BASIC BIOMECHANICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259913877
Author: Hall
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 1AP
A 1.2-m golf club is swung in a planar motion by a right-handed golfer with an arm length of 0.76 m. If the initial velocity of the golf ball is 35 m/s, what was the angular velocity of the left shoulder at the point of ball contact? (Assume that the left arm and the club form a straight line, and that the initial velocity of the ball is the same as the linear velocity of the club head at impact.) (Answer: 17.86 rad/s)
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The “mean-speed theorem” for finding average velocity under constant acceleration, proposed by the Oxford Calculators, and demonstrated geometrically by Nicole Oresme, is expressed algebraically as:
density = weight/volume
(m1)(v1) = (m2)(v2)
(vm) = 1/2 (v0 + vf)
s = (v0)(t) + 1/2 (a)(t2)
velocity = distance/time
A scientist was investigating if differences in the frictional work performed on a model car can change
depending on its mass (in grams) and whether the car moves up or down an inclined plane. They decided to
measure the amount of frictional force experienced by the model car and the distance it traveled in meters.
The scientists were able to evaluate the frictional work using the following data.
Mass (g)
Distance (m) Force
Work Done by Friction (J)
car going up the incline
100
39
0.063
2.457
car going down the incline 70
39
0.2309 ?
It is known that the relationship between force and distance determines the work done by friction (W+).
W₁ = fd
Wf work done by friction
f = force
d = distance
Question:
How much work done by friction was exerted on the car as it moved down the inclined plane?
You may use a calculator.
1
2.457
9.005
11.46
16.16
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Chapter 11 Solutions
BASIC BIOMECHANICS
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