Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738321
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.2.11PA
To determine
Theimplicit cost.
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6
In 1916, Henry Ford was quoted as saying the following:
"There are men who will pay $360 for a car who would not pay $440. We had in round numbers
500,000 buyers of cars on the $440 basis, and I figure that on the $360 basis we can
increase sales to possibly 800,000 cars for the year - less profit on each car, but more cars,
more employment of labor, and in the end we get all the total profit we ought to make."
If Ford's estimate as correct, what was the price elasticity of demand for his cars?
By how much did total revenue increase?
Kenji's Performance Pizza is a small restaurant in Ottawa that sells gluten-free pizzas. Kenji's very tiny kitchen has barely enough room for the two ovens in which his workers bake the pizzas. Kenji signed a lease obligating him to pay the rent for the two ovens for the next year. Because of this, and because Kenji's kitchen cannot fit more than two ovens, Kenji cannot change the number of ovens he uses in his production of pizzas in the short run.
However, Kenji's decision regarding how many workers to use can vary from week to week because his workers tend to be students. Each Monday, Kenji lets them know how many workers he needs for each day of the week. In the short run, these workers are ______ (VARIABLE or FIXED) inputs, and the ovens are ______ (VARIABLE or FIXED) inputs.
Suppose Larry runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a price-taker market, and the market price is $10
per shirt.
The following graph shows Larry's total cost curve.
Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for the first seven shirts that Larry
produces, including zero shirts.
125
100
TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars)
25
☐
Total Cost
☐
-50
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
QUANTITY (Shirts)
Total Revenue
A
Profit
(?)
Calculate Larry's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven shirts he produces and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points
(circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost.
25
2
COSTS AND REVENUE (Dollars per shirt)
0
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
QUANTITY (Shirts)
Marginal Revenue
Marginal Cost
Larry's profit is maximized when he produces
is
shirts. When he does this, the marginal cost of the previous shirt he…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.A - Prob. 4PACh. 11.A - Prob. 5PACh. 11.A - Prob. 6PACh. 11.A - Prob. 7PACh. 11.A - Prob. 8PACh. 11.A - Prob. 9PACh. 11.A - Prob. 10PA
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 11PACh. 11.A - Prob. 12PACh. 11.A - Prob. 13PACh. 11.A - Prob. 14PACh. 11.A - Prob. 15PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.13PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3CTECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4CTE
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