Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Which of the passive transport processes requires hydrostatic pressure to transport molecules across membranes in the body?
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- The movement of a substance across a membrane, from low to high concentrations of that substance (requiring the expenditure of energy, often in the form of ATP hydrolysis), is always categorized as: active transport facilitated diffusion simple diffusion passive transport osmosisarrow_forwardLarge molecules enter the cell by generalized non-selective process known as O Endocytosis Diffusion Osmosis О Ехосytosis O O O Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following would be most likely to move across the membrane without a transport protein? Water, because it is small and polar O2 (molecular oxygen), because it is small and nonpolar A cation, because it is small and positively charged An anion because it is small and negatively chargedarrow_forward
- Does sodium chloride dissociate before going through the membrane? I am wondering because in semipermeable membranes, sodium chloride should be able to pass through, but if it dissociates, then it would need a transport protein.arrow_forwardType of Transport Direction Energy Movement Molecules Do molecules Does the cell| Does it move What type of move from use energy molecules molecules high to low to transport through the move concentration, molecules lipid bilayer through the or low to high this way? or through membrane in concentration? proteins? this way? Diffusion Passive Osmosis Transport Facilitated Diffusion Protein Pump Passive Exоcytosis Transport Endocytosis A. Match each of the following terms with their definitions. Write the letters only. A. The substance that dissolves other Solute substances (e.g. water). B. When the concentration of solute Solvent is higher on the side of the membrane in question than the other.arrow_forwardIs this correctarrow_forward
- which 2 of the following are characteristics of the sodium potassium pump. sel - structure - transporter - enzyme - proteinarrow_forwardFacilitated diffusion is a lipid-mediated process. true falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following molecules is least like to enter a cell by simple diffusion? Oxygen Carbon dioxide Steroid hormones Fatty acids Sodiumarrow_forward
- Direction: Complete the table by supplying with the correct information. ( TRANSPORT MECHANISMS ) TRANSPORT METHOD ACTIVE/PASSIVE MATERIAL TRANSPORTED DIFFUSION OSMOSIS FACILITATED DIFFUSION PHAGOCYTOSIS PINOCYTOSIS RECEPTOR – MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSIS EXOCYTOSISarrow_forwardWhat type of endocytosis moves specific molecules from the extracellular fluid into the cell? Receptor-mediated endocytosis Pinocytosis Phagocytosis Secretionarrow_forwardDescibe each process and how it transports across plasma membrane. Selectively permeable Carrier-mediated vs. noncarrier-mediated transport Passive vs. active transportarrow_forward
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