a.
Introduction: When
To prepare: A proof of translation adjustments.
b.
Introduction: When journal entries are passed while converting financial statement of a business from its functional currency into its reporting currency such journal entries are known as Translation adjustments. These entries are made by a parent company when financial statement of its subsidiary company is in different currency than the reporting currency of parent company. These translation adjustments are helpful in developing consolidated financial statements.
To explain: Whether US Dollars strengthen or weaken the “M” Peso.
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Advanced Financial Accounting
- The following balance sheet accounts of a foreign subsidiary at December 31, 2011, have been translated into U.S. dollars as follows: Translated at Current Rates Historical Rates Accounts receivable, current $ 600,000 $ 660,000 Accounts receivable, long-term 300,000 324,000 Inventories carried at market 180,000 198,000 Goodwill 190,000 220,000 $1,270,000 $1.402,000 What total should be included in the translated balance sheet at December 31, 2011, for the above items? Assume the U.S. dotlar is the functional currency $1,300,000 $1.288.000 10:56 EN lenovoarrow_forwardTristan Narvaja, S.A. (C). Tristan Narvaja, S.A., is the Uruguayan subsidiary of a U.S. manufacturing company. Its balance sheet for January 1 is shown in the popup window, The January 1 exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the peso Uruguayo ($U) is $U20/$. Determine Tristan Narvaja's contribution to the translation exposure of its parent on January 1, using the current rate method. a. Determine Tristan Narvaja's contribution to the translation exposure of its parent on January 1st, using the current rate method. b. Calculate Tristan Narvaja's contribution to its parent's translation gain or loss if the exchange rate on December 31st is $U13/$. Assume all peso Uruguayo accounts remain as they were at the beginning of the year. a. Using the current rate method, what is Tristan Narvaja's contribution to the translation exposure of its parent on January 1st? $U (Round to the nearest peso Uruguayo.) Data table (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a…arrow_forwardThe controller of Pane Co. was preparing the company's financial statements. Pane had a wholly owned subsidiary in a foreign country that used the euro as its currency. At December 31, the exchange rate was $1 U.S. for 1.25 euro. The weighted-average exchange rate for the year was $1 U.S. for 1.50 euro. At December 31, the subsidiary had assets of 1 million euro and revenue for the year of 2 million euro. What amounts would assets and revenue translate for consolidation? Assets Revenue A. $666,666 $1,333,333 B. $666,666 $1,600,000 C. $800,000 $1,333,333 D. $800,000 $1,600,000arrow_forward
- On November 6, 20X7, Zebra Corporation purchased merchandise from an unaffiliated foreign company for 50,000 units of the foreign company's local currency. On that date, the spot rate was $1.259. Zebra paid the bill in full three months later when the spot rate was $1.258. The spot rate was $1.255 on December 31, 20X7. What amount should Zebra report as a foreign currency transaction gain in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 20X7? O $50 O $150 O $0 O $200 (1arrow_forwardThe trial balance of Honesty Company at December 31, 2022, a foreign subsidiary of ABC Company, is presented below (denominated in US dollars) (see image below).T he translated amount of Retained Earnings is P325,000. Exchange rates were: Current Rate - P10; Historical Rate - P11; and Weighted Average Rate - P12. Answer the following subquestion(s): a. How much is the Cumulative Translation Adjustment at December 31, 2022? ______________ thanks!arrow_forwardASSUME THAT THE LOCAL CURRENCY UNIT IS THE FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY. Cade Inc. had a debit adjustment of $6400 for the year ended December 31, 2019, from restating its foreign subsidiary's accounts from their local currency units into U.S. dollars. Additionally, Cade had a receivable from a foreign customer. It is denominated in the customer's local currency. On December 31, 2018, this receivable for 300,000 local currency units (LCU) was correctly included in Cade's balance sheet at $121000. When the receivable was collected on February 15, 2019, the U.S. dollar-equivalent was $123800. In Cade's 2019 consolidated statement of income, how much should be reported as foreign exchange gain/(loss) in computing net income? BE SURE TO TYPE A SIMPLE NUMBER WITH NO COMMAS OR DOLLAR SIGNS. FOR EXAMPLE, TYPE 1000 INSTEAD OF $1,000. IF THE NUMBER IS NEGATIVE, TYPE -1000 INSTEAD OF ($1,000) Your Answer:arrow_forward
- GreenView Company's receivable from a foreign customer is denominated in the customers local currency, the Brazilian Real (BRL). This receivable totaled 900,000 BRL and was translated to $300,000 at December 31, 20X5. On January 31, 20X6, the receivable was collected from the customer at an exchange rate of 4 BRL to $1. What journal entry should GreenView record in January? Dr. Foreign currency units 300,000 Cr. Accounts receivable Dr. Foreign currency units 225,000 2. Cr. Accounts receivable 01. 03. 4. Dr. Foreign currency units 300,000 Cr. Exchange gain Cr. Accounts receivable Dr. Foreign currency units Dr. Exchange loss Cr. Accounts receivable 225,000 75,000 300,000 225,000 75,000 225,000 300,000arrow_forwardCertain balance sheet accounts of a foreign subsidiary of Paul Inc. at December 31, year 1, have been translated in US dollars as follows: Translated at Current Rates Historical Rates Note recievable, long term P 240,000 P 200,000 Prepaid rent 85,000 80,000 Patent 150,000 170,000 P 475,000 P 450,000 The subsidiary's functional currency is…arrow_forward1. On November 1, 2020, an entity acquired on account goods from a foreign supplier at a cost of $3,000. The accounts payable are paid on January 30, 2021. On December 1, 2020, an entity sold on account goods to a foreign customer at a selling price of $2,500. The accounts receivable is collected on February 28, 2021. The entity is operating in Philippine economy wherein the functional currency is the Philippine Peso. The following exchange rates are provided Buying spot rate Selling spot rate November 1, 2020 P40 P42 December 1, 2020 39 40 December 31, 45 45.5 2020 January 30, 2021 45.5 46 February 28, 2021 46 46.5 What is the carrying amount of monetary asset on December 31, 2020?arrow_forward
- On November 30, P Corporation purchased inventory from a Chinese supplier. The Chinese company requires payment to be made in Yuan. What exchange rate should be used to value the account payable on the balance sheet? a_ Weighted average exchange rate for the year. B) Exchange rate at the end of the year C) Exchange rate on the settlement date D) Exchange rate on the date of purchase.arrow_forwardGiven the following balance sheet of a US based MNC’s fully operational subsidiary, who operates in Japan and whose functional currency is the Japanese Yen, determine the amount of the translation exposure in dollars if the Yen depreciates by 10% from ¥110/$ to ~¥122/$ by applying the current rate method. Balance Sheet of Subsidiary in ¥ Assets Liabilities + Equity Cash ¥145,000 Accounts Payable ¥246,000 A/R ¥104,000 Short Term Debt ¥128,000 Inventory ¥275,000 Long term debt ¥329,000 PPE ¥895,000 Common Stock ¥534,000 Retained Earnings ¥182,000 Total ¥1,419,000 ¥1,419,000arrow_forwardThe Simpson Corporation is calculating their adjusted balance sheet into U.S. Dollars. The exchange rate at the beginning of the year was $1 Euro = $1 U.S. dollar. The current exchange rate is .80 Euros to $1.00. Net Income for the year was zero. How much is the accounting gain/loss due to the exchange rate change? Beginning Balance Sheet: Assets = 3,000 EurosEquity = 1,500 EurosLiabilities = 1,500 Euros $125, gain $375, loss $375, gain $500, loss $500, gainarrow_forward
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