Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 1P
To determine
The magnitude of torques about an axis through point
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Leigh is doing a knee extension exercise using a 100 N weight strapped to her ankle 40 cm from her knee joint. She holds her leg so that the horizontal distance from her knee joint to the weight is 30 cm.a. For this position, what torque is created by the dumbbell about her knee joint axis?b. If the moment arm of the knee extensor muscles is 4 cm about the knee joint axis, what amount of force must these muscles produce to hold the leg in the position described? Ignore the weight of the leg.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 12.1 - Consider the object subject to the two forces of...Ch. 12.1 - Consider the object subject to the three forces in...Ch. 12.2 - A meterstick of uniform density is hung from a...Ch. 12.4 - For the three parts of this Quick Quiz, choose...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1OQCh. 12 - Prob. 2OQCh. 12 - Prob. 3OQCh. 12 - Prob. 4OQCh. 12 - In the cabin of a ship, a soda can rests in a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6OQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 7OQCh. 12 - Prob. 8OQCh. 12 - Prob. 9OQCh. 12 - Prob. 10OQCh. 12 - Prob. 1CQCh. 12 - Prob. 2CQCh. 12 - Prob. 3CQCh. 12 - Prob. 4CQCh. 12 - Prob. 5CQCh. 12 - Prob. 6CQCh. 12 - Prob. 7CQCh. 12 - What kind of deformation does a cube of Jell-O...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - Your brother is opening a skateboard shop. He has...Ch. 12 - A circular pizza of radius R has a circular piece...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - Prob. 10PCh. 12 - A uniform beam of length 7.60 m and weight 4.50 ...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - Prob. 13PCh. 12 - A uniform ladder of length L and mass m1 rests...Ch. 12 - A flexible chain weighing 40.0 N hangs between two...Ch. 12 - A uniform beam of length L and mass m shown in...Ch. 12 - Figure P12.13 shows a claw hammer being used to...Ch. 12 - A 20.0-kg floodlight in a park is supported at the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Review. While Lost-a-Lot ponders his next move in...Ch. 12 - John is pushing his daughter Rachel in a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - A 10.0-kg monkey climbs a uniform ladder with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - A steel wire of diameter 1 mm can support a...Ch. 12 - The deepest point in the ocean is in the Mariana...Ch. 12 - Assume Youngs modulus for bone is 1.50 1010 N/m2....Ch. 12 - A child slides across a floor in a pair of...Ch. 12 - Evaluate Youngs modulus for the material whose...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - When water freezes, it expands by about 9.00%....Ch. 12 - Prob. 33PCh. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Review. A 30.0-kg hammer, moving with speed 20.0...Ch. 12 - A bridge of length 50.0 m and mass 8.00 104 kg is...Ch. 12 - A uniform beam resting on two pivots has a length...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39APCh. 12 - The lintel of prestressed reinforced concrete in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 41APCh. 12 - When a person stands on tiptoe on one foot (a...Ch. 12 - A hungry bear weighing 700 N walks out on a beam...Ch. 12 - Prob. 44APCh. 12 - A uniform sign of weight Fg and width 2L hangs...Ch. 12 - Prob. 46APCh. 12 - Prob. 47APCh. 12 - Assume a person bends forward to lift a load with...Ch. 12 - A 10 000-N shark is supported by a rope attached...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50APCh. 12 - A uniform beam of mass m is inclined at an angle ...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52APCh. 12 - When a circus performer performing on the rings...Ch. 12 - Figure P12.38 shows a light truss formed from...Ch. 12 - Prob. 55APCh. 12 - A stepladder of negligible weight is constructed...Ch. 12 - A stepladder of negligible weight is constructed...Ch. 12 - Prob. 58APCh. 12 - Two racquetballs, each having a mass of 170 g, are...Ch. 12 - Review. A wire of length L, Youngs modulus Y, and...Ch. 12 - Review. An aluminum wire is 0.850 m long and has a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 62APCh. 12 - A 500-N uniform rectangular sign 4.00 m wide and...Ch. 12 - A steel cable 3.00 cm2 in cross-sectional area has...Ch. 12 - Prob. 65CPCh. 12 - In the What If? section of Example 12.2, let d...Ch. 12 - Prob. 67CPCh. 12 - A uniform rod of weight Fg and length L is...
