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For each hypothesis test in Problems 3-10, please provide the following information:
What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses.
Check Requirements What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? What is the value of the sample test statistic?
Find (or estimate) the P-value. Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.
Based on your answers in parts (i)—(iii), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level
Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.
Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f that is smaller. In some cases, this choice will increase the P-value by a small amount or increase the length of a confidence interval, thereby making the answer slightly more “conservative." Answers may vary due to rounding.
Wildlife: Wolves A random sample of 18 adult male wolves from the Canadian Northwest Territories gave an average weight
Let
for
Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of numbers that are all positive? All negative? Of different signs? At the 75% level of confidence, does it appear that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is greater than that of the Alaska wolves?
Test the claim that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is different from that of Alaska wolves. Use
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Chapter 10 Solutions
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- An Arts group holds a raffle. Each raffle ticket costs $2 and the raffle consists of 2500 tickets. The prize is a vacation worth $3,000. a. Determine your expected value if you buy one ticket. b. Determine your expected value if you buy five tickets. How much will the Arts group gain or lose if they sell all the tickets?arrow_forwardPlease show as much work as possible to clearly show the steps you used to find each solution. If you plan to use a calculator, please be sure to clearly indicate your strategy. Consider the following game. It costs $3 each time you roll a six-sided number cube. If you roll a 6 you win $15. If you roll any other number, you receive nothing. a) Find the expected value of the game. b) If you play this game many times, will you expect to gain or lose money?arrow_forward= 12:02 WeBWorK / 2024 Fall Rafeek MTH23 D02 / 9.2 Testing the Mean mu / 3 38 WEBWORK Previous Problem Problem List Next Problem 9.2 Testing the Mean mu: Problem 3 (1 point) Test the claim that the population of sophomore college students has a mean grade point average greater than 2.2. Sample statistics include n = 71, x = 2.44, and s = 0.9. Use a significance level of a = 0.01. The test statistic is The P-Value is between : The final conclusion is < P-value < A. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean grade point average is greater than 2.2. ○ B. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean grade point average is greater than 2.2. Note: You can earn partial credit on this problem. Note: You are in the Reduced Scoring Period. All work counts for 50% of the original. Preview My Answers Submit Answers You have attempted this problem 0 times. You have unlimited attempts remaining. . Oli wwm01.bcc.cuny.eduarrow_forward
- There are four white, fourteen blue and five green marbles in a bag. A marble is selected from the bag without looking. Find the odds of the following: The odds against selecting a green marble. The odds in favour of not selecting a green marble The odds in favor of the marble selected being either a white or a blue marble. What is true about the above odds? Explainarrow_forwardPlease show as much work as possible to clearly show the steps you used to find each solution. If you plan to use a calculator, please be sure to clearly indicate your strategy. 1. The probability of a soccer game in a particular league going into overtime is 0.125. Find the following: a. The odds in favour of a game going into overtime. b. The odds in favour of a game not going into overtime. c. If the teams in the league play 100 games in a season, about how many games would you expect to go into overtime?arrow_forwardexplain the importance of the Hypothesis test in a business setting, and give an example of a situation where it is helpful in business decision making.arrow_forward
- A college wants to estimate what students typically spend on textbooks. A report fromthe college bookstore observes that textbooks range in price from $22 to $186. Toobtain a 95% confidence level for a confidence interval estimate to plus or minus $10,how many students should the college survey? (We may estimate the populationstandard deviation as (range) ÷ 4.)arrow_forwardIn a study of how students give directions, forty volunteers were given the task ofexplaining to another person how to reach a destination. Researchers measured thefollowing five aspects of the subjects’ direction-giving behavior:• whether a map was available or if directions were given from memory without a map,• the gender of the direction-giver,• the distances given as part of the directions,• the number of times directions such as “north” or “left” were used,• the frequency of errors in directions. Identify each of the variables in this study, and whether each is quantitative orqualitative. For each quantitative variable, state whether it is discrete or continuous. Was this an observational study or an experimental study? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardexplain the difference between the confident interval and the confident level. provide an example to show how to correctly interpret a confidence interval.arrow_forward
- Sketch to scale the orbit of Earth about the sun. Graph Icarus’ orbit on the same set of axesWhile the sun is the center of Earth’s orbit, it is a focus of Icarus’ orbit. There aretwo points of intersection on the graph. Based on the graph, what is the approximate distance between the two points of intersection (in AU)?arrow_forwardThe diameters of ball bearings are distributed normally. The mean diameter is 67 millimeters and the standard deviation is 3 millimeters. Find the probability that the diameter of a selected bearing is greater than 63 millimeters. Round to four decimal places.arrow_forwardSuppose you like to keep a jar of change on your desk. Currently, the jar contains the following: 22 Pennies 27 Dimes 9 Nickels 30 Quarters What is the probability that you reach into the jar and randomly grab a penny and then, without replacement, a dime? Express as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to four decimal places.arrow_forward
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning