Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 16.2MCQ
To determine
Identify an example of an operation deficiency in internal control.
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Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control principle violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The same employee requests, records, and makes payment for purchases of inventory. 2. The company saves money by having employees involved in operations perform the only review of internal controls. 3. Time is saved by not updating records for use of supplies. 4. The recordkeeper is not allowed to write checks or initiate EFTs. 5. Each salesclerk is in charge of her own cash drawer.
1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations?
2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios.
Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented?
Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented?
3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve?
4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash?
5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following:
(a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410
(b)…
Which of the following does not demonstrate internal control practices?
a.
Allowing access of accounting computers to everyone
b.
Development of written policies and procedures
c.
Performing regular reconciliations of accounts
d.
Ensuring that cashier and bookkeeping duties are segregated
Chapter 12 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Describe how the nature of evidence used to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - Prob. 15RQCh. 12 - Prob. 16.1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 16.2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 16.3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 17.1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 17.2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 17.3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 12 - A CPAs client, Boos Baumkirchner, Inc., is a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 12 - Based on a cost-benefit analysis, management at...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 12 - Prob. 34DQP
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Similar questions
- There are several elements to internal controls. Which of the following would not address the issue of having cash transactions reported in the accounting records? A. One employee would have access to the cash register. B. The cash drawer should be closed out, and cash and the sales register should be reconciled on a prenumbered form. C. Ask customers to report to a manager if they do not receive a sales receipt or invoice. D. The person behind the cash register should also be responsible for making price adjustments.arrow_forwardA bank reconciliation takes time and must balance. An employee was struggling in balancing the bank reconciliation. Her supervisor told her to plug (make an unsupported entry for) the difference, record to Miscellaneous Expense, and simply move on. Discuss the internal controls problem with this directive.arrow_forwardWhich of the following internal control activities will most likely prevent the concealment of a cash shortage by improperly writing off a trade account receivable?a. Write-offs must be approved by a responsible officer after review of credit department recommendations and supporting evidence.b. Write-offs must be supported by an aging schedule showing that only receivables overdue several months have been written off.c. Write-offs must be approved by the cashier who is in a position to know whether the receivables have, in fact, been collected.d. Write-offs must be authorized by company field sales employees who are in a position to determine customers’ financial standing.arrow_forward
- The following control procedures are used in Keaton Company for over-the-counter cash receipts.(a) For each procedure, explain the weakness in internal control and identify the control principle that is violated. Procedure Weakness Principle Violated 1. Each store manager is responsible for interviewing applicants for cashier jobs. They are hired if they seem honest and trustworthy. Select a weakness in internal control Cashiers are not bonded and background checks are not conductedCash is not adequately protected from theftInability to establish responsibility for cash on a specific clerkCash is not independently countedThe accountant should not handle cash Select a control principle that is violated Establishment of responsibilityHuman resource controlsSegregation of dutiesPhysical controlsDocumentation proceduresIndependent internal verification…arrow_forwardWhich of the following scenarios reduces the risk of an employee fraud? Group of answer choices An accountant being responsible for approving payments to a vendor The bank reconciliation being prepared by an accountant Remittance advices being sent directly to the cashier A sales clerk having access to the cash registerarrow_forwardThe following are deficiencies in internal controls over cash. For each deficiency indicate what substantive audit procedure(s) should be performed to determine whether any material misstatements exist. Consider each deficiency independently of the others. While each deficiency poses potential problems, identify two that would heighten your professional skepticism the most and explain your rationale, The person who opens the mail prepares the deposit when the cashier is not available. If a customer does not submit a remittance advice with a payment, the mail clerk sometimes does not prepare one for the accounts receivable department. Occasionally, the treasurer's department does not cancel the sup- porting documents for cash disbursements. Customer correspondence concerning monthly statements is han- dled by the person who makes the bank deposits. Bank reconciliations are not prepared on a timely basis. When prepared, they are prepared by the person who handles incoming mail.arrow_forward
- Which of the following reflects a weak internal control system? Please explain with full explanation. a. All employees are well supervised. b. A single employee is responsible for comparing a receiving report to an invoice. c. All employees must take their vacations. d. A single employee is responsible for collecting and recording cash.arrow_forwardAn accounting manager, who has full access to a Company’s accounting system also has access to the bank account and is able to send cash payments without supervision. What is an internal control that should be implemented to reduce the risk of theft or fraud in this company?arrow_forwardRequired: Which internal control(s) would you recommend to prevent the following situations from occurring? Situation a. Authorization of a credit memo for a customer's account (on receivables) when the goods were never actually returned. b. Theft of funds by the cashier, who cashed several checks and did not record their receipt. c. Inventory stolen by receiving dock personnel. The receiving clerk claimed the inventory was sent to the warehouse, but the warehouse clerk did not record properly. d. Writing off a customer's accounts receivable balances as uncollectible in order to conceal the theft of subsequent cash collections. e. Billing customers for the quantity ordered when the quantity shipped was actually less due to back- ordering of some items. Answerarrow_forward
- Sadaf Oman Co. is using internal control procedures to mitigate the risks to which it is exposed. Listed below are some internal control procedures applicable to Sadaf Oman Co's revenues and receivable system. Match the most appropriate one of the following risks mitigated to the correct internal control procedure stated below. Risks mitigated: (A) Sales staff misappropriate sales receipts then write off bad debts in the general ledger (B) Sales are made to customers who cannot pay (C) Sales are not made to existing customers (D) Sales staff do not communicate with the accounts staff regularly, so the debt uncollected at the end of the period are written off in the ledger by the accounts staff (E) Customer refuses to pay for goods allegedly not received (F) Customer orders are not being fulfilled. (G) Revenues on books are overstated and exceed actual revenues in bank (H) Posting a sale that is beyond the credit limit of the customers ) Company employees steal collections (U) Without…arrow_forwardResearch a company that had a fraud event happen due to inadequate accounting procedures. Review the fraud event that happened in the company in detail and identify at least two accounting control procedures that were deficient in this event. Propose an internal control system that would have eliminated the fraud, using the ERP system.arrow_forwardExplain why each of the following combinations of tasks should or should not beseparated to achieve adequate internal control.a. Approval of bad debt write-offs and the reconciliation of the accounts receivablesubsidiary ledger and the general ledger control account.b. Distribution of payroll checks to employees and approval of employee time cards.c. Posting of amounts from both the cash receipts and the cash disbursements journalsto the general ledger.d. Writing checks to vendors and posting to the cash account.e. Recording cash receipts in the journal and preparing the bank reconciliation.arrow_forward
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