An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 17SA
To determine
The periodic characteristics of an element.
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Which of the following elements would you predict to have properties most like those of silicon (Si): aluminum (Al), phosphorus (P), or germanium (Ge)? (Consult the periodic table.)
A carbon atom, with a half-full outer shell of electrons—four in a shell that can hold eight—readily shares its electrons with other atoms and forms a vast number of molecules, many of which are the organic molecules that form the bulk of living matter. Looking at the periodic table, what other element do you think might play a role like carbon in life forms on some other planet?
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Explain each answer in detail. In each answer, include a diagram showing the number of
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Which atom would be least likely to react with other atoms? Why?
Chapter 11 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 11.2 - How many naturally occurring elements are there?Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 11.3 - What is the most common element in the Earths...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.1CECh. 11.5 - Prob. 1PQ
Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.2CECh. 11.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 11.6 - Which group is composed of monatomic gases, and...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 11.3CECh. 11 - Prob. AMCh. 11 - Prob. BMCh. 11 - Prob. CMCh. 11 - Prob. DMCh. 11 - Prob. EMCh. 11 - Prob. FMCh. 11 - Prob. GMCh. 11 - Prob. HMCh. 11 - Prob. IMCh. 11 - Prob. JMCh. 11 - Prob. KMCh. 11 - Prob. LMCh. 11 - Prob. MMCh. 11 - Prob. NMCh. 11 - Prob. OMCh. 11 - Prob. PMCh. 11 - Prob. QMCh. 11 - Prob. RMCh. 11 - Prob. SMCh. 11 - Prob. TMCh. 11 - Prob. UMCh. 11 - Prob. VMCh. 11 - Prob. WMCh. 11 - Prob. XMCh. 11 - Prob. YMCh. 11 - Prob. 1MCCh. 11 - A solute crystal dissolves when added to a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - Which of these is a synthetic element? (11.2) (a)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - Prob. 6MCCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Which one of these elements has the greatest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Which of these is the technical name for Ag3PO4?...Ch. 11 - Which of these is the technical name for SF4?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12MCCh. 11 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 11 - Hot water dissolves ____ solute than the same...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 1SACh. 11 - Prob. 2SACh. 11 - Prob. 3SACh. 11 - When solid copper and zinc are mixed to form the...Ch. 11 - What type of process is involved in going from...Ch. 11 - What characteristic distinguishes an element from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7SACh. 11 - Prob. 8SACh. 11 - Why does a carbonated beverage container sizzle...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10SACh. 11 - Prob. 11SACh. 11 - Prob. 12SACh. 11 - Prob. 13SACh. 11 - Prob. 14SACh. 11 - Prob. 15SACh. 11 - Prob. 16SACh. 11 - Prob. 17SACh. 11 - What formal term is applied to (a) the horizontal...Ch. 11 - Why are chemists so interested in the number of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20SACh. 11 - Prob. 21SACh. 11 - Prob. 22SACh. 11 - Prob. 23SACh. 11 - Prob. 24SACh. 11 - Prob. 25SACh. 11 - Prob. 26SACh. 11 - Why is it necessary to use Greek prefixes when...Ch. 11 - Prob. 28SACh. 11 - Prob. 29SACh. 11 - Prob. 30SACh. 11 - Prob. 31SACh. 11 - Prob. 32SACh. 11 - Prob. 33SACh. 11 - Prob. 34SACh. 11 - Prob. 1VCCh. 11 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 2AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 11 - Consider the hypothetical case in which the charge...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8AYKCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Classify each of the following materials as an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Give the name of each element: (a) Sb, (b) As, (c)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Prob. 22ECh. 11 - Prob. 23ECh. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - Prob. 25ECh. 11 - Prob. 26ECh. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Name each of these common acids: (a) H3PO4(aq),...Ch. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Prob. 32E
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How many protons does ¹4C atom contain?arrow_forwardIn the periodic table, elements are classified as ____________ according to their properties and their specific location within the periodic table.arrow_forwardA cubic sample weighing 0.5524 g is composed of Titanium with a 2,0 at% single element impurity. Its crystal structure is BCC (APF = 0.68, n 2, CN = 8), and when viewed under a microscope, it can be seen that the sample contains 15,000,000 unit cells along any given edge of the cube. What element is the impurity? %3D n 3=arrow_forward
- What happens to the properties of elements across any period of the periodic table? Question 3 options: The elements get much larger in size because of the addition of more protons and electrons. The properties of the elements gradually change across any period of the periodic table. The elements tend to become more metallic in nature since they are increasing in atomic number. All of the above are true.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are pure elements: H2, H2O, He, Na, NaCl, H24, U?arrow_forwardBefore the element scandium was discovered in 1879, it was known as “eka-boron.” Predict the properties of scandium from averages of the corresponding properties of its neighboring elements in the periodic table. Compare your predictions with the observed values in Appendix F. Element Symbol Melting Point (°C) Boiling Point (°C) Density (g cm23 ) Calcium Ca 839 1484 1.55 Titanium Ti 1660 3287 4.50 Scandium Sc ? ? ?arrow_forward
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