What is the significance of address alignment?

How much of an improvement does segmented memory address translation have over straight translation?

How much more effective than direct translation is segmented memory address translation?

Describe the effects of early binding and late binding on the address system.

It is more probable that programs developed for zero-address, one-address, or two-address architecture will be lengthier (have more instructions). Why?

What advantages over direct translation can segmented memory address translation offer?

I have this problem from my textbook that I do not understand, despite re-reading the section on segmentation and paging. "The IBM system/370 architecture uses a two-level memory structure and refers to the two levels as segments and pages, although the segmentation approach lacks many of the features described in Chapter 8. For the basic 370 architecture, the page size may be either 2 KB or 4 KB, and the segment size is fixed at either 64 KB or 1 MB. For the 370/XA and 370/ESA architectures, the page size is 4 KB and the segment size is 1 MB. What advantages of segmentation does this scheme lack? What is the benefit of segmentation for the 370?"Can you help me undertand what they are looking for in this explanation?

Just what does "logical addressing" mean?

Just what does "logical addressing" mean?

What is the difference between address B3:2 and B3:2/4?