Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134683416
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10.2, Problem 16E
Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In Exercises 13−28, perform the indicated chi-square independence test by performing the steps below.
- (a) Identify the claim and state H0 and Ha.
- (b) Determine the degrees of freedom, find the critical value, and identify the rejection region.
- (c) Find the chi-square test statistic.
- (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
- (e) Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim.
16. Attitudes about Safety The
| School staff has | ||
| Type of school | Taken all steps necessary for student safety | Taken some steps toward student safety |
| Public | 40 | 51 |
| Private | 64 | 34 |
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Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Write the claim mathematically and identify
H0
and
Ha.
(b) Find the standardized test statistic z, and its corresponding area.
(c) Find the P-value.
(d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
(e) Interpret your decision in the context of the original claim.
Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 3–8, the P-value for a hypothesis test is
shown. Use the P-value to decide whether to reject Ho when the level of significance
is (a) a
0.01, (b) a = 0.05, and (c) = 0.10.
%D
00461
6. P = 0.0107
Subject
Is achieving a basic skill level related to the location of the school? The results of a random sample of students by the location of school and the number of students achieving basic skill levels in three subjects is shown in the contingency table. At a = 0.05, test the hypothesis that the variables are independent. Complete parts
(a) through (d).
Location Reading Math Science
Urban
Suburban
46
46
40
63
65
61
(a) Identify the claim and state the null and alternative hypotheses.
H: Skill level in a subject is
location.
H.: Skill level in a subject is
V location.
The
v is the claim.
(b) Determine the degrees of freedom, find the critical value, and identify the rejection region.
What are the degrees of freedom?
d.f. =O
Find the critical value.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Choose the correct rejection region below.
O A. zx3
O B. xổ
O D. sx3
(c) Calculate the test statistic. If convenient, use technology.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(d) Decide to…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - The tax preparation company in Example 1 decides...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 10.1 - What is a multinomial experiment?Ch. 10.1 - What conditions are necessary to use the...Ch. 10.1 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 36, find...Ch. 10.1 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 36, find...Ch. 10.1 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 36, find...Ch. 10.1 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 36, find...Ch. 10.1 - Using and Interpreting Concepts Performing a...
Ch. 10.1 - Coffee A researcher claims that the numbers of...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - Performing a Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test In...Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 17 and 18, (a) find the expected...Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 17 and 18, (a) find the expected...Ch. 10.2 - The marketing consultant for a travel agency wants...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.2 - Explain the difference between marginal...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.2 - True or False? In Exercises 5 and 6, determine...Ch. 10.2 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 712, (a)...Ch. 10.2 - Finding Expected Frequencies In Exercises 712, (a)...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Performing a Chi-Square Independence Test In...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.2 - Motor Vehicle Crash Deaths The contingency table...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.2 - Contingency Tables and Relative Frequencies In...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 - Conditional Relative Frequencies In Exercises...Ch. 10.2 - Conditional Relative Frequencies In Exercises...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.2 - In your opinion, how safe is the food you buy? CBS...Ch. 10.3 - Find the critical F-value for a right-tailed test...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 10.3 - Prob. 4TYCh. 10.3 - Explain how to find the critical value for an...Ch. 10.3 - List five properties of the F-distribution.Ch. 10.3 - List the three conditions that must be met in...Ch. 10.3 - Explain how to determine the values of d.f.N and...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.3 - Finding a Critical F-Value for a Right-Tailed Test...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.3 - Finding a Critical F-Value for a Right-Tailed Test...Ch. 10.3 - Finding a Critical F-Value for a Right-Tailed Test...Ch. 10.3 - Finding a Critical F-Value for a Right-Tailed Test...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 10.3 - Performing a Two-Sample F-Test In Exercises 1926,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.3 - Performing a Two-Sample F-Test In Exercises 1926,...Ch. 10.3 - Performing a Two-Sample F-Test In Exercises 1926,...Ch. 10.3 - Performing a Two-Sample F-Test In Exercises 1926,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.3 - Performing a Two-Sample F-Test In Exercises 1926,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 27 and 28, find the right- and...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 29 and 30, construct the confidence...