Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 11TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Blood is a liquid, which runs throughout the body of the human beings. It comprises blood cells and platelets. Another vital element that it transports is hemoglobin, which is basically an iron consisting of a metalloprotein. This binds with the oxygen and then moves throughout the body.
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Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs because
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The majority of oxygen in the blood is transported by ________. a. dissolution in the blood b. being carried as bicarbonate ions c. binding to blood plasma d. binding to hemoglobin
Respiratory alkalosis is recognized as a respiratory rate in excess of that which maintains normal plasma PCO2 levels. What is a common cause of respiratory alkalosis?a. Hyperventilation syndromeb. Hypoventilation syndromec. Cluster breathingd. Kussmaul breathing
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 10 - Do you think e-cigarettes should be regulated, and...Ch. 10 - What safety concerns do you have, if any, about...Ch. 10 - List at least three functions of your nose.Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CRCh. 10 - Prob. 3CRCh. 10 - Prob. 4CRCh. 10 -
5. Explain what happens to gas pressure in a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6CRCh. 10 - Prob. 7CRCh. 10 - Prob. 8CR
Ch. 10 - Prob. 9CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10CRCh. 10 - Which of the following lists the order of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10 - Much of the respiratory tract is lined with...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4TYCh. 10 - Prob. 5TYCh. 10 - Prob. 6TYCh. 10 - Prob. 7TYCh. 10 -
8. During a breathing cycle, as the diaphragm and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9TYCh. 10 - Prob. 10TYCh. 10 - Prob. 11TYCh. 10 - Prob. 12TYCh. 10 - Prob. 13TYCh. 10 - Prob. 14TYCh. 10 - Prob. 15TYCh. 10 - Why would someone administering a Breathalyzer...Ch. 10 -
2. At a murder trial, a pathologist is asked...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 10 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 10 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 10 - Prob. 6AWKCh. 10 - Prob. 7AWK
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following situations occurs if a person's blood becomes more alkaline? A. Hemoglobin molecules retain less oxygen per heme group under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. B. Hemoglobin molecules give up oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do under neutral pH or under acidic conditions. C. Hemoglobin molecules change shape and begin to lose oxygen molecules. D. Hemoglobin molecules retain oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. E. There is no change in hemoglobin's oxygen-binding affinity under alkaline conditions when compared to blood at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.arrow_forwardHaemoglobin... A. Consists of one or more globin proteins, each with a copper-containing heme group B. Increases the concentration of O₂ in the blood C. Is present only in vertebrates D. Is located within "pink cells" that circulate in the blood E. All of the abovearrow_forwardWhen the oxygen capacity of the blood is reduced,a. the liver produces more bile.b. the kidneys release erythropoietin.c. the thymus produces more red blood cells.d. sickle-cell disease occurs.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forward
- The majority of carbon dioxide in the blood is transported by ________. a. binding to hemoglobin b. dissolution in the blood c. conversion to bicarbonate d. binding to plasma proteinsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect? a. Hemoglobin transports oxygen through the blood from the lungs to the tissues Ob. None; all the other choices are correct c. Hemoglobin transports H+ through the blood from the tissues to the lungs O d. Lower pH increases hemoglobin's O₂-binding affinityarrow_forwardAll of the following are accurate statements about hemoglobin except a. hemoglobin carries oxygen on the Fe ion. b. hemoglobin carries carbon dioxide on the globin. c. hemoglobin carries only a small portion of the total carbon dioxide in the blood (less than 25%). d. hemoglobin releases oxygen at the level of the cell, making hemoglobin more saturated.arrow_forward
- factors that affect the unloading (releasing ) of oxygen more quickly from hemoglobin include all the following except a. increased pressure of CO2 b. elevated chlorine ions c. increased temp d. lowered pHarrow_forwardThe information provided suggests that: A. hemoglobin has more affinity to oxygen than to carbon monoxide. B. hemoglobin has more affinity to carbon dioxide than to carbon monoxide. C .carbon monoxide likely shifts the O2-Hb dissociation curve to the right. D. None of the abovearrow_forwardMost of the carbon dioxide in the blood is carried in the form of a. dissolved CO2 b. carbaminohemoglobin. c. bicarbonate. d.carboxyhemoglobin.arrow_forward
- A premature infant develops progressive difficulty breathing over the first few days of life. Deficient surfactant synthesis by which of the following cell types may have contributed to the baby's respiratory problems? A. Alveolar capillary endothelial cells B. Bronchial mucous cells C. Bronchial respiratory epithelium D. Type I pneumocytes E. Type Il pneumocytesarrow_forwardDuring respiration, oxygen is inhaled through the airways into the alveoli where gas exchange occurs. For each condition described below, state if the flux of oxygen through the blood gas barrier into the pulmonary capillaries increases or decreases. Use Fick’s law to justify your answer. a. Climbing to the top of Mt. Everest b. More abundant but smaller alveoli c. Extreme increase in pulmonary capillary pressure d. Pulmonary fibrosisarrow_forwardThe oxyhemoglobin dissociation (saturation) curve shifts to the right as the blood becomes more acidic. Under these conditions answer the following. At a P O2 = 40 mmHg the percent saturation of hemoglobin __________ and the content of oxygen bound to hemoglobin ____________. A. Decreases; decreases B. Increases; increases C. Increases; decreases D. Decreases; increases E. Does not change; does not changearrow_forward
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