Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738321
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.3.6PA
To determine
The law of diminishing returns and effects of specialization.
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Please calculate the marginal product of labor at the steady state
Are the following statements correct or incorrect? Briefly explain:
a. When making the hiring decision, a rational producer should always relay on both the average product of labour and the marginal product of labour.
Complete the table by computing the marginal product for each worker.
Labor
Total Output
(Number of workers) (Pizzas per day)
UNITS OF OUTPUT
9
90
80
70
8909
50
40
330
20 CH
10
HH
0
0
1
0
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
On the following graph, plot Brian's total output using the green points (triangle symbol). (Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like
them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. Be sure to plot the first point at (0, 0).)
(?)
9
10
000 m2 58
8
3
18
30
43
55
65
73
79
82
80
4
5
6
NUMBER OF WORKERS
7
Marginal Product
AAAAAAAAAA
B
9
10
A
Production Function
Chapter 11 Solutions
Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 4PACh. 11.A - Prob. 5PACh. 11.A - Prob. 6PACh. 11.A - Prob. 7PACh. 11.A - Prob. 8PACh. 11.A - Prob. 9PACh. 11.A - Prob. 10PA
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 11PACh. 11.A - Prob. 12PACh. 11.A - Prob. 13PACh. 11.A - Prob. 14PACh. 11.A - Prob. 15PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.13PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4CTE
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- Instructions: Move the slider at the bottom of the diagram to change the quantity of labor hired for both graphs and the table. Move the production slider to 6 units of labor. Suppose you had the information for the L=2 row and the L=6 row, but the row(s) in between them were missing and you didn't have any information in the Marginal Product column. If you wanted to estimate the marginal product, you might assume the marginal products of each of the 4 additional workers are equal. a. Estimate the marginal product of each additional worker if L were to increase from 2 to 6. b. Calculate the slope of the total production function between L=2 and L=6.arrow_forwardHomework (Ch 18) Consider a company operating in a competitive market. The company sells units of output and receives a price of $30 per unit, and pays a daily market wage of $285 to each worker it employs. In the following table, complete the column for the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) at each quantity of workers. Labor (Number of workers) Marginal Product of Labor (Units of output) Value of the Marginal Product of Labor (Dollars) GE (Dollars per worker) 1 500 A 450 400 350 N 300 250 Q 200 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the firm's labor demand curve. Then, use the orange line (square symbols) to show the wage rate. (Note: If you cannot place the wage rate at the level you want, move the two end points individually.) Hint: Remember to plot each point halfway between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product for the first worker should be plotted with a…arrow_forwardGM cuts jobs at its Australian manufacturing unit GM will cut 500 jobs, or about 12% of its workforce, at its Australian plant because of a sharp fall in demand for its locally-made "Cruze" small car. Source: The Wall Street Journal, April 8, 2013 As GM cuts its workforce, how will the marginal product and average product of a worker change in the short run? Suppose that before the cuts the marginal product of GM workers is below their average product. As the number of workers decreases, the marginal product of a GM worker and the average product of a GM worker in the short run. increases; decreases does not change; does not change decreases; decreases increases; increases decreases; increasesarrow_forward
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