1.
Bonds: Bonds are long-term promissory notes that are represented by a company while borrowing money from investors to raise fund for financing the operations.
Bonds Payable: Bonds payable are referred to long-term debts of the business, issued to various lenders known as bondholders, generally in multiples of $1,000 per bond, to raise fund for financing the operations.
Premium on bonds payable: It occurs when the bonds are issued at a high price than the face value.
Effective-interest amortization method: Effective-interest amortization method it is an amortization model that apportions the amount of bond discount or premium based on the market interest rate.
To prepare:
2.
a.
To prepare: Journal entry to record first semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium on December 31, 2016.
b.
To prepare: Journal entry to record second interest payment and amortization of bond discount on June 30, 2017.
3.
The amount of total interest expense for 2016.
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FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
- Saverin, Inc. produces and sells outdoor equipment. On July 1, 2016, Saverin, Inc. issued 62,500,000 of 10-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of 66,747,178. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Instructions 1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. 2. Journalize the entries to record the following: a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, 2016, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) b. The interest payment on June 30, 2017, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. Determine the total interest expense for 2016.arrow_forwardAggies Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018, and received $540,000. Interest is payable semi-annually. The premium is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forwardEdward Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $480,000. Interest is payable semiannually. The discount is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of discountarrow_forward
- Volunteer Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $540,000. Interest is payable annually. The premium is amortized using the straightline method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. June 30, 2019: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. June 30, 2019: entry to record amortization of premium D. June 30, 2020: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders E. June 30, 2020: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forwardChung Inc. issued $50,000 of 3-year bonds on January 1, 2018, with a stated rate of 4% and a market rate of 4%. The bonds paid interest semi-annually on June 30 and Dec. 31. How much money did the company receive when the bonds were issued? The bonds would be quoted at what rate?arrow_forwardEmil Corp. produces and sells wind-energy-driven engines. To finance its operations, Emil Corp. issued 15,000,000 of 20-year, 9% callable bonds on May 1, 2016 at their face amount, with interest payable on May 1 and November 1. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Journalize the entries to record the following selected transactions: 2016 May 1. Issued the bonds for cash at their face amount. Nov. 1. Paid the interest on the bonds. 2022 Nov. 1. Called the bond issue at 96, the rate provided in the bond indenture. (Omit entry for payment of interest.)arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2018, Wawatosa Inc. issued 5-year bonds with a face value of $200,000 and a stated interest rate of 12% payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds were sold to yield 10%. Assuming the bonds were sold at 107.732, what is the selling price of the bonds? Were they issued at a discount or a premium?arrow_forwardDixon Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $480,000. Interest is payable annually. The discount is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. June 30, 2019: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. June 30, 2019: entry to record amortization of discount D. June 30, 2020: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders E. June 30, 2020: entry to record amortization of discountarrow_forwardWilbury Corporation issued 1 million of 13.5% bonds for 985,071.68. The bonds are dated and issued October 1, 2019, are due September 30, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on March 31 and September 30. Assume an effective yield rate of 14%. Required: 1. Prepare a bond interest expense and discount amortization schedule using the straight-line method. 2. Prepare a bond interest expense and discount amortization schedule using the effective interest method. 3. Prepare adjusting entries for the end of the fiscal year December 31, 2019, using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 4. If income before interest and income taxes of 30% in 2020 is 500,000, compute net income under each alternative. 5. Assume the company retired the bonds on June 30, 2020, at 98 plus accrued interest. Prepare the journal entries to record the bond retirement using the: a. straight line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 6. Compute the companys times interest earned (pretax operating income divided by interest expense) for 2020 under each alternative.arrow_forward
- Waldron Inc. issued $400,000 bonds with a stated rate of 7% when the market rate was 5%. They are 3-year bonds with interest to be paid annually. Prepare a table to amortize the premium of the bonds. Assume that the bonds were issued for $421,844.arrow_forwardBrief ExerciseBonds Issued at a Premium (Effective Interest) Refer to the information above for Haley Industries. Required: Prepare the journal entry for December 31, 2022 and 2023. Use the following information for Brief Exercises 9-55 and 9-58: Haley Industries issued $120,000 of 11% , 7-year bonds on January 1, 2020, with $5,842 pre- mium. Interest is paid annually on December 31. The market rate of interest is 10%.arrow_forwardCornerstone Exercise Bonds Issued at a Discount (Effective Interest) Refer to the information for Sicily Corporation above. Required: Prepare the journal entries for December 31, 2020 and 2021. Use the following information for Cornerstone Exercises 9-33 and 9-34: Crafty Corporation issued 5475,000 of 5%, 7-year bonds on January 1, 2020, for $448,484. Interest is paid annually on December 31. The market rate of interest is 6%.arrow_forward
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