Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134396026
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 14RQ
| 2. cytology | (a) study of tissues |
| 3. physiology | (b) constant internal environment |
| 4. histology | (c) face-up position |
| 5. anatomy | (d) study of functions |
| 6. homeostasis | (c) positive feedback |
| 7. muscle | (f) organ system |
| 8. heart | (g) study of cells |
| 9. endocrine | (h) negative feedback |
| 10. temperature regulation | (l) serous membrane |
| 11. labor and delivery | (j) study of internal and external body structures |
| 12. supine | (k) diaphragm |
| 13. prone | (l) tissue |
| 14. divides thoracic and abdominopelvic body cavities | (m) peritoneal cavity |
| 15. abdominopelvic cavity | (n) organ |
| 16. pericardium | (o) face-down position |
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Students have asked these similar questions
Homeostasis
a. is a dynamic process.
b. describes the maintenance of the internal environment of the body.
c. is essential to life.
d. All of the choices are correct.
Match each item in column A with the most closely related item in column B. Place letters for answers in the spaces provided.
Which two organ systems maintain homeostasis by dictating other organ
systems? Choose two.
a. immune system
b. digestive system
c. nervous system
d. circulatory system
e. integumentary system
f. endocrine system
g. respiratory system
h. reproductive system
i. skeletal system
Chapter 1 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Describe a learning outcome.Ch. 1 - Explain how to use your textbook most effectively...Ch. 1 - Define anatomy.Ch. 1 - Define physiology.Ch. 1 - Describe how anatomy and physiology are closely...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between gross anatomy and...Ch. 1 - Identify several specialties of physiology.Ch. 1 - Why is it difficult to separate anatomy from...Ch. 1 - Identify the major levels of organization of the...Ch. 1 - Identify the organ systems of the body and cite...
Ch. 1 - At which level of organization does a histologist...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12CPCh. 1 - Define eponym.Ch. 1 - Name the book that serves as the international...Ch. 1 - What is the purpose of anatomical terms?Ch. 1 - For a body in the anatomical position, describe an...Ch. 1 - Name two essential functions of the body cavities...Ch. 1 - Describe the various body cavities of the trunk.Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis.Ch. 1 - Which general mechanism of homeostatic regulation...Ch. 1 - Why is homeostatic regulation important to an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22CPCh. 1 - What happens to the body when homeostasis breaks...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24CPCh. 1 - Prob. 25CPCh. 1 - Define equilibrium.Ch. 1 - When the body continuously adapts by using...Ch. 1 - LEVEL 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms 1. Label the...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - The study of the structure of tissues is called...Ch. 1 - The increasingly forceful labor contractions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20RQCh. 1 - A plane through the body that passes perpendicular...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RQCh. 1 - Prob. 23RQCh. 1 - A learning outcome is best described as (a) a goal...Ch. 1 - (a) Define anatomy. (b) Define physiology.Ch. 1 - The two major body cavities of the trunk are the...Ch. 1 - What distinguishes autoregulation from extrinsic...Ch. 1 - Describe the anatomical position.Ch. 1 - Which sectional plane could divide the body so...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30RQCh. 1 - Prob. 31RQCh. 1 - Prob. 32RQCh. 1 - Besides the liver and most of the large intestine,...Ch. 1 - If the deep knife wound had been superior to the...
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- Which of the following is a correct sequence of levels of biological organization? 1. organ system 2. chemical 3. tissue 4. organ 5. cell (a) 2, 3, 5, 4, 1 (b) 5, 3, 4, 1, 2 (c) 2, 5, 3, 1, 4 (d) 2, 5, 3, 4, 1 (e) 5, 2, 3, 4, 1arrow_forwardMatch the organ system to its functions. M delivers, warms and moistens air, exchanges gasses, speech continues the species by making offspring from eggs and sperm A. Cardiovascular protection, cools body, vitamin D production B. Digestive causes long-term changes in the body by influencing organs with chemical messages called hormones C. Endocrine protection, mineral storage, blood formation, locomotion D. Integumentary E Lymphatic breaks food down into usable nutrients gets rid of extra water, salts, acids, and toxic nitrogen-containing wastes Muscular in order to maintain homeostasis in the body G. Nervous causes quick, short-term changes in the body using electrical signals and gives us our sense of smell, touch, taste, sight, hearing H. Respiratory 1 Reproductive locomotion and heat production J. Skeletal returns water lost from the bloodstream with each heartbeat to the blood, fights infections and disease K. Urinary moves fluid containing cells and dissolved gasses, nutrients,…arrow_forwardThe body has and maintains homeostasis through the working together of 11 of which of the following A. tissue types B. organs C. specialized cells D. organ systemsarrow_forward
- Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Structure and function are closely related at the organ level only. b. Homeostasis is the condition of having a dynamic equilibrium of the internal environment. c. Positive feedback loops are triggered by a deviation from a homeostatic set point and are shut down when conditions return to the set point. d. The effects of negative feedback loops are amplified to create an escalating response. e. Cell-cell communication is required to coordinate the activities of the whole bodyarrow_forwardWhen you have completed this section, you should be able to a. state the characteristics that distinguish living organisms from nonliving objects;b. explain the importance of physiological variation among persons;c. define homeostasis and explain why this concept is central to physiology;d. define negative feedback, give an example of it, and explain its importance to homeostasis;e. define positive feedback and give examples of its beneficial and harmful effects; andf. define gradient, describe the variety of gradients in human physiology, and identify some forms of matter andenergy that flow down gradients.arrow_forwardWhen a variation outside normal limits triggers a response that restores the normal condition, the regulatory process involves: (a) negative feedback. (b) positive feedback. (c) compensation. (d) adaptation.arrow_forward
- Give typed explanation List down one common disorder, problems and complaints and their signs and symptoms, associated with each body system and its componentsarrow_forward1. Which of the following is one of the four basic cell types in the body? a. respiratory b. epithelial c. endocrine d. integumentary Tile e. immune 2. Which of the following is incorrect? a. Equilibrium requires a constant input of energy. Tile b. Positive feedback is less common in nature than negative feedback. c. Homeostasis does not imply that a given variable is unchanging. d. Fever is an example of resetting a set point. e. Efferent pathways carry information away from the integrating center of a reflex arc.arrow_forwardThe system that provides for movement of the body is the a. skeletal system. b. nervous system. c. muscular system. d. circulatory system.arrow_forward
- The term histology is most nearly equivalent to: a. histopathology. b. microscopic anatomy. c. cytology. d. ultrastructure. e. systemic anatomyarrow_forwardMatch the organs listed in column A with the cavities listed in column B.Column A Column B(1) brain (a) cranial(2) digestive viscera (b) vertebral(3) lungs (c) pelvic(4) urinary bladder (d) abdominal(5) heart (e) thoracic(6) spinal cord(7) reproductive organsarrow_forwardWhich of these statements about homeostasis is true? a.The internal environment is maintained absolutely constant. b.Negative feedback mechanisms act to correct deviations from a normal range within the internal environment. c.Homeostasis is maintained by turning effectors on and off. d.All of these are true.arrow_forward
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