Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Related questions
Concept explainers
Question
what is the difference between a ligand and a domain? I understand they both attach with proteins but how do u identify which is which? Also, what is the difference between the function of the two?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How can widely separated parts of a protein interact with the spike protein? Give two reasonsarrow_forwardWhat is the function of the signal sequence of a protein? How is itformed, and where is it located?arrow_forward4. You're working on a structure of a protein and its folding. You think that the interaction between Asp123 and Arg29 is important in determining the structure of the protein. a) What type of amino acid is Asp (acidic, basic, hydrophobic, or polar)? b) What type of amino acid is Arg (acidic, basic, hydrophobic, or polar)? c) What is the strongest interaction that can form between Asp123 and Arg29? You create a mutant Arg29> Lys d) What type of amino acid is Lys (acidic, basic, hydrophobic, or polar)? e) Would you expect this substitution mutation to cause major folding problems? Why or why not? You create mutant Arg29> Glu you discover that this mutant is unable to fold properly, so the protein is nonfunctional. f What type of amino acid is Glu (acidic, basic, hydrophobic, or polar)? g) How does this amino acid substitution cause the protein to fold incorrectly? You find another mutant that also as the same Arg29> Glu mutation. However, this mutant protein įs able to fold normally.…arrow_forward
- Let’s suppose we have downloaded the structure of Hemoglobin from PDB. Now we want to retrieve the location of helices and loops in it. How can we do it? How can we depict a protein’s coordinate info in a modeling program? (Subject: Bioinformatics)arrow_forwardA sample of an unknown peptide was divided into two aliquots. One aliquot was treated with trypsin and the other was treated with cyanogen bromide. Given the following sequences (N-terminal to C-terminal) of the resulting fragments, deduce the sequence of the original peptide. Trypsin treatment Asn—Tyr—Asp—Met—Phe—Ala—Arg Asp—Trp—Asn—Arg Gln—Met—Tyr—Cys—Pro—Ile—Arg Gln—Cys Cyanogen bromide treatment Tyr—Cys—Pro—Ile—Arg—Asn—Tyr—Asp—Met Asp—Trp—Asn—Arg—Gln—Met Phe—Ala—Arg—Gln—Cysarrow_forwardSmall molecules are used as inhibitors of protein action - as drugs. They most often do this by blocking the active site within the protein. Potential drugs can be screened computationally to determine if they are strongly bound to the protein. Figure 1 shows a possible conformation of a candidate drug molecule, 4-bromo-2- carboxymethylamide-pyrrole (abbreviation: BCMAP) at the active site of a protein (abbreviation: PR). Figure 2 shows the full protein structure whilst figure 3 shows a known inhibitor of the protein at the site, overlayed with another calculated conformer of BCMAP. (a) Explain what types of interactions, both intermolecular and intramolecular, that a molecular mechanics forcefield must be able to describe in order to be able to accurately determine the geometry of BCMAP in the protein. Identify which interactions will be the most important to describe accurately. Figure 1.4-bromo-2-carboxymethylamide-pyrrole (BCMAP) (C, N, O, and Br atoms in yellow, blue, red, and…arrow_forward
- What is the purpose of a protein ‘sorting signal’? What are some examples of common sorting signals and their corresponding destinations?arrow_forward14arrow_forwardRank from left to right the compound with the most reactive chemical linkage: peptide bond, ester, ether, acid anhydride, aminoacyl-TRNA How many bacterial translation factors are "G" proteins? How many proteins are involved in the nucleotide-dependent steps of protein synthesis?arrow_forward
- What general structural feature is shared by proteins that specifically form homodimers (but not homotrimers, homoteramers etc)? Only one answer is correct. the surface consists of hydrophilic alpha-helix. the surface is highly modified by post-translational modification. the surface is permanently bound by chaperones. the surface is unstructured. the surface, or part of it, is self-complementary.arrow_forwardPreviously Protein A and 5mM of ligand X were combined in a neutral solution and 36% of Protein A was ligand bound. Now Protein A and ligand X are combined in an acidic solution. You now find that when there’s a 4 mM concentration of free ligand X, 45% of the protein is bound to ligand. How does a change in pH affect protein A’s affinity for ligand X? a. Protein A has a higher affinity for ligand X in acidic environments b. Protein A has a lower affinity for ligand X in acidic environments c. The solution pH does not affect the affinity of protein A for ligand X. d. The solution pH does not affect the affinity of a protein for a ligand.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education, 
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education