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- The fishing pole in Figure P10.22 makes an angle of 20.0 with the horizontal. What is the torque exerted by the fish about an axis perpendicular to the page and passing through the anglers hand if the fish pulls on the fishing line with a force F=100N at an angle 37.0 below the horizontal? The force is applied at a point 2.00 m from the anglers hands. Figure P10.22arrow_forward(a) When opening a door, you push on it perpendicularly with a force of 55.0 N at a distance of 0.850m from the hinges. What torque are you exerting relative to the hinges? (b) Does it matter if you push at the same height as the hinges?arrow_forwardSuppose you exert a force of 180 N tangential to a 0.280-m-radius, 75.0-kg grindstone (a solid disk). (a) What torque is exerted? (b) What is the angular acceleration assuming negligible opposing friction? (c) What is the angular acceleration if there is an opposing frictional force of 20.0 N exerted 1.50 cm from the axis?arrow_forward
- (a) When opening a door, you push on it perpendicularly with a force of 55.0 N at a distance of 0.850 m from the hinges. What torque are you exerting relative to the hinges? (b) Does it matter if you push at the same height as the hinges? There is only one pair of hinges.arrow_forwardA square plate with sides 2.0 m in length can rotatearound an axle passingthrough its center of mass(CM) and perpendicular toits surface (Fig. P12.53). There are four forces acting on the plate at differentpoints. The rotational inertia of the plate is 24 kg m2. Use the values given in the figure to answer the following questions. a. Whatis the net torque acting onthe plate? b. What is theangular acceleration of the plate? FIGURE P12.53 Problems 53 and 54.arrow_forwardFind the net torque on the wheel in Figure P10.23 about the axle through O, taking a = 10.0 cm and b = 25.0 cm. Figure P10.23arrow_forward
- A square plate with sides of length 4.0 m can rotate about an axle passing through its center of mass and perpendicular to the plate as shown in Figure P14.36. There are four forces acting on the plate at different points. The rotational inertia of the plate is 24 kgm2. Is the plate in equilibrium? FIGURE P14.36arrow_forwardA disk with a radius of 4.5 m has a 100-N force applied to its outer edge at two different angles (Fig. P12.55). The disk has arotational inertia of 165 kg m2. a. What is the magnitude of the torque applied to the disk incase 1? b. What is the magnitude of the torque applied to the disk incase 2? c. Assuming the force on the disk is constant in each case,what is the magnitude of the angular acceleration applied tothe disk in each case? d. Which case is a more effective way of spinning the disk?Describe which quantity you are using to determine effectiveness and why you chose that quantity. FIGURE P12.55arrow_forwardThe fishing pole in Figure P10.28 makes an angle of 20.0 with the horizontal. What is the torque exerted by the fish about an axis perpendicular to the page and passing through the anglers hand if the fish pulls on the fishing line with a force F = 100 N at an angle 37.0 below the horizontal? The force is applied at a point 2.00 in from the anglers hands.arrow_forward
- A wheel of inner radius r1 = 15.0 cm and outer radius r2 = 35.0 cm shown in Figure P12.43 is free to rotate about the axle through the origin O. What is the magnitude of the net torque on the wheel due to the three forces shown? FIGURE P12.43arrow_forwardIf the system shown in Figure P8.37 is set in rotation about each of the axes mentioned in Problem 37, find the torque that will produce an angular acceleration of 1.50 rad/s2 in each case. Figure P8.37 Problems 37 and 38.arrow_forwardA simple pendulum consists of a small object of mass 3.0 kg hanging at the end of a 2.0-m-long light string that is connected to a pivot point. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the torque (due to the force of gravity) about this pivot point when the string makes a 5.0 angle with the vertical. (b) Does the torque increase or decrease as the angle increases? Explain. Figure P8.6arrow_forward
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What is Torque? | Physics | Extraclass.com; Author: Extraclass Official;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXxrAJld9mo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY