Translation:it is the most common method used and is applied when the local currency is the foreign entity’s functional currency. The subsidiary statement must be translated from its local currency to the parents’ functional currency. To translate the financial statements, the company will use the current rate, which is the exchange rate on balance sheet date, to convert the local currency. Because revenues and expenses are assumed to occur uniformly over the period, revenues and expenses on the income statement are translated using the average rate for the reporting period. Any translation adjustment that occurs is a component of comprehensive income. The method used to translate financial statement from the local currency to functional currency is called current rate method.
preparation of schedule transacting the December 31, 20X1
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Advanced Financial Accounting
- On January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized SunTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 76,000. SunTime's December 31, 20X1, trial balance in SFr is as follows: Credit Cash Accounts Receivable (net) Receivable from Popular Creek Inventory Plant and Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable Bonds Payable Common Stock Sales Cost of Goods Sold Depreciation Expense Operating Expense Dividends Paid Total January 1 March 11 SFr 1 $ 0.73 SFr 1$ 0.74 SFr. 1 = $0.77 SFr 1- $ 0.80 SFr 1 = $0.75 Debit SFr 8,100 21,000 6,200 27,500 107,000 72,500 11,600 31,500 15,800 SFr 301,200 Additional Information 1. The receivable from Popular Creek is denominated in Swiss francs. Popular Creek's books show a $5,200 payable to SunTime. 2. Purchases of inventory goods are made evenly during the year. Items in the ending inventory were purchased November 1. 3. Equipment is depreciated by the straight-line method with a 10-year life…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized RoadTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 60,000. RoadTime's December 31, 20X1, Trial balance in SFr is as follows: Debit (SFr) Credit (SFr) Cash 7000 Accounts Receivable 20000 Receivable from Popular Creek 5000 Inventory 25000 Plant and Equipment 100000 Accumulated Depreciation 10000 Accounts Payable 12000 Bonds Payable 50000 Common Stock 60000 Sales 150000 Cost of goods sold 70000 Depreciation Expense 10000 Operating Expense 30000 Dividend paid 15000 Total SFr282,000 SFr 282,000 Additional Information The receivable from Popular Creek is denominated in Swiss francs. Popular Creek's books show a $4,000 payable to RoadTime. Purchases of…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 20X1, Himalaya Corporation organized Alps Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 120,000. Alps's December 31, 20X1, trial balance in SFr is as follows: Debit (SFr) Credit(SFr) Cash 14000 Accounts Receivable 40000 Receivable from Himalaya 10000 Inventory 50000 Plant and Equipment 200000 Accumulated Depreciation 20000 Accounts Payable 24000 Bonds Payable 100000 Common Stock 120000 Sales 300000 Cost of goods sold 140000 Depreciation Expense 20000 Operating Expense 60000 Dividend paid 30000 Total SFr564,000 SFr 564,000 Additional Information The receivable from Himalaya is denominated in Swiss francs. Himalaya's books show a $8,000 payable to Alps. Purchases of inventory goods are made evenly during the year. Items in the ending inventory were purchased…arrow_forward
- Please help me to solve this question step by step very carefully On January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized RoadTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 60,000. RoadTime's December 31, 20X1, Trial balance in SFr is as follows: Debit (SFr) Credit (SFr) Cash 7000 Accounts Receivable 20000 Receivable from Popular Creek 5000 Inventory 25000 Plant and Equipment 100000 Accumulated Depreciation 10000 Accounts Payable 12000 Bonds Payable 50000 Common Stock 60000 Sales 150000 Cost of goods sold 70000 Depreciation Expense 10000 Operating Expense 30000 Dividend paid 15000 Total SFr282,000 SFr 282,000 Additional Information The receivable from Popular Creek is denominated in Swiss francs. Popular Creek's…arrow_forwardABC Company sold Euro 80 of goods to XYZ Company on credit on May 1. Terms were 20/5, n/60. PART A The accounting period of the company coincides with the calendar year. In this section, please assume XYZ paid the balance due on May 4. In light of this, net sales reported on ABC's income statement are Euro...... Place your answer here: PART B In this section, please assume XYZ returned on May 2, Euro 5 of defective goods, and then paid the outstanding balance due on May 16. In light of this, net sales reported on ABC's income statement are Euro... Place your answer here:arrow_forwardHayao Co. purchases inventory from overseas and incurs the following costs: the cost of the merchandise is $50,000 with the credit terms of 2/10, n/30; FOB shipping point freight charges are $1,500; insurance during transit is $500; and import duties are $1,000. Hayao paid within the discount period and incurred additional costs of $1,200 for advertising, $5,000 for sales commissions and $500 for delivery of goods to the customers. Compute the cost that should be assigned to the inventory.arrow_forward
- On November 15, 20x1, Lemon Co. ordered merchandise, on an FOB Shipping point term, from a foreign entity for 200,000 marks. The merchadise was shipped and invoiced to Lemon on December 10,20x1. Lemon paid the invoice on January 10, 20x2. The spot rates are as follows: Nov 15, 20x1 22.4955 December 10, 20x1 22.4875 December 31, 20x1 22.4675 January 10, 20x2 22.4475 Requirement: Provide the journal entries in 20x1 and 20x2.arrow_forwardABC Corp purchased goods on account from XYZ Corp for P10,000. Terms: 10%, 2/10, n/30 FOB Shipping point. Freight is P200, freight collect. If ABC uses the net method, the amount of accounts payable to be credited is: a. 10,000 X 10% X 2% b. 10,000 X 90% X 98% c. 10,000 X 90% X 98% minus 200 d. 10,000 X 90% X 98% plus 200arrow_forwardXYZ, CO., placed an order for inventory costing 9,000,000 Euro with a foreign vendor on May 15 whenthe spot rate was 1 Euro = $1.165. XYZ received the goods on June 1 when the spot rate was 1 Euro =$1.173. Also on June 1, XYZ entered into a 90-day forward contract to purchase 9,000,000 Euro at aforward rate of 1 Euro = $1.182. Payment was made to the foreign vendor on September 1 when thespot rate was 1 Euro= $1.20. XYZ has a June 30 year-end. On that date, the spot rate was 1 Euro =$1.18, and the forward rate on the contract was 1 Euro= $1.187. Changes in the current value of theforward contract is measured as the present value of the changes in the forward rates over time and noseparate accounting is given the time value of the contract. The relevant discount rate is 6%. Prepare all relevant journal entries suggested by the above facts assuming that the hedge is designatedas a fair value hedge.arrow_forward
- Nestlé, a Switzerland-based company, uses a sales journal, purchases journal, cash receipts journal, cash payments journal, and general journal in a manner similar to that explained in this chapter. Journalize the following Nestlé transactions that should be recorded in the general journal. For those not recorded in the general journal, identify only the special journal where each should be recorded. (All amounts in millions of Swiss franc, CHF.) 1. Assume Nestlé purchased CHF 17,000 of merchandise on credit from suppliers. 2. Assume Nestlé sold CHF 94,000 of merchandise (cost is CHF 42,300) on credit to customers. 3. Assume a key customer returned CHF 2,400 of (worthless) merchandise to Nestlé (assume the cost of this merchandise is left in cost of goods sold).arrow_forwardOn October 1, Year 7 Durian Co. of Quebec, ordered merchandise from MAGA Co. of US. The purchase price was determined to be $500,000 US. The merchandise was to be delivered on February 28th, Year 8 with payment due on delivery. On October 1, Year 7 Durian arranged a forward contract to purchase $500,000 US on February 28th, Year 8 at a rate of US 1 = $1.31. The merchandise was delivered on February 28th, Year 8, Durian purchased the US dollars from the bank and paid MAGA Co. Durian’s year-end is December 31st. Date Spot rate Forward rate October 1, Year 7 US 1 = $1.23 US 1 = $1.31 December 31, Year 7 US 1 = $1.21 US 1 = $1.33 February 28, Year 8 US 1 = $1.28 US 1 = $1.28 Required Assume the forward contract is designated as i) FV hedge ii) Cash Flow hedge iii) No hedge Prepare all JEsarrow_forwardOn October 15, 20X5, Ibis Corporation, a French company, ordered merchandise listed on theInternet for 20,000 Euros from Spoonbill Corporation, a US corporation, which immediatelyaccepted the order. The Euro rate was $1.20 US on October 15. On November 15, 20X5Spoonbill shipped the goods and billed Ibis the purchase price of 20,000 Euros when the Eurorate was $1.30 US. Ibis paid the bill on December 10, 20X5. Three days later Spoonbillexchanged the 20,000 Euros for US dollars when the Euro rate was $1.28US.Required:Compute the foreign currency gains or losses on the December 31, 20X5 financial statementsand show your calculations.arrow_forward
- Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:Cengage