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Write a program that converts a temperature input in degrees Celsius into degrees Fahrenheit and displays both temperatures. You will need the following variables:
Celsius (a Float) Fahrenheit (a Float)
You will need the following formula:
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Prelude to Programming
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- (Statistics) This is the formula for the standard normal deviate, z, used in statistical applications: z=(X)/ X is a single value. refers to an average value. refers to a standard deviation. Using this formula, you need to write a program that calculates and displays the value of the standard normal deviate when X=85.3,=80,and=4. a. For this programming problem, how many outputs are required? b. How many inputs does this problem have? c. Determine a formula for converting input items into output items. d. Test the formula written for Exercise 7c, using the data given in the problem.arrow_forwardExercise 6: Write a program that reads from the user three pieces of information: The current population of a country, the annual birth rate of the country, and its annual death rate. The program should then calculate the expected population for the following year and display the results as shown in Figure 6. Please note that population for the following year is calculated as sum of the current population, and the number of births by the end of the year minus the number of deaths by the end of the same year. Name your program Lab3_Id_ex6.py, where Id is your university Id. Include the design of your solution as comments at the beginning of your program. Test your solution with different input data. Please enter the current population of the country: 1800000 Please enter the birth rate: 0.017 Please enter the death rate: 0.005 Current Population Number of Number of Deaths Next Year Births Population 1800000 30600 9000 1821600 Figure 6: Sample Runarrow_forwardGiven the sample code above in generating a random number. Create a program that lets the user play the game of Rock, Paper, Scissors against the computer. The program should work as follows. 1. When the program begins, a random number in the range of 1 through 3 is generated. If the number is 1, then the computer has chosen rock. If the number is 2, then the computer has chosen paper. If the number is 3, then the computer has chosen scissors. (Don't display the computer's choice yet.) 2. The user enters his or her choice of "rock", "paper", or "scissors" at the keyboard. (You can use a menu if you prefer.) 13. The computer's choice is displayed. 4. A winner is selected according to the following rules: a. If one player chooses rock and the other player chooses scissors, then rock wins. (The rock smashes the scissors.) b. If one player chooses scissors and the other player chooses paper, then scissor wins. (Scissors cuts paper.) c. If one player chooses paper and the other player…arrow_forward
- Problem: A small company needs an interactive program to compute an employee’s paycheck. The payroll clerk will initially input the data, and given the input data, an employee's wage for the week should be displayed on the screen for the payroll check. The data for the employee includes the employee's hourly pay rate and the number of hours worked that week. Wage is equal to the employee's pay rate times the number of hours worked (up to 40 hours). If the employee worked more than 40 hours, wage is equal to the employee's pay rate times 40 hours plus 1½ times the employee's pay rate times the number of hours worked above 40. Instructions: Match the action at the left-side with the correct step number at the right-side (the attached picture). Note that it may be possible to group more than one related actions in the same logical step / process without altering the essence of the algorithm. In the program flow, input and checking of hourly pay rate should come before that of the number…arrow_forwardThe monthly payment for a givenloan pays the principal and the interest. The monthly interest is computed by multiplyingthe monthly interest rate and the balance (the remaining principal). The principalpaid for the month is therefore the monthly payment minus the monthly interest.Write a program that lets the user enter the loan amount, number of years, and interestrate then displays the amortization schedule for the loan. Here is a sample run: Loan Amount: 10000 ↵EnterNumber of Years: 1 ↵EnterAnnual Interest Rate: 7 ↵EnterMonthly Payment: 865.26Total Payment: 10383.21Payment# Interest Principal Balance1 58.33 806.93 9193.072 53.62 811.64 8381.43...11 10.00 855.26 860.2712 5.01 860.25 0.01arrow_forwardWhen Jacob Steinberg began his trip from California to Vermont, he filled his car’s tank with gas and reset its trip meter to 0. After traveling 324 miles, Jacob stopped at a gas station to refuel; the gas tank required 17 gallons. Jacob wants a program that calculates and displays his car’s gas mileage at any time during the trip. The gas mileage is the number of miles his car can be driven per gallon of gas. Desk-check your solution’s algorithm using 324 as the number of miles driven and 17 as the number of gallons used; then desk-check it using 280 and 15.arrow_forward
