Advanced Financial Accounting
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025877
Author: Theodore E. Christensen, David M Cottrell, Cassy JH Budd Advanced Financial Accounting
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.2.6E
To determine
Introduction: The translation is the method used to convert financial results of the business of the subsidiary company into the functional currency of the parent company.
Re-measurement: It is process to measure the financial results of any other currency into functional currency.
To choose: The correct option.
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If the functional currency is determined to not be the foreign entity's local currency, translation is done using
a.
the current rate method
b.
the functional method
c.
the remeasurement method
d.
the derivative method
In SFAS No. 52 (see FASB ASC 830), the FASB adopted standards for financial reporting of foreign currency exchanges. This release adopts the functional currency approach to foreign currency translation.
Required:
A. Discuss the functional currency approach to foreign currency translation.
B. Discuss the terms translation and remeasurement as they relate to foreign currency translation.
Choose the correct. In accounting for foreign currency transactions, which of the following approaches is used in the United States?a. One-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.b. One-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.c. Two-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.d. Two-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Advanced Financial Accounting
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3QCh. 12 - How widely used are IFRS? Can IFRS be used for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.10Q
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.14QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.15QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.16QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.19QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.8ECh. 12 - Translation with Strengthening U.S. Dollar Refer...Ch. 12 - Remeasurement with Strengthening U.S. Dollar Refer...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.12ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.13ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.14ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.15ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18PCh. 12 - Proof of Translation Adjustment Refer to the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.20PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12 - Remeasurement and Proof of Remeasurement Gain or...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.23PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.25PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.26PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.27PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.28PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.29PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.30PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.31PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.32PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.33P
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- The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates states that where an entity has foreign operations, such as overseas subsidiaries, branches, joint ventures or associates, it should determine the functional currency of that foreign operation. MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates deals with this issue. Required:Explain the factors which should be taken into consideration in determining whether or not the functional currency of a foreign operation is the same as that of its parent.arrow_forwardA direct exchange quotation is one in which the exchange rate is quoted O a. For the immediate delivery of currencies exchanged O b. For the future delivery of currencies exchanged O c. In terms of how many units of the domestic currency can be converted into one unit of foreign currency O d. In terms of how many units of the foreign currency can be converted into one unit of domestic currencyarrow_forwardIn the translated financial statements, which method of translation maintains the underlying valuation methods used in preparing the foreign currency financial statements? Choose the correct.a. Current rate method; income statement translated at average exchange rate for the year.b. Current rate method; income statement translated at exchange rate at the balance sheet date.c. Temporal method.d. Monetary/nonmonetary method.arrow_forward
- Explain the rule for translating the Financial Statements of Foreign Operations from Local Currency to Functional Currency. Explain the rule for translating the Financial Statements of Foreign Operations from Functional Currency to Presentation Currencyarrow_forward45 In presenting foreign currency denominated transactions to the functional currency of the entity, which of the following statements is correct? Group of answer choices When nonmonetary items are translated from foreign currency to functional currency in the financial statements, foreign currency gain of loss will be recognized. Monetary items shall be initially recognized and measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction. Foreign currency gain or loss arising from translation of the foreign currency denominated items to functional currency shall be presented in other comprehensive income with reclassification adjustment to profit or loss if realized.arrow_forwardA). Why do we need to translate the financial statement of foreign operations? B). Explain the concepts of local currency, functional currency and presentation, orrency with example. K C). How is the profit or loss from translating foreign operations' financial statements from local currency to functional currency treated? D) How are the profit and loss from translating foreign ope ions' financial statements from functional currency to presentation currency treated?arrow_forward
- If the U.S.DOLLAR is determined to be the functional currency, which of the following is usually used to restate to US$ monetary assets and liabilities to the reporting currency? I. The average exchange rate II. The historical exchange rate III. The current exchange rate A) III only. B) Either Il or III, depending on the nature of the item. C) I only. D) II only.arrow_forwardStatement 1 - A foreign currency transaction is initially recognized by translating the foreign currency amount into the functional currency using the spot exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Statement 2- An entity is required to present its financial statements using its presentation currency (i.e.,Philippine pesos). However, whenever needed, the entity may translate its financial statements into any functional currency. Select the correct response: Both statements are incorrect Only statement 1 is correct Only statement 2 is correct Both statements are correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following suggests that the foreign entity's functional currency is the parent's currency? a. Intercompany transaction volume is low. b. Debt is serviced through local operations. c. There is an active and primarily local market. d. Sale prices are influenced by international factors.arrow_forward
- Exchange rate is:Select one:a. All of the given answers.b. The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another.c. Not defined in AASB 121.d. The difference between the currency rates.arrow_forwardSelect the correct definition of indirect exchange rate. O Foreign currency per unit of domestic currency. Domestic currency per unit of foreign currency.arrow_forwardIn presenting foreign currency denominated transactions to the functional currency of the entity, which of the following statements is correct? a. When nonmonetary items are translated from foreign currency to functional currency in the financial statements, foreign currency gain of loss will be recognized. b. Monetary items shall be initially recognized and measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. c. Foreign currency gain or loss arising from translation of the foreign currency denominated items to functional currency shall be presented in other comprehensive income with reclassification adjustment to profit or loss if realized. d. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction.arrow_forward
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