Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260231700
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.1, Problem 2QTC
In addition to hemoglobin levels, do you think that people at high elevations may exhibit other adaptations?
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Like typical fish, the crocodile icefish still need and use oxygen for metabolism. Explain why only fish that evolved to live in cold waters, like the crocodile icefish, could lose hemoglobin? ( unlike terrestrial organisms, marine organisms like fish use oxygen dissolved in water.)
What do you think happens if you block oxygen from coming into the body and prevent carbon dioxide from leaving in the tracheal system of an insect?
Which statement describes hemoglobin's cooperativity?
A.
When tetrameric hemoglobin binds one molecule of O2, its shape changes to make it bind more readily to a second molecule of O2.
B.
When tetrameric hemoglobin binds one molecule of O2 its shape changes, which prevents binding of any more O2 molecules.
C.
When oxygen is present in the blood, the shape of hemoglobin changes to allow oxygen to bind to it.
D.
When the oxygen concentration in blood decreases, then hemoglobin changes its shape to retain oxygen more readily.
E.
None of the above answer choices correctly describes cooperativity.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Identify the basic characteristics of life.Ch. 1.1 - Distinguish between the levels of biological...Ch. 1.1 - Recognize the importance of adaptation and...Ch. 1.1 - What other environments do you think could be...Ch. 1.1 - In addition to hemoglobin levels, do you think...Ch. 1.1 - List the common characteristic of all living...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.1 - Explain how adaptations relate to evolutionary...Ch. 1.2 - Describe how living organisms are classified.Ch. 1.2 - Distinguish between the three domains of life.
Ch. 1.2 - Explain the role of supergroups in the...Ch. 1.2 - Describe the differences among a domain,...Ch. 1.2 - List the levels of taxonomic classification from...Ch. 1.2 - Explain why scientists assign species to a...Ch. 1.3 - Identify the components of the scientific method.Ch. 1.3 - Distinguish between a theory and a hypothesis.Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 1.3 - Identify the role of the experimental variable in...Ch. 1.3 - Distinguish between the roles of the test group...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 1.4 - Distinguish between science and technology.Ch. 1.4 - Summarize some of the major challenges facing...Ch. 1.4 - Explain how a new technology differs from a...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.4 - Summarize how emerging diseases and climate change...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1ACh. 1 - Prob. 2ACh. 1 - The process that involves passing on genetic...Ch. 1 - 4. Which of the following includes prokaryotic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5ACh. 1 - Prob. 6ACh. 1 - Prob. 7ACh. 1 - Prob. 8ACh. 1 - Prob. 9ACh. 1 - Prob. 10ACh. 1 - Prob. 11ACh. 1 - Prob. 12ACh. 1 - 1. Explain how model organisms make the study of...Ch. 1 - Suppose that we find a form of life on another...Ch. 1 - 3. You are a scientist working at a pharmaceutical...
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- Describe how the cooperative binding of hemoglobin allows for optimal oxygen delivery.arrow_forwardThe red blood cells are generated by? A. Spongy bone B. Red bone marrow C. Spleen D. Liverarrow_forwardExplain how the change of a single amino acid in hemoglobin leads to the aggregation of hemoglobin into long fibers.arrow_forward
- Use the image to answer the question. The ability of oxygen to bind hemoglobin changes with altitude as shown. Which statement, if true, BEST explains this observation? A. The partial pressure of atmospheric oxygen decreases with altitude. B. The partial pressure of atmospheric oxygen increases with altitude. C. The partial pressure of atmospheric carbon dioxide decreases with altitude. D. The partial pressure of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases with altitude.arrow_forwardWhat is in hemoglobin that brings oxygen to the different parts of the body?arrow_forwardDo the following conditions cause hemoglobin to release more O2 to the tissues or to absorb more O2?(a) Raising the temperature(b) Increased production of CO2(c) Increasing the H+ concentrationarrow_forward
- Given what you know about the role of the respiratory system in the body, what aspects of homeostasis might using an e-cig interfere with?arrow_forwardDiscuss why it is advantageous for humans to producedifferent hemoglobins at different stages ofdevelopment.arrow_forwardWhat is the role of the heme prosthetic group in hemoglobin? A. The heme group coordinates the subunits of hemoglobin. B. The heme group binds one molecule of oxygen in the center of the hemoglobin protein. C. The heme group binds a molecule of oxygen for each subunit of hemoglobin. D. The iron atom in the heme group is needed to irreversibly bind oxygen.arrow_forward
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