Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738314
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.2.13PA
To determine
The impact of increase in the value of a dollar.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The following graph depicts the supply schedule for euros.
Hint: You can drag the black point (cross symbol) to various positions on the graph to see the values of the coordinates on the graph. You will not be
graded for any changes you make to the graph.
VALUE OF EURO (U.S. dollars per euro)
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
QUANTITY OF EUROS (Billions)
At an exchange rate of 1.2 per euro, the quantity of euros supplied is
of euros supplied is
+
?
billion euros, while at an exchange rate of 1.8 per euro, the quantity
billion euros. This confirms that the supply schedule for euros is
sloping.
58)In early 2017, according to the Wall Street Journal President Donald Trump said: "the U.S. dollar 'is getting too strong' and he would prefer the Federal Reserve keep interest rates low." The article also quoted the president as saying: "It's very,very hard to compete when you have a strong dollar…” What did President Trump mean by a "strong dollar"?
Select one:
a. This occurs when U.S. prices in dollars are higher than prices in foreign currencies.
b. A "strong dollar" is when it takes more units of a foreign currency to buy a dollar.
c. This would mean that the value of a dollar in terms of foreign currencies is stable.
d. A "strong dollar" means that other currencies can be traded for more dollars.
Article Summary
In August 2019, China's central bank lowered the exchange rate for its currency, the yuan, to its lowest level in 11 years. The devaluation changed the exchange rate to more than 7 yuan per U.S. dollar, a move some analysts believe is in retaliation to U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods. According to Andrew Collier, managing director of Orient Capital Research in Hong Kong, "The drop suggests that the central bank of China is willing to weaponize the currency in light of the trade war." The move could expand a growing U.S. trade deficit with China, which reached a 5-month high in June according to the U.S. Commerce Department.
Source: Emily Feng "China's Currency Falls To Lowest Exchange Rate In 11 Years", npr.org, August 5, 2019.
Refer to the Article Summary. All else equal, a depreciation of the Chinese yuan relative to a currency such as the U.S. dollar should ________ foreign investment into China and ________ exports from China.
increase; increase
increase;…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 12.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 12.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 12.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 12.A - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6PA
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.11PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.13PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.14PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.15PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.11PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.13PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.14PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1RDECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2CTECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Since 1986, The Economist has developed the 'Big Mac Index', as an example of the law of one price. This index serves as a comparison (but not perfect) point as to whether currencies are overvalued or undervalued. On January 31, 2022, a Big Mac costs $5.81 in the USA and 4,600 won in South Korea. Is the won overvalued or undervalued? [Hint: Use official international data sources, such as FED, IMF etc. when required].arrow_forwardThe following questions focus on the exchange rate between the euro and the Danish krone. Assume the exchange rate is flexible. The exchange rate is defined as the number of euros you must pay for one krone. Suppose an economic downturn in Denmark causes Danish incomes to decrease, while European incomes remain unchanged. Shift the appropriate curve or curves on the following graph to illustrate how this affects the market for Danish kroner if all other things remain equal. Supply of Kroner Demand for Kroner Supply of Kroner Demand for Kroner QUANTITY OF KRONER The decrease in Danish incomes causes the Danish krone to relative to the euro and causes the euro to relative to the Danish krone. Suppose the price level in the euro zone rises by 12%, while the price level in Denmark remains the same. That is, the inflation rate in the euro zone is higher than in Denmark. EUROS PRICE OF KRONERarrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between Gold prices and Dollar Index?arrow_forward
- 10 Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows. A number of factors have contributed to the performance of the South African economy. Firstly, the sizeable monetary injection into the local economy as a stimulus due to COVID economic pressures has given a boost to household disposable incomes over the course of 2021. The depreciation of the exchange rate in 2021 year also provided a boost to the domestic economy. Based on the information in the paragraph above, where is the South African economy in the economic cycle as per the figure above? a. contraction b. trough c. expansion d. peakarrow_forwardConsider the exchange rate between Jamaica and Tunisia. Typically, exchange rates vary over time, sometimes quite dramatically. The scenarios present various changes that may affect the exchange rate. Indicate whether each scenario will tend to cause an appreciation or depreciation of, or have no effect on, the value of Jamaican dollars relative to Tunisian dinars. The magazine The Economist publishes an article indicating that analysts expect the value of Tunisian dinars to rise relative to Jamaican dollars. The central bank in Jamaica announces that it will raise interest rates on government bonds. Based on a World Bank report, the inflation rate in Jamaica will be 1% next year, whereas the inflation rate in Tunisia will be 10.5%. The price of a specific basket of goods in Jamaica is roughly 2.0 times higher than the price of an identical basket of goods in Tunisia, even after adjusting for the exchange rate. Answer Bank appreciate no effect depreciatearrow_forwardarrow_forwardWhen Great Britain voted to leave the eurozone, the pound depreciated 17% against the dollar. It also raised fears that the eurozone, which uses the euro as a common currency, would fall apart. Suppose that the dollar is considered safer than the euro, given these conditions. The following graph shows the market for dollars, with the quantity of dollars measured along the horizontal axis and the price of dollars in terms of euros measured along the vertical axis (in other words, the euro/dollar exchange rate).arrow_forwardRUBLES PER KRONE RUBLES PER KRONE 3. Changes in the foreign exchange market The following questions focus on the exchange rate between the Russian ruble and the Danish krone. Assume the exchange rate is flexible. The exchange rate is defined as the number of rubles you must pay for one krone. Suppose a recession in Russia causes Russian incomes to decrease, while incomes in Denmark remain the same. Shift the appropriate curve or curves on the following graph to illustrate how this affects the market for Danish kroner if all other things remain equal. Note: Select and drap one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Supply of Kraner Demand for Kraner Demand for Kroner QUANTITY OF KRONER Supply of Kroner ? The decrease in Russian Incomes causes the Danish krone to relative to the Danish krone. relative to the Russian ruble and causes the Russian…arrow_forwardThis question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…arrow_forwardThis question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…arrow_forwardThis question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…arrow_forwardThis question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning