
In a study of how students give directions, forty volunteers were given the task of
explaining to another person how to reach a destination. Researchers measured the
following five aspects of the subjects’ direction-giving behavior:
• whether a map was available or if directions were given from memory without a map,
• the gender of the direction-giver,
• the distances given as part of the directions,
• the number of times directions such as “north” or “left” were used,
• the frequency of errors in directions.
Identify each of the variables in this study, and whether each is quantitative or
qualitative. For each quantitative variable, state whether it is discrete or continuous.
Was this an observational study or an experimental study? Explain your answer.
to generate a solution
a solution
- A survey was conducted to study the relationship between a college student's age and the value of the car they drive. Data were collected from a random sample of 300 students from a certain college. The values of the students' cars were found using Kelley Blue Book. Which of the following would be a meaningful display of the data from this study? A. O A pie chart B. OA scatterplot C.O A histogram D. A two-way table E. O Side-by-side boxplotsarrow_forwardPart d, e, f only pleasearrow_forwardIdentify surveys from a set of scenarios. Which of the following is NOT an example of a survey? a.) Every 100th person listed in the telephone directory was called and asked about their all-time favorite cartoon character. b.) A researcher is trying to determine if there is a relationship between the type of plant fertilizer used and the plant height. The researcher examined records for the past three years at a nearby greenhouse. c.) A human resources manager at a large company asked 50 employees in each department to rate the company on employee satisfaction. d.) A school is planning a field trip for all its students. Ten students are randomly selected from each grade and are asked where they want to go for the field trip.arrow_forward
- The police lieutenant in charge of the traffic division has reviewed the number of traffic citations issued per day by each of the 10 police officers in his division. The data were: 13, 21, 12, 34, 31, 13, 22, 26, 25, and 23. What is the mode of the number of citations issued per day? a. 22,5 b. 13,5 c. 22 d. 13arrow_forwardA study is conducted in which people were asked whether they agreed or disagreed with the statement that there is only one true love for each person. The table below gives a two-way table showing the answers to this question as well as the education level of the respondents. A person's education is categorized as HS (high school degree or less), Some (some college), or College (college graduate or higher). Is the level of a person's education related to how the person feels about one true love? If there is a significant association between these two variables, describe how they are related. chi-square statistic = i 103.2 Agree 361 Disagree 555 Don't know HS Some College Total Total 163 469 18 28 197 786 30 934 660 1013 721 1810 76 2607 Table 1 Educational level and belief in One True Love Round your answer for the chi-square statistic to one decimal place, and your answer for the p-value to three decimal places.arrow_forwardA drug trial had 161 participants. A survey was done to gather information about the participants' experiences with side effects. The table below gives the results for two possible side effects. Number of participants Had drowsiness 84 Had nausea 67 Had both drowsiness and nausea 39 Construct a Venn diagram illustrating these results. Then answer the questions.arrow_forward
- Public relations staff members at State U. phoned 850 local residents. After identifying themselves, the callers asked the survey participants their ages, whether they had attended college, and whether they had a favorable opinion of the university. The official report to the university's directors claimed that, in general, people had very favorable opinions about the university. a) Summarize the Who and What of these data with a complete sentence. b) Identify the variables, classify each as categorical or quantitative, and specify the units if relevant.arrow_forwardI need help with number 5 only please!arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true of a bar chart? A) The bars can be either horizontal or vertical. B) It is used for numerical data. C) It can show either frequency or relative frequency. D) It is used for categorical dataarrow_forward
- Assume that you are employed by a mobile phone company and you want to characterize costumers on the basis of their mobile-phone activity. Which type of network would be most useful for representing the mobile-phone data of your company? Select one: a. Directed,Unweighted b. Directed,Weighted c. Simple d. Undirected, Weightedarrow_forwardA study examined the interactions in a children's museum. (Interactions by visitors to the museum included show-and-tell, learning, teaching, refocusing, participatory play, advocating, and disciplining interactions.) Researchers observed a sample of 180 meaningful interactions, of which 86 were led by children and 94 were led by adult caregivers. Complete parts a through d below. a. Give a point estimate of the true proportion of all meaningful interactions in a children's museum that are led by children. The point estimate is. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardI need help with 4, 5, 6 and 7 plz.arrow_forward
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillElementary Geometry for College StudentsGeometryISBN:9781285195698Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. KoeberleinPublisher:Cengage LearningBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt


