When we were discussing the topic of arrays, we also learned about another construct called vectors.  A vector is a container that can store data.  Describe two advantages that vectors have over arrays

You are working for a university to maintain a list of grades and some related statistics for a student. Class and Data members: Create a class called Student that stores a student’s grades (integers) in a vector (do not use an array).  The class should have data members that store a student’s name and the course for which the grades are earned. Constructor(s): The class should have a 2-argument constructor that receives the student’s name and course as parameters and sets the appropriate data members to these values. Member Functions: The class should have functions as follows: Member functions to set and get the student’s name and course variables. A member function that adds a single grade to the vector. Only positive grades are allowed.  Call this function AddGrade. A member function to sort the vector in ascending order. A member function to compute the average (x̄) of the grades in the vector. The formula for calculating an average is x̄ = ∑xi / n  where xi is the value of each…

C++ In this lab, you're going to be working with partially filled arrays that are parallel with each other. That means that the row index in multiple arrays identifies different pieces of data for the same person. This is a simple payroll system that just calculates gross pay given a set of employees, hours worked for the week and hourly rate. Parallel Arrays First, you have to define several arrays in your main program:  employee names for each employee hourly pay rate for each employee total hours worked for each employee gross pay for each employee You can use a global SIZE of 50 to initialize these arrays. Second, you will need a two dimension (2-D) array to record the hours worked each day for an employee. The number of rows for the 2-D array should be the same as the arrays above since each row corresponds to an employee. The number of columns represents days of the week (7 last I looked). Functions Needed In this lab, you must read in the employee names first because this…

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