Intermediate Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357516782
Author: Brigham, Eugene F., Daves, Phillip R.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 17P
The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product it will need for the foreseeable future. Machine A costs $10 million but realizes after-tax inflows of $4 million per year for 4 years. After 4 years, the machine must be replaced. Machine B costs $15 million and realizes after-tax inflows of $3.5 million per year for 8 years, after which it must be replaced. Assume that machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components used in the machines. The cost of capital is 10%. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product it will need for
the foreseeable future. Machine A costs $10 million but realizes after-tax inflows of $4 million per year for 4 years. After 4 years, the
machine must be replaced. Machine B costs $15 million and realizes after-tax inflows of $3.5 million per year for 8 years, after which it
must be replaced. Assume that machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components used in
the machines. The cost of capital is 10%.
A. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine?
B. What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?
The Lesseig Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product the company will need for the next 8 years. Machine A has
an after-tax cost of $9.9 million but will provide after-tax inflows of $4.2 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its after-tax cost would be $11.8 million due to
inflation and its after-tax cash inflows would increase to $4.5 million due to production efficiencies, Machine B has an after-tax cost of $13.1 million and will provide after-tax inflows
of $3.6 million per year for 8 years. If the WACC is 7%, which machine should be acquired? Explain. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should
be entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Machine -Select- is the better project and will increase the company's value by $
millions, rather than the s
millions created by Machine -Select-.
The Jackson Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product it will need for the foreseeable future. Machine A costs $14 million but realizes after-tax inflows of $6 million per year for 4 years. After 4 years, the machine must be replaced. Machine B costs $17 million and realizes after-tax inflows of $4.5 million per year for 8 years, after which it must be replaced. Assume that machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components used in the machines. If the cost of capital is 9 percent, which machine should the company use?
a. Machine A
b. Machine B
c. Both machines A and B
d. Neither machine A or B
Chapter 12 Solutions
Intermediate Financial Management
Ch. 12 - What types of projects require the least detailed...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - Prob. 5QCh. 12 - A project has an initial cost of 40,000, expected...Ch. 12 - IRR Refer to Problem 12-1. What is the projects...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - Prob. 5PCh. 12 - Prob. 6P
Ch. 12 - Your division is considering two investment...Ch. 12 - Edelman Engineering is considering including two...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - Project S has a cost of $10,000 and is expected to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11PCh. 12 - After discovering a new gold vein in the Colorado...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13PCh. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - The Pinkerton Publishing Company is considering...Ch. 12 - Shao Airlines is considering the purchase of two...Ch. 12 - The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in...Ch. 12 - Filkins Fabric Company is considering the...Ch. 12 - The Ulmer Uranium Company is deciding whether or...Ch. 12 - The Aubey Coffee Company is evaluating the...Ch. 12 - Your division is considering two investment...Ch. 12 - The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a...Ch. 12 - You have just graduated from the MBA program of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Define the term “net present value (NPV).” What is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - What is the underlying cause of ranking conflicts...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7MCCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - In an unrelated analysis, you have the opportunity...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?arrow_forwardThe Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?arrow_forwardMason, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $85000 and an estimated revenue producing lite of 4 years. Mason has a required rate of return that is 12% and a cost of capital of 11%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?arrow_forward
- Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?arrow_forwardEach of the following scenarios is independent. All cash flows are after-tax cash flows. Required: 1. Patz Corporation is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The cash benefits will be 800,000 per year. The system costs 4,000,000 and will last eight years. Compute the NPV assuming a discount rate of 10 percent. Should the company buy the new system? 2. Sterling Wetzel has just invested 270,000 in a restaurant specializing in German food. He expects to receive 43,470 per year for the next eight years. His cost of capital is 5.5 percent. Compute the internal rate of return. Did Sterling make a good decision?arrow_forwardThe Lesseig Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product the company will need for the next 8 years. Machine A has an after-tax cost of $9.7 million but will provide after-tax inflows of $5 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its after-tax cost would be $11.6 million due to inflation and its after-tax cash inflows would increase to $5.1 million due to production efficiences. Machine B has an after-tax cost of $14.4 million and will provide after-tax inflows of $3.8 million per year for 8 years. If the WACC is 13%, which machine should be acquired? Explain. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10:55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places Machine is the better project and will increase the company's value by s millions, rather than the s millions created by Machine B 1-7 amarrow_forward
- The Lesseig Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product the company will need for the next 8 years. Machine A has an after-tax cost of $8.6 million but will provide after-tax inflows of $4 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its after-tax cost would be $10.2 million due to inflation and its after-tax cash inflows would increase to $4.5 million due to production efficiencies. Machine B has an after- tax cost of $13.6 million and will provide after-tax inflows of $4.3 million per year for 8 years. If the WACC is 5%, which machine should be acquired? Explain. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Machine B than the $ is the better project and will increase the company's value by $ millions created by Machine A millions, ratherarrow_forwardThe Lesseig Company has an opportunity to invest in one oftwo mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product the company will needfor the next 8 years. Machine A costs $8.9 million but will provide after-tax inflowsof $4.5 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its cost would be$9.8 million due to inflation and its cash inflows would increase to $4.7 million dueto production efficiencies. Machine B costs $13.9 million and will provide after-taxinflows of $4.3 million per year for 8 years. If the WACC is 9%, which machine shouldbe acquired? Explain.arrow_forwardThe Lesseis Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two mutally exclusive machines that will produce a product the company will need for the next 8 years Machine A has an after-tax cost of $8 million but will provide after-tux inflows of $4.9 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its after-tax cost would be million $8.7 million due to inflation and its after-tax rash inflows would increase to $5,1 million due to production efficiencies. Machine B has an after-tax cost of $13.2 million and will provide after- tax inflows of $4,5 million for 8 years. per year If the WACC is 8%, which machine should be acquired? Enter your answers in millions, For example, on answer of $10, 550, 000 should be entered as 10.55. Do not rand intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. millines millians, rather millions created by Machine Machine A is the better project and will increase the company's value by $ then the $ B.arrow_forward
- Owens Mills Corp. is considering producing two mutually exclusive machine types. Machine A requires an up-front expenditure at t = 0 of $450,000, it has an expected life of 2 years, and it will generate positive after-tax cash flows of $350,000 per year (all cash flows are realized at the end of the year) for 2 years. At the end of 2 years, the machine will have zero salvage value, but every two years the company can purchase a replacement machine with the same cost and identical cash inflows.Alternatively, it can choose Machine B, which requires an expenditure of $1 million at t = 0, has an expected life of 4 years, and will generate positive after-tax cash flows of $360,000 per year (all cash flows are realized at year end). At the end of 4 years, Machine B will also have an after-tax salvage value of $190,000. The cost of capital is 10%. Which machine should the Owens Mills choose? Show your EAA (equivalent annual annuity) Excel calculations to support your choice on Machine A vs.…arrow_forwardZeon, a large, profitable corporation, is considering adding some automatic equipment to its production facilities. An investment of $120,000 will produce an annual benefit of $40,000. If the firm uses 60% bonus depreciation with the balance using 7-year MACRS depreciation, an 8-year useful life, and $12,000 salvage value, will it obtain the desired 12% after-tax rate of return? Assume that the equipment can be sold for its $12,000 salvage value at the end of the 8 years. Also assume a 28% income tax rate for state and federal taxes combined.arrow_forwardWary Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $335,000 and would last for 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $48,000. The machine would reduce labor and other costs by $101,000 per year. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 10% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.) Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. Required: Determine the net present value of the project. Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Net present valuearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781337902571Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...
Finance
ISBN:9781337902571
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License