What is the frictional loss of fitting for insulin pumps? And what is the potential energy difference in it ?

Q: List the disadvantages of insulin obtained from the pancreas of salughtered cows and pigs:

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone, which is secreted by the beta cells of islets of Langerhans of the…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of insulin. Based on the MOA, when would insulin be…

A: Insulin is a major factor in the regulation of intermediate metabolism, and its overall function is…

Q: Diabetes list and explain two specific non- modifiable risk factors. These are factors that, when…

A: Genetics plays an important role in pathogenesis of Diabetes Mellitus.  In type 1 Diabetes Mellitus,…

Q: The combined effects of exercise- released catacholamines on insulin and glucagon production are O…

A: ANSWER) There are various effects of the exercise on the physiological functioning of the body,…

Q: Which are major controlling factor for insulin secretion is the plasma glucose concentration?

A: The hormones are protein based chemical messengers which forms a part of the signaling molecules in…

Q: Briefly explain how glucose can be taken into the muscle at a high rate during exercise when plasma…

A: Glucose transporters are the type of carrier proteins which belong to the major facilitator…

Q: List the major controls of insulin secretion?

A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete hormones.

Q: What effects occur when the plasma insulin concentration decreases?

A: Insulin could be a peptide secretion created by beta cells of the exocrine gland islets; it's…

Q: Compare rapid-, short-, intermediate-, and long-acting insulins with regard to their onset of…

A: Insulin which is a peptide hormone synthesized by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the…

Q: Explain the hormone induced signal transduction events leading to regulation of Phosphofructokinase…

A: Phosphofructokinase is an enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a second phosphate (from ATP) to…

Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…

A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…

Q: If exercise is helpful in controlling blood glucose in those with type 2 diabetes, how could it…

A: Type 1 diabetes can be defined as the medical condition in which the body's immune system destroys…

Q: If a person with type 1 diabetes does not take an adequate amount of insulin, what happens to the…

A: The condition where the pancreatic beta cells that produce insulin are destroyed, leading to a lack…

Q: If a person has a 50% reduction in insulin sensitivity, what happens to insulin release for the…

A: Answer- Insulin is a hormone which helps in maintaining the blood glucose level by allowing glucose…

Q: During exercise, how does sympathetic nervous systemactivity regulate blood glucose levels? Name…

A: Sympathetic nervous system activation results in fight-or-flight response. Stress hormones are…

Q: List 2 metabolic characteristics of type 1 diabetes and explain how they are linked to insulin…

A: Type 1 diabetes is due to in which the immune system destroy insulin making cells . Insulin is…

Q: Differentiate between pro-insulin and mature insulin

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets in response to elevated…

Q: What will addition of tubocurarine to a piece of live tissue do to its response to electrical…

A: Muscle fibers are made up of myofibrils, which are made up of the proteins actin and myosin in…

Q: How does parathyroid homone control the plasma calcium?

A: Hormones are chemical carriers that pass information from cell to cell or tissue to tissue in the…

Q: After doing some tests, the patients velocity constant is found to be 0.03 hour^-1. The doctor plans…

A: The velocity constant (k) for the patient is 0.03 hour-1. First of all, the infusion rate should be…

Q: Describe the symptoms of insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and explain…

A: Diabetes milletus is a common metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels…

Q: Discuss and trace the pathway of the production of insulin, starting from the stimulation by…

A: Insulin is a peptide hormones, which plays a major role in the regulation of the glucose…

Q: and

A: Addison's disease is also called as primary adrenal insufficiency. This endocrine disorder is caused…

Q: Describe the stimulus for release, the target tissue, and the effect of insulin?

A: Endocrine glands do not have ducts and it secrete hormone directly to blood stream. The major glands…

Q: Ketoacidosis is a common feature of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, but not of…

A: Glucose is catabolized in the body to generate energy in the form of ATP. In the absence of glucose…

Q: What is the most cost efficient and effective way in preventing diabetes mellitus?

A: Diabetes mellitus (DM), sometimes known as simply diabetes, is a set of metabolic diseases defined…

Q: Distinguish the difference of the mechanism of insulin insufficient DM and insulin resistance DM.

A: Insulin is a protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas in order to regulate…

Q: Explain the hormone induced signal transduction events leading to regulation of Phosphofructokinase…

A: Insulin activates the Phosphofructokinase II activity in the liver, signaling that there is a lot of…

Q: what is the effect of excess glucagon secretion on skeletal muscle

A: Glucagon is a peptide hormone secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreas. It helps to raise the…

Q: Discuss at least TWO ways in which plasma glucose is maintained during exercise.  Which hormones…

A: During exercise, the body needs to maintain plasma glucose levels to provide energy for the muscles.…

Q: ● How can we make an implantable, glucose-sensitive microvalve to control insulin delivery for…

A: Creating an implantable, glucose-sensitive microvalve for controlled insulin delivery in diabetic…

Q: Explain the synthesis steps for the major metabolic hormone in the human body. (max 9sentences)

A: We know that Protein is a biopolymer made of amino acid units. Amino acids are comprised of carbon,…

Q: Discuss the effect of exercise on both preventing and controlling diabetes.

A: Step 1 Exercise is essential for a healthy life. Exercising regularly can keep a person fit and…