Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 19E
a)
To determine
Ascertain the target cost for Model J20, based on historical markup on the product cost and the selling price which is maintained.
b)
To determine
Ascertain the required cost reduction.
c)
To determine
Evaluate the three engineering improvements to achieve the required cost reduction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Millennium Printers Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model L-1819 presently sells for $150 and has a total product cost of $120, as follows:
Direct materials
$90
Direct labor
20
Factory overhead
10
Total
$120
It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $140 next year. Millennium Printers wants to establish a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost reduction ideas:
Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by nine minutes per unit.
Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $3 per unit.
Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead is related to running injection molding machines.
The direct…
Millennium Printers Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model L-1819 presently sells for $150 and has a total product cost of $120, as follows:
Direct materials
$90
Direct labor
20
Factory overhead
10
Total
$120
It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $140 next year. Millennium Printers wants to establish a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost reduction ideas:
Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by nine minutes per unit.
Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $3 per unit.
Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead is related to running injection molding machines.
The direct…
Millennium Printers Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model L-1819 presently sells for $375 and has a total product cost of $300, as follows:
Direct materials
$220
Direct labor
60
Factory overhead
20
Total
$300
It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $360 next year. Millennium Printers wants to establish a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost reduction ideas:
Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by nine minutes per unit.
Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $8 per unit.
Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead is related to running injection molding machines.
The direct…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 11 - Explain the meaning of (A) differential revenue,...Ch. 11 - A company could sell a building for 250,000 or...Ch. 11 - A chemical company has a commodity-grade and...Ch. 11 - A company accepts incremental business at a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5DQCh. 11 - Prob. 6DQCh. 11 - Prob. 7DQCh. 11 - Although the cost-plus approach to product pricing...Ch. 11 - How does the target cost method differ from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 11 - Lease or sell Plymouth Company owns equipment with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2BECh. 11 - Make or buy A company manufactures various-sized...Ch. 11 - Replace equipment A machine with a book value of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5BECh. 11 - Prob. 6BECh. 11 - Prob. 7BECh. 11 - Prob. 8BECh. 11 - Differential analysis for a lease or sell decision...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product A...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Make-or-buy decision Somerset Computer Company has...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Machine replacement decision A company is...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Sell or process further Calgary Lumber Company...Ch. 11 - Sell or process further Dakota Coffee Company...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Accepting business at a special price Box Elder...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Product cost method of product costing Smart...Ch. 11 - Target costing Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) uses...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Total cost method of product pricing Based on the...Ch. 11 - Variable cost method of product pricing Based on...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis involving opportunity costs...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for sales promotion proposal...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4PACh. 11 - Product pricing and profit analysis with...Ch. 11 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PBCh. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PBCh. 11 - Prob. 4PBCh. 11 - Prob. 5PBCh. 11 - Prob. 6PBCh. 11 - Analyze Pacific Airways Pacific Airways provides...Ch. 11 - Service yield pricing and differential equations...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3MADCh. 11 - Prob. 4MADCh. 11 - Aaron McKinney is a cost accountant for Majik...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 11 - Decision on accepting additional business A...Ch. 11 - Accepting service business at a special price If...Ch. 11 - Identifying product cost distortion Peachtree...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CMACh. 11 - Prob. 2CMACh. 11 - Aril Industries is a multiproduct company that...Ch. 11 - Oakes Inc. manufactured 40,000 gallons of Mononate...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Salem Electronics currently produces two products: a programmable calculator and a tape recorder. A recent marketing study indicated that consumers would react favorably to a radio with the Salem brand name. Owner Kenneth Booth was interested in the possibility. Before any commitment was made, however, Kenneth wanted to know what the incremental fixed costs would be and how many radios must be sold to cover these costs. In response, Betty Johnson, the marketing manager, gathered data for the current products to help in projecting overhead costs for the new product. The overhead costs based on 30,000 direct labor hours follow. (The high-low method using direct labor hours as the independent variable was used to determine the fixed and variable costs.) All depreciation. The following activity data were also gathered: Betty was told that a plantwide overhead rate was used to assign overhead costs based on direct labor hours. She was also informed by engineering that if 20,000 radios were produced and sold (her projection based on her marketing study), they would have the same activity data as the recorders (use the same direct labor hours, machine hours, setups, and so on). Engineering also provided the following additional estimates for the proposed product line: Upon receiving these estimates, Betty did some quick calculations and became quite excited. With a selling price of 26 and just 18,000 of additional fixed costs, only 4,500 units had to be sold to break even. Since Betty was confident that 20,000 units could be sold, she was prepared to strongly recommend the new product line. Required: 1. Reproduce Bettys break-even calculation using conventional cost assignments. How much additional profit would be expected under this scenario, assuming that 20,000 radios are sold? 2. Use an activity-based costing approach, and calculate the break-even point and the incremental profit that would be earned on sales of 20,000 units. 