- Write a Phyton program that computes the duration of a projectile’s flight and its height above the ground when it reaches the target. As part of your solution, you should display instructions to the program user. Relevant formula: time = distancevelocity xcos (θ) height = velocity xsin x time- g x time22 use the following variables: g = gravitational constant = 32.17 = angle of elevation in radian v = velocity or the projectile velocity (ft/sec) d= distance to target t = time of flight in seconds. h = height at impact Try your program on these data sets.arrow_forwardPart 1: Complete the survey. Part 2: Peek-a-boo is a fun game that little kids like to play. To simulate this game on the computer, write a program that will generate a random number between 1 and 4. Then, will print to the screen the animal name associated to that number. The animal names used will be: pig when a 1 is generated cow when a 2 is generated chicken when a 3 is generated horse when a 4 is generated If your program generates a 3, the output will be: chicken The player will then enter a 1 if they would like to play again or anything else to exit the program. If the player enters "1 1 1 0", the output will be: horse chicken cow horse For coding simplicity, follow each output animal by a space, even the last one. Hint: To make testing easier, seed your random number generator with 0.arrow_forwardWrite a program to calculate the position of a projectile at a given time t. For an initial velocity vo and angle of departure ®g, the position is given by x and y coordinates as follows (note: the gravity constant g is 9.81 m/s²): X= V0 Cos (0)t y=vo sin (8,)t –; gt The program should initialize the variables for the initial velocity, time, and angle of departure. It should then call a function to find the x and y coordinates, and then another function to print the resultsarrow_forward
- QUESTION 5 This is a MULTIPLE ANSWER question, which means you are able to select one or more answers as being correct. Note that this does not necessarily mean that there are multiple correct answers. In any case, select all the answers you believe are correct. (NB: There are no part marks awarded for multiple answer questions.) Consider the following Python code, where the variables level and threshold have integer values: alarm = 3 if level = threshold: if level < 100: alarm = 1 alarm = 2 What initial values for variables level and threshold guarantee that variable alarm ends up with the value of 2 after the code has executed? When level is 200 and threshold is 99 When level is 4 and threshold is 5 ☐ When level is 200 and threshold is 100 When level is 400 and threshold is 300 When level is 5 and threshold is 4 When level is 3 and threshold is 4 When level is 1 and threshold is 2 O When level is 10 and threshold is 10arrow_forwardA parking garage charges a $2.00 minimum fee to park for up to three hours and an additional $1 per hour for each hour or part thereof over four hours. The maximum charge for any given 24-hour period is $10.00. Assume that no car parks for longer than 24 hours at a time. Write a program that will calculate and print the parking charges for each of three customers who parked their cars in this garage yesterday. You should enter the hours parked for each customer. Your program should print the results in a neat tabular format, and should calculate and print the total of yesterday's receipts. The program should use the function calculate Charges to determine the charge for each customer.arrow_forwardThe Café Noir Coffee Shop wants some market research on its customers. When a customer places an order, a clerk asks for the customer’s zip code and age. The clerk enters that data as well as the number of items the customer orders. The program operates continuously until the clerk enters a 0 for zip code at the end of the day. When the clerk enters an invalid zip code (more than 5 digits) or an invalid age (defined as less than 10 or more than 110), the program reprompts the clerk continuously. When the clerk enters fewer than 1 or more than 12 items, the program reprompts the clerk two more times. If the clerk enters a high value on the third attempt, the program accepts the high value, but if the clerk enters a negative value onthe third attempt, an error message is displayed and the order is not counted. At the end of the program, display a count of the number of items ordered by customers from the same zip code as the coffee shop (54984), and a count from other zip codes. Also…arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr