to ensure client management is appropriately aware of this issue. O The auditors should consider requesting the client formulate note disclosure in the financial statements, specifically addressing this issue. O None of these answer choices are correct.arrow_forwardAs part of your audit of a client's inventory balance, you created an expectation of what should be the inventory balance by using the gross profit method. The difference between your expectation using the gross profit method of estimating inventory as against the client reported balance is above audit materiality level for audit of inventory. What should you do next? a. Discuss with the management the implication of the significant difference and propose an adjusting journal entry accordingly.b. Extend audit procedures by doing further analytical procedures on the inventory balance.c. Extend audit procedures by doing test of details of the account balance.d. Issue a qualified opinion on the basis of a material misstatement in the client's inventory.e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Imagine that the auditor of QRS has expressed concerns that the bad debts expense recorded for the year is not high enough. What would be the impact on the reported value of the following items if the auditor requires an adjustment to be made? Select higher, lower or no effect from the drop down menu. Indicate higher/lower/no effect for: Cash Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Debts Bad debts expense Current Assets Net Profitarrow_forwardWhich of the following audit findings would be considered a deficiency in internal controls in the revenue cycle? A. No evidence that price and quantity on an invoice was compared with supporting documentation. B. Quantity shipped differed from quantity billed. C. Recording sales several days before the shipment date. D. All of the above. E. None of the above.arrow_forwardAn auditor is examining a nonpublic company’s inventory procurement system and has decided to perform tests of controls. Under which of the following conditions do GAAS require tests of controls be performed by an auditor?a. Significant weaknesses were found in the company’s internal control.b. The auditor hopes to reduce the amount of work to be done in assessing inherent risk.c. The auditor believes that testing the controls could lead to a reduction in overall audit time and cost.d. Tests of controls are always performed when the auditor begins to assess control risk.arrow_forward
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