Discuss what is the advantage of producing different hemoglobins at different stages ofdevelopment?

Q: Explain how the clustering of hemoglobin genesimpacts the cellular strategy to regulate…

A: Adult hemoglobin contains two α and two β polypeptide chains, each connected with an oxygen-carrying…

Q: Describe the role of hemoglobin in the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide

A: Human erythrocytes contain a large chromoprotein called hemoglobin (Hb). This red color pigment is…

Q: Define the term Deoxyhemoglobin?

A: Oxygen is transported throughout the body in combined state with haemoglobin. It is a protein which…

Q: does decreasing 2,3-BPG concentration increase or decrease the binding affinity of hemoglobin for…

A: 2,3-BPG - 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate Hemoglobin exist in 2 states:  T-state (tense), and the R-state…

Q: Answer Briefly 4.1 Why is hemolytic anemia common in premature infants?

A: Blood contains RBC which contain hemoglobin, a protein that transports oxygen though out the body…

Q: What is the molecularcomposition of hemoglobin?

A: Hemoglobin is a red pigment, iron containing metalloprotein found in almost all vertebrates. Its…

Q: Discuss the structure and function of hemoglobin, as well as its breakdown products?

A: Hemoglobin is a protein that is resent in RBCs. It is responsible for the transport of oxygen in the…

Q: What is the difference in the quaternary structure between fetal hemoglobin and adult hemoglobin?…

A: Proteins are the ultimate products of the genes. DNA is transcribed into m RNA and this is…

Q: xplain cooperative binding in the delivery of oxygen by hemoglobin to the tissues.

A: Oxygen is required for the generation of ATPs in all the metabolically active cells of the body and…

Q: Identify the factors that shift the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve to the left?

A: Hemoglobin is an iron containing protein which has its role in oxygen transport in the human body.…

Q: Describe the ways in which oxygen is transported in blood, including the reversible reaction for…

A: Answer - Oxygen is very crutial to all the organisms to survive.

Q: d. Why were the mother's and newborn's hemoglobin fractions so different? When will the hemoglobin…

A: HbA is a tetramer with two alpha chains and 2 beta chains.Hb F is a tetramer with two alpha chains…

Q: Solve step by step in digital format What causes nitrosyl hemoglobin (HbNO) in the heart of mammals…

A: Answer :    nitrosyl haemoglobin is a type of haemoglobin which is probably stable in the aerobic…

Q: Define term fetal hemoglobin?

A: Blood is a fluid tissue that is made up of components like red blood cells, white blood cells, and…

Q: What gene produces hemoglobin?   Why the blood is red?   How is heme…

A: Hemoglobin is a protein that serves as a carrier of oxygen in the body. It binds to the oxygen…

Q: What creates hemoglobin?

A: Hemoglobin is a red protein and pigment present in the red blood cells. It transports oxygen from…

Q: why it is important that fetal haemoglobin has higher oxygen affinity than adult haemoglobin

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue that comprises red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells,…

Q: What are the two main components of hemoglobin and What are the three functions of hemoglobin?…

A: Hemoglobin is a metalloprotein, present in red blood cells (RBC). Due to the presence of hemoglobin,…

Q: What would be the consequence of a deficiency of hemoglobin in our bodies?

A: Hemoglobin is the respiratory pigment and a protein molecule present in the red blood cells (RBCs).…

Q: Defi ne what is meant by blood groups, explain how they are inherited and expressed, and relate the…

A: Human blood group is determined by multiple allele system, in which IA and IB are co-dominant to…

Q: On average what is the lifeduration of the red bloodcells? Where are theydestroyed? What is…

A: Red blood cells (RBC), also known as erythrocytes form the important constituent of the blood cells.…

Q: Explain how the following conditions affect the structure and function of hemoglobin. Sickle cell…

A: Hemoglobin is a transport protein. Hemoglobin has four subunits and each subunit contains…

Q: Describe how the cooperative binding of hemoglobin allows for optimal oxygen delivery.

A: Pioneer work by Max Perutz revealed the structure of various forms of hemoglobin. Human hemoglobin A…

Q: What does the hemoglobin graph regarding YO2 represent?

A: Hemoglobin, also known as hemoglobin, is an iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein found in…

Q: What is the average number of hemoglobin does a human body have?

A: Hemoglobin is a pigment made of iron and protein which is responsible for oxygen carrying capacity…

Q: a. What is the subunit structure of the hemoglobin molecules marked X, Y, and Z? b. Name one…

A: Electrophoresis of hemoglobin: Red cell lysates are exposed to electric fields in hemoglobin…

Q: What is the molecular basis for the difference in the electrophoretic pattern between normal…

A: The electrophoresis is a laboratory technique that uses the electro-kinetic process to separate the…

Q: What is the equilibrium expression of oxygenated hemoglobin to deoxygenated hemoglobin?

A: Hemoglobin is the body's oxygen carrier. It is a tetrameric protein. Its binding to oxygen is…

Q: Explain the importance of oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) ?

A: Blood is a body fluid that carries necessary nutrients and oxygen to the cells and transports…

Q: Explain the differences between the two models for hemoglobin cooperativity.

A: Cooperativity is a phenomenon in which the form of one subunit of a multi-subunit enzyme is changed…

Q: Discuss why it is advantageous for humans to producedifferent hemoglobins at different stages…

A: Hemoglobin is a type of a protein present in the red blood cells of vertebrates and some…

Q: HOW Different Hemoglobins Are Expressed atDifferent Developmental Stages?

A: Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells concerned with the transport of oxygen. The…

Q: How do these modulators enhance the function of hemoglobin under physiological conditions?

A: Oxygen binding to hemoglobin is described by a sigmoidal (S-shaped) curve. A sigmoidal binding curve…

Q: Explain where, in the circulatory system, oxygen and carbon dioxide are uploaded and downloaded from…

A: Respiration is defined as the biochemical process in which the living cells of an organism produce…

Q: Discuss the quantity of Oxygen bound to Hemoglobin?

A: Oxygen is the terminal electron acceptor in aerobic organisms during cellular respiration. Cellular…

Q: state the principle of three method of haemoglobin estimation

A: Hemoglobin is the protein that is found in the blood of the humans. This protein is usually…

Q: What are the 3 alleles for ABO blood type?

A: An allele is one of two, or more, forms of a given gene.This controls the phenotypic expression of…

Q: How does the oxygen-binding curve of fetal hemoglobin differ from that of adult hemoglobin?

A: In humans, the primary oxygen carrier protein for the fetus is known as fetal hemoglobin. Hemoglobin…

Genomic studies

Genomic studies (genomics) is the study of the whole genome of an organism. Using bioinformatics and high-performance computing, genomic researchers examined massive amounts of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-sequence data to discover variations or mutations that affect drug response, health, or disease. Genomics is a much younger discipline than genetics, having only emerged in the last few decades as a result of technological advancements in DNA sequencing and computational biology.