3. Explain why the CVP analysis done in Requirement 2 is more accurate than the analysis done in Requirement 1. What recommendation would you make?arrow_forwardOat Treats manufactures various types of cereal bars featuring oats. Simmons Cereal Company has approached Oat Treats with a proposal to sell the company its top selling oat cereal bar at a price of $27,500 for 20,000 bars. The costs shown are associated with production of 20,000 oat bars currently. The manufacturing overhead consists of $3,000 of variable costs with the balance being allocated to fixed costs. Should Oat Treats make or buy the oat bars?arrow_forwardHudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?arrow_forward
- Instant Image Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $455 and has a product cost of $218, as follows: Cost Driver Dollar Amount Direct materials $165 Direct labor 35 Factory overhead 18 Total 218 It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $400 next year. Instant Image has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost-reduction ideas: Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 15 minutes per unit. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $20 per unit. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Forty percent of the direct labor and 48% of the factory overhead are related…arrow_forwardLaser Cast Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $700 and has a product cost of $560, as follows: Direct materials $400 Direct labor 110 Factory overhead 50 Total $560 It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $670 next year. Laser Cast has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost-reduction ideas: Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $14 per unit. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead are related to running injection molding machines. The direct labor…arrow_forwardLaser Cast Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $575 and has a product cost of $460, as follows: Direct materials $330 Direct labor 90 Factory overhead 40 Total $460 It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $550 next year. Laser Cast has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost-reduction ideas: Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $12 per unit. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 42% of the factory overhead are related to running injection molding machines. The direct labor…arrow_forward
- Laser Cast Inc. manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $325 and has a product cost of $260, as follows: Line Item Description Amount Direct materials $190 Direct labor 50 Factory overhead 20 Total $260 It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $310 next year. Laser Cast has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost-reduction ideas: 1. Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit.2. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $7 per unit.3. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead are related to running injection…arrow_forwardCalculating a Target Cost Yuhu manufactures cell phones and is developing a new model with a feature (aptly named Don't Drink and Dial) that prevents the phone from dialing an owner-defined list of phone numbers between the hours of midnight and 6:00 a.m. The new phone model has a target price of $370. Management requires a 10% profit on new product revenues. Required: If required, round to the nearest dollar. 1. Calculate the amount of desired profit. $ 2. Calculate the target cost.arrow_forwardThe Gargus Company, which manufactures projection equipment, is ready to introduce a new line of portable projectors. The following data are available for a proposed model: Variable manufacturing costs $ 270 Applied fixed manufacturing overhead 135 Variable selling and administrative costs 90 Applied fixed selling and administrative costs 105 What price will the company charge if the firm uses cost-plus pricing based on absorption cost and a markup percentage of 110%?arrow_forward
- Company XYZ is conducting an engineering economic analysis to decide whether to make vs purchase position for a necessary element needed ins several products. Now the engineering department has established this information: Option A to purchase 10,000 units annually at a fixed price of $8.50 per unit. The cost of placing the order is insignificant as per the present cost accounting procedure. Option B to manufacture 10,000 units annually with a direct labor cost of $1.50 per unit, manufacturing overhead cost is allotted at 200% of direct labor (which is $3.00 per unit) ) and Direct materials cost at $5.00 per unit. Based on the information, should the unit be purchased or manufactured?arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Praveen Company manufactures and markets a number of rope products. Management is considering the future of Product XT, a special rope for hang gliding that has not been as profitable as planned. Because Product XT is manufactured and marketed independently of the other products, its total costs can be precisely measured. Next year's plans call for a $310 selling price per unit. Its fixed costs for the year are expected to be $421,600. Variable costs for the year are expected to be $186 per unit. 2. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for Product XT at the break-even point. PRAVEEN COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement (at Break-Even) - Product XT Units $ per unit Total Less: Less: Sales Variable cost Contribution margin Fixed costs Incomearrow_forwardCrane Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labor-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed manufacturing costs (a) Crane' market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $40.00. The selling expenses are estimated to be $622,000 annually plus $2.00 for each unit sold, regardless of manufacturing method. (b) Capital-Intensive $6.00 per unit $7.00 per unit $4.00 per unit Your answer is correct. $3,200,000 Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if Crane Company uses the: 1. Capital-intensive manufacturing method. 2. Labor-intensive manufacturing method. Break-even point in units eTextbook and Media Labor-Intensive $7.00 per unit $10.00 per unit $5.50 per unit…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Markup and Markdown; Author: GreggU;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFtodgI46UM;License: Standard Youtube License