(a)
Introduction: The financial statements of a company include a
To present: The impact of transactions on the balance sheet and income statement.
(b)
Introduction: The financial statements of a company include a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. All these statements help the internal and external users of financial statements help in analyzing and concluding the financial position of the respective company.
To present: The impact of transactions on the cash flow statement.
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- Identify how each of the following separate transactions 1 through 10 affects financial statements. For increases, place a "+" and the dollar amount in the column or columns. For decreases, place a "-" and the dollar amount in the column or columns. Some cells may contain both an increase (+) and a decrease (-) along with dollar amounts. The first transaction is completed as an example. Required: a. For the balance sheet, identify how each transaction affects total assets, total liabilities, and total equity. For the income statement, identify how each transaction affects net income. b. For the statement of cash flows, identify how each transaction affects cash flows from operating activities, cash flows from investing activities, and cash flows from financing activities. Transaction 1. Owner invests $900 cash in business in exchange for stock 2. Receives $700 cash for services provided 3. Pays $500 cash for employee wages 4. Buys $100 of equipment on credit 5. Purchases $200 of…arrow_forwardIdentify how each of the following separate transactions 1 through 10 affects financial statements. For increases, place a "+" and the dollar amount in the column or columns. For decreases, place a "-" and the dollar amount in the column or columns. Some cells may contain both an increase (+) and a decrease (-) along with dollar amounts. The first transaction is completed as an example. Required: a. For the balance sheet, identify how each transaction affects total assets, total liabilities, and total equity. For the income statement, identify how each transaction affects net income. b. For the statement of cash flows, identify how each transaction affects cash flows from operating activities, cash flows from investing activities, and cash flows from financing activities. Transaction 1. Owner invests $675 cash in business in exchange for stock 2. Receives $475 cash for services provided 3. Pays $595 cash for employee wages 4. Buys $725 of equipment on credit 5. Purchases $825 of…arrow_forwardUse the following to answer questions 16 - 19 For each transaction indicate whether it should: A. increase, B. decrease, or C. no effect. Credit sales transaction cycle Assets Liabilities Stockholders' equity Revenues Expenses 16. Provide services on account 17. Estimate uncollectible accounts 18. Write off accounts as uncollectible 19. Collect on account previously written offarrow_forward
- Identifying Financial Statement Line Items and Accounts Several line items and account titles are listed below. For each, indicate in which of the following financial statement(s) we would likely find the item or account: income statement (IS), balance sheet (BS), statement of stockholders' equity (SE), or statement of cash flows (SCF). (Select all that apply.) Account (a) Cash asset (b) Expenses (c) Noncash assets (d) Contributed capital (e) Cash outflow for capital expenditures (f) Retained earnings (g) Cash inflow for stock issued (h) Cash outflow for dividends (i) Revenue Financial Statement(s) ◆ + + ♦ ♦ + ◆arrow_forwardIdentify the financial statement on which each of the following account categories would appear: the balance sheet (BS), the income statement (IS), or the retained earnings statement (RE). Indicate the normal balance (Dr for debit; Cr for credit) for each account category. Table 3.16arrow_forwardIdentify the financial statement on which each of the following account categories would appear: the balance sheet (BS), the income statement (IS), or the retained earnings statement (RE). Table 3.21arrow_forward
- Classification of Financial Statement Items Classify each of the following items according to (1) whether it belongs on the income statement (IS) or balance sheet (BS) and (2) whether it is a revenue (R), expense (E), asset (A), liability (L), or stockholders equity (SE) item.arrow_forwardWhat is the impact on the accounting equation when an accounts receivable is collected? A. both sides increase B. both sides decrease C. only the Asset side changes D. the total of neither side changesarrow_forwardIn performing vertical analysis, we express each item in a financial statement as a percentage of a base amount. What base amount is commonly used for income statement accounts? For balance sheet accounts?arrow_forward
- Vertical analysis: a. Is also known as common-size analysis b. Is a technique for evaluating financial statement data that expresses each item in a financial statement as a percentage of a base amount c. All of the above.arrow_forwardFind the following using the data bellow a. Accounts receivable B. Current assets C. Total assets D. Return on assets E. Common equity F. Quick ratioarrow_forwardUse the following information from XYZ Company's balance sheet to answer the next six questions: Assets a. b. c. d. a. b. 30. C. d. Cash........ Marketable Securities Accounts Receivable Inventory........ Property and Equipment. Accumulated Depreciation. Total Assets a. b. c. d. Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable. Notes Payable (current). Mortgage Payable (long-term). Bonds Payable (long-term). Common Stock, $50 Par.. The average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year was 840 shares. Net earnings for the year were $6,300. 25. XYZ's current ratio is 6.0 to 1. 5.5 to 1. 26. XYZ's quick (acid-test) ratio is 4.0 to 1. 4.5 to 1. 3.5 to 1. 3.0 to 1. Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par......... Retained Earnings............ Total Liabilities, and Stockholders' Equity 4.0 to 1. 4.5 to 1. ***** 27. XYZ's earnings per share is $7.50 per share. $7.00 per share. $0.13 per share. $6,300 per share. 28. XYZ's return on assets is a. 6.9% b. 7.9% C. 14.6% d. 23.4% 29.…arrow_forward
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