Explanation of Solution
Syntax error:
An error which is occurred on the sequence of characters or tokens of a program is referred as “syntax error”; because the computer programs are strictly follows the syntax rules, if the code fails to prove its language syntax format then the compiler will throws error.
Structure:
In C++, the structure is a user-defined data type, which contains different type of elements with different lengths.
- The size of the structure is calculated by the total number of elements which is declared in a structure.
- The structure variable is used to access the member variables of a structure; if the structure variable is not declared, then the members of a structure cannot be accessed.
Syntax:
struct struct_name
{
member definition;
member definition;
…
member definition;
}struct_object;
Example:
//Structure definition
struct name
{
//Declare a character variable
char y;
//Structure object
} b;
In the above example, the “struct” is a keyword and “char” is a data type, “name” is a structure name, “y” is a member definition and “b” is a structure object...
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Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
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