Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- is a type of experiment which shows that the fate of a cell sometimes depends on the interaction with its neighboring cells, even if those cells are destroyed. Recombination experiment O Transgenic experiment Transplantation experiment Defect experiment Isolation experimentarrow_forwardA genetic disease is caused by a deletion in part of a gene. The deletion results in one copy of the gene being shorter whereas the other copy is normal length. In the gel below, the DNA sequences of this gene from four individuals have been amplified using PCR (the gel is loaded at the top of the tray). Lane 1 of the gel shows an individual who does not have the disease. Which of the bands represents the disease allele? A B Carrow_forwardWhy there is no detectable fluorescence in the samples after the first few PCR cycles? O A. Because there is no DNA synthesis. O B. Because the quenchers block the fluorescence of all reporter dye molecules. O . Because Taq polymerase degrades the TaqMan probe molecules. D. Because the fluorescence detector is not sensitive enough. O E. Because Taq polymerase degrades the primers.arrow_forward
- ............ rounds of PCR amplification do most test kits recommend be used. 1 13 28 34 500arrow_forwardWhich tool/tools from the list can be used in a paternity (who's the father) test? Pregnancy test Adenovirus ELISA CRISPR PCRarrow_forwardGive me 3 examples of how PCR and restriction enzymes can be used to create a genetic fingerprintarrow_forward
- You are studying a genetic disease and trying to determine its location on a chromosome using restriction mapping. You digests DNA from patients with restriction enzymes, runs it on a gel, blots, and probes with a specific oligonucleotide. Which grandparents are the original carriers? (ie responsible for the disease) Grandparents 1,8 3,5 2,6 4,7 Parents 1,5 2,7 Children 2,5 2,5 1,2 5,7 1,2 1,7 5,7 8. 6. 4 2| O mom's mom (maternal grandmother) and dad's dad (paternal grandfather) O mom's dad (maternal grandfather) and dad's dad (paternal grandfather) O mom's mom (maternal grandmother) and dad's mom (paternal grandmother) O mom's dad (maternal grandfather) and mom's mom (maternal grandmother)arrow_forwardAny molecular project, whether it be genetic engineering, phylogenetics, population genetics, disease investigation, or drug design almost always starts with the same basic requirement, needing to isolate a piece of DNA or RNA to start with. After this, one needs to understand amplification and sequencing using the process of PCR. Given its foundational importance, all biology students should be required to complete a certificate showing competency in PCR before they are allowed to graduate. Agree/Disagree? Answer with explanation here:arrow_forwardCloning is a general term used for whole organisms and DNA sequences. Define what we mean when we say we have a clone.arrow_forward
- The biotech approach known as ____________ might be used to grow a healthy banana or cassava plant from some disease-free cells, whereas a transgenic crop like Golden Rice might require the use of ____________, or perhaps, more recently, ___________. tissue culture, recombinant DNA, CRISPR conservation agriculture, CRISPR, marker-assisted selection marker-assisted selection, CBD, Nagoya recombinant DNA, CRISPR, tissue culture Imagine you attend an on-campus debate between a seed company representative and a representative from Seed Savers Exchange (a non-profit focused on farmer exchange of open-pollinated varieties). A major portion of the debate focuses on the ethics of intellectual property rights protecting seed usage. What is the argument that the seed company representative is most likely making? Intellectual property rights are unethical and should not be able to protect living organisms Intellectual property…arrow_forwardMatch the current applications to the appropriate branch of genetics. Not all applications will be placed. Hereditary genetics generating plasmids from recombinant DNA Population genetics studying DNA-protein interactions to understand gene regulation researching gene transmission to understand disease tracing pedigrees to determine patterns of gene transmission within a family Molecular genetics studying the effects of natural selection in many organisms over the past million years calculating genotype frequencies to understand phenotype changes in a populationarrow_forwardDNA fingerprinting involves using restriction enzymes to cut DNA at a specific sequence, resulting in many fragments of different lengths. Gel electrophoresis then separates the fragments according to size. DNA fingerprints produced from four different individuals is shown below. The DNA for Individuals 3 and 4 could NOT be Select one: a. mitochondrial DNA from two people who have the same maternal grandmother (both their mothers had the same mother) b. mitochondrial DNA from two people who have the same paternal grandmother (both their fathers had the same mother) c. nuclear DNA from identical twins d. nuclear DNA isolated from a hair left at a crime scene and a buccal swab from a suspect who was present at the crimearrow_forward
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