Answered: Which two processes lead directly to…

Which two processes lead directly to the production of large amounts of ATP by the enzyme ATP synthase? A. The electron transport chain B. Fermentation C. The Krebs cycle D. Glycolysis

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter7: Releasing Chemical Energy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3SA: Which of the following pathways requires molecular oxygen (O2)? a. aerobic respiration b. lactate...

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Concept explainers

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.

Question

Which two processes lead directly to the production of large amounts of ATP

by the enzyme ATP synthase?

A. The electron transport chain

B. Fermentation

C. The Krebs cycle

D. Glycolysis

It needs two answer

there can be two answer also

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Which of the following pathways requires molecular oxygen (O2)? a. aerobic respiration b. lactate formation c. alcoholic fermentation d. photosynthesis
Which of these is not true of fermentation?a. There is a net gain of only two ATP per glucose.b. It occurs in cytoplasm.c. NADH donates electrons to the electron transport chain.d. It begins with glucose.e. It is carried on by yeast.
Which of these is incorrect regarding fermentation?a. There is a net gain of only two ATP per glucose.b. It occurs in the cytoplasm.c. The process starts with glucose entering glycolysis.d. NADH donates electrons to the electron transport chain.e. It is anaerobic.
Which is a true statement about fermentation? Group of answer choices A. Fermentation provides more ATP per glucose than aerobic respiration does B. Fermentation is how muscle cells normally metabolize glucose. C.Fermentation is a way for cells to make some ATP without using the electron transport chain.
Why is it important to regenerate NAD+ during fermentation?a. It helps maintain the reactions of glycolysis.b. So that it can transfer an electron to the electron transport chainc. To maintain the concentration of pyruvate in a celld. To produce alcohol or lactic acid for the cell
Which of the choices below represents the actual product of alcoholic fermentation? a. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 2 NAD+, 2 ATPS b. 2 CO2, 2 NADH, 4 ATPS, 2 ethanol c. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 4 ATPS d. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 2 ATPS, 2 NADH
Why do some microbes produce fermentation end products under anaerobic conditions? O A. to make glucose OB. to regenerate NAD* so glycolysis can continue O C. to store these products as energy sources and use them when glucose is unavailable O D. to generate ATP
MOST readily usable energy made from one glucose molecule is directly synthesized in A. fermentation B. the electron transport chain C. the Cori cycle D. the Krebs cycle E. glycolysis
In an anaerobic environment, facultative anaerobes use what kind of pathway to produce ATP? A.Krebs cycle and fermentation b.Glycolysis and fermentation c.Photosynthesis and the Calvin Benson cycle d. Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation Why is free oxygen toxic to obligate anaerobes? A.They produce catalase and superoxide dismutase. B.They use fermentation pathways rather than oxidative phosphorylation to produce ATP. C.They do not produce the right enzymes to degrade oxygen radicals. D.They cannot use oxygen as the final electron acceptor in respiration. You are subculturing an obligate anaerobe from a tube of thioglycolate media. How far down do you dip the inoculating loop to retrieve the bacteria? A.All the way to the bottom of the media. B.Just into the top of the media C.Anywhere in the media is fine. D.Into the middle of the media
Which of these is not true of the electron transport chain?a. The electron transport chain is located on the cristae of themitochindria.b. The electron transport chain produces more NADH than anymetabolic pathway.c. The electron transport chain contains cytochrome molecules.d. The electron transport chain ends when oxygen acceptselectrons.
NADH is reozidized by which if the following processes? A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Krebs cycle D. Electron transport chain E. Light reactions to photosynthesis
Discuss the relationship of a. anabolism to catabolism b. ATP to ADP c. glycolysis to fermentation d. electron transport to oxidative phosphorylation