Auditing And Assurance Services
Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 27DQP

a.

To determine

Identify the financial statement accounts which get affected by the use of the barcode scanner technologies in a typical grocery store.

b.

To determine

Discuss the various risks related to the business process in a grocery store that give effects on the financial statement accounts. Also, explain the way through which the barcode scanner technology helps in decreasing the inherent risk.

c.

To determine

Explain the ways through which an auditor is able to verify the effectiveness of a barcode scanner-based check-out system.

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The following describes the purchases and cash disbursements procedures for a lawn and garden supply wholesaler that uses central computer system terminals with in departments. The inventory control clerk visually reviews inventory levels from his computer terminal to identify items that need to be ordered. He then prints and sends a hard copy purchase requisition for the needed items to the purchasing agent. Based on the requisi- tion, the purchasing agent selects a vendor and adds a digital record to the purchase order file from terminal in the purchasing department. The clerk then prints a hard copy of the purchase order and mails it to the vendor. Finally, the purchasing agent destroys the purchase requisition, which it is no longer niceded since the relevant details are on the PO.  When the materials arrive at the receiving department a receiving clerk prints a copy of the purchase order from his terminal and reconciles to the packing slip. The clerk then manually creates wo-part…
As orders are received from customers, a personnel in the sales department prepares a sales order and sends a copy to the credit department for checking the viability of the customer's credit. A copy of the sales order is then sent to the shipping department for the preparation of the goods for delivery, the delivery receipt and the sales invoice which is then sent to the customer. A copy of the sales order, delivery receipt and the sales invoice is then sent to the accounting department for recording. What area in the transaction cycle is deemed a control weakness instead of a strength?a. The approval of the customer credit.b. The preparation of the delivery receipt.c. The preparation of the sales invoice.d. None can be deemed as a weakness.
Precision Industries, Inc., is a manufacturer of electronic components. When a purchase order is received from a customer, a sales clerk prepares a serially numbered sales order and sends copies to the shipping and accounting departments. When the merchandise is shipped to the customer, the shipping department prepares a serially numbered shipping advice and sends a copy to the accounting department. Upon receipt of the appropriate documents, the accounting department records the sale in the accounting records. All shipments are FOB shipping point.   How can the auditors determine whether Precision Industries, Inc., has made a proper year-end cutoff of sales transactions?
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