PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.
PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134672090
Author: Demana
Publisher: PEARSON
Expert Solution & Answer
Book Icon
Chapter 11.4, Problem 34E
Solution

a.

To verify: the given function fx=x2+x+5 is nonnegative.

Yes, the function is nonnegative.

Given information:

The given function is fx=x2+x+5 .

Concept Used:

Nonnegative function: It has function values equal to or greater than zero fx0 . The domain of the function can be negative, but the outputs must be zero or greater in order for the function to be classified as non-negative. A positive function is similar, except that it does not include zero in its range.

Calculation:

First, draw the function fx=x2+x+5 .

The graph is shown below:

  PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED., Chapter 11.4, Problem 34E , additional homework tip  1

From the above graph, it is observed that the function is above the x axis at interval 0,6 .

Therefore, the function is nonnegative at the given interval.

b.

To determine: the value of LRAM, RRAM and average approximations for the area under the graph of the function from x=a to x=b with 10,20,50, and 100 approximating rectangles.

    NLRAMRRAMAverage
    10107.76132.96120.36
    20113.79126.39120.09
    50117.49122.53120.01
    100121.26121.26121.26

Given information:

The given function is fx=x2+x+5 .

Concept Used:

  PROGRAM:LRAM:Input"A",A:Input"B",B:Input"N",N:sumseqB-A/NY1A+KB-A/N,K,0,N-1C:Disp"AREA=",C

  PROGRAM:RRAM:Input"A",A:Input"B",B:Input"N",N:sumseqB-A/NY1A+KB-A/N,K,0,NC:Disp"AREA=",C

Calculation:

The graph is shown below:

  PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED., Chapter 11.4, Problem 34E , additional homework tip  2

Here, B=6,A=0,andN=10 .

Now, use the LRAM program formula K=0N1fA+KBANBAN to evaluate the value of LRAM.

  K=0101f0+K60106010=35K=0101fK35=269425=107.76

The graph is shown below:

  PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED., Chapter 11.4, Problem 34E , additional homework tip  3

Now, use the RRAM program formula K=1NfA+KBANBAN to evaluate the value of RRAM.

  K=110f0+K60106010=35K=110f3K5=332425=132.96

Now, find the average approximation of the area by finding the average of LRAM and RRAM.

  Average=107.76+132.962=120.36

Use the above procedure to evaluate the 20,50, and 100 approximating rectangles.

    NLRAMRRAMAverage
    10107.76132.96120.36
    20113.79126.39120.09
    50117.49122.53120.01
    100121.26121.26121.26

c.

To compare: the average area estimates in part (b) using 100 approximating rectangles with calculator NINT area estimate

The area from using 100 approximating rectangles is not equal to the NINT area.

Given information:

The given function is fx=x2+x+5 .

Concept Used:

The notation NINTfx,x,a,b to denote such a calculator approximation to abfxdx .

Calculation:

The graph is shown below:

  PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED., Chapter 11.4, Problem 34E , additional homework tip  4

The table is shown below:

    NLRAMRRAMAverage
    10107.76132.96120.36
    20113.79126.39120.09
    50117.49122.53120.01
    100121.26121.26121.26

Here, a=0,b=6andfx=x2+x+5

  06x2+x+5dx=120NINTfx,x,0,6=120

The area from using 100 approximating rectangles is not equal to the NINT area.

Chapter 11 Solutions

PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.

Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 1QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 5QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 6QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 7QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 8QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 9QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 10QRCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 1QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 5QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 6QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 7QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 8QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 9QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 10QRCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 79ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 80ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 81ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 82ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 83ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 84ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 85ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 86ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 90ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 91ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 93ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 1QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 6QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 7QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 8QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 9QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 10QRCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 11 - Prob. 1RECh. 11 - Prob. 2RECh. 11 - Prob. 3RECh. 11 - Prob. 4RECh. 11 - Prob. 5RECh. 11 - Prob. 6RECh. 11 - Prob. 7RECh. 11 - Prob. 8RECh. 11 - Prob. 9RECh. 11 - Prob. 10RECh. 11 - Prob. 11RECh. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 13RECh. 11 - Prob. 14RECh. 11 - Prob. 15RECh. 11 - Prob. 16RECh. 11 - Prob. 17RECh. 11 - Prob. 18RECh. 11 - Prob. 19RECh. 11 - Prob. 20RECh. 11 - Prob. 21RECh. 11 - Prob. 22RECh. 11 - Prob. 23RECh. 11 - Prob. 24RECh. 11 - Prob. 25RECh. 11 - Prob. 26RECh. 11 - Prob. 27RECh. 11 - Prob. 28RECh. 11 - Prob. 29RECh. 11 - Prob. 30RECh. 11 - Prob. 31RECh. 11 - Prob. 32RECh. 11 - Prob. 33RECh. 11 - Prob. 34RECh. 11 - Prob. 35RECh. 11 - Prob. 36RECh. 11 - Prob. 37RECh. 11 - Prob. 38RECh. 11 - Prob. 40RE
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:9780134438986
Author:Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:9780134763644
Author:William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:9781319050740
Author:Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Text book image
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:9780135189405
Author:Michael Sullivan
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:9781337552516
Author:Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:Cengage Learning