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 29 and 30, construct the confidence...Ch. 10.4 - A sales analyst wants to determine whether there...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10.4 - Slate the null and alternative hypotheses for a...Ch. 10.4 - What conditions are necessary in order to use a...Ch. 10.4 - Describe the difference between the variance...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Performing a One-Way ANOVA Test In Exercises 514,...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.4 - The Scheff Test If the null hypothesis is rejected...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - In Exercises 14. (a) identify the claim and state...Ch. 10 - In Exercises 14. (a) identify the claim and state...Ch. 10 - In Exercises 14, (a) identify the claim and state...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1.4RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.5RECh. 10 - In Exercises 58, (a) find the expected frequency...Ch. 10 - In Exercises 58, (a) find the expected frequency...Ch. 10 - In Exercises 58, (a) find the expected frequency...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3.9RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.10RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.11RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.12RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.13RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.14RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.15RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.16RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.17RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.18RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.19RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.20RECh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.21RECh. 10 - In Exercises 21 and 22, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2CQCh. 10 - Take this quiz as you would take a quiz in class....Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CQCh. 10 - In each exercise, (a) identify the claim and state...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CTCh. 10 - In each exercise, (a) identify the claim and state...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CTCh. 10 - Prob. 5CTCh. 10 - Prob. 6CTCh. 10 - Goodness-of-Fit The table at the right shows an...Ch. 10 - Independence The contingency table below shows the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1TCh. 10 - Prob. 2TCh. 10 - Prob. 3TCh. 10 - Teacher Salaries The Illinois State Board of...Ch. 10 - Repeat Exercises 14 using the data in the table...Ch. 10 - The table below shows the winning times (in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CRCh. 10 - The equation used to predict the annual sweet...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CRCh. 10 - Prob. 5CRCh. 10 - Reviewing a Movie The contingency table shows how...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7CR
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- Population Genetics In the study of population genetics, an important measure of inbreeding is the proportion of homozygous genotypesthat is, instances in which the two alleles carried at a particular site on an individuals chromosomes are both the same. For population in which blood-related individual mate, them is a higher than expected frequency of homozygous individuals. Examples of such populations include endangered or rare species, selectively bred breeds, and isolated populations. in general. the frequency of homozygous children from mating of blood-related parents is greater than that for children from unrelated parents Measured over a large number of generations, the proportion of heterozygous genotypesthat is, nonhomozygous genotypeschanges by a constant factor 1 from generation to generation. The factor 1 is a number between 0 and 1. If 1=0.75, for example then the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 25 in each generation In this case, after 10 generations, the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 94.37, since 0.7510=0.0563, or 5.63. In other words, 94.37 of the population is homozygous. For specific types of matings, the proportion of heterozygous genotypes can be related to that of previous generations and is found from an equation. For mating between siblings 1 can be determined as the largest value of for which 2=12+14. This equation comes from carefully accounting for the genotypes for the present generation the 2 term in terms of those previous two generations represented by for the parents generation and by the constant term of the grandparents generation. a Find both solutions to the quadratic equation above and identify which is 1 use a horizontal span of 1 to 1 in this exercise and the following exercise. b After 5 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous? c After 20 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous?arrow_forwardChi-square test for independence: The number of people who survived the titanic based on class and sex is collected and attached. Is there enough evidence to show that the class and the sex of a person who survived the titanic are independent? What is the null and alternative hypothesis?arrow_forwardMovie profit model tests Regression output for themovies again:a) What is the null hypothesis tested for the coefficient ofStars in this table?b) What is the t-statistic corresponding to this test?c) What is the P-value corresponding to this t-statistic?d) Complete the hypothesis test. Do you reject the nullhypothesis?arrow_forward
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