Water flowing in a horizontal 25-cm-diameter pipe at 8 m/s and 300 kPa gage enters a 90° bend reducing section, which connects to a 15-cm-diameter vertical pipe. The inlet of the bend is 50 cm above the exit. Neglecting any frictional and gravitational effects, determine the net resultant force exerted on the reducer by the water. Take the momentum-flux correction factor to be 1.04.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Water flowing in a horizontal 25-cm-diameter pipe at
8 m/s and 300 kPa gage enters a 90° bend reducing section,
which connects to a 15-cm-diameter vertical pipe. The inlet
of the bend is 50 cm above the exit. Neglecting any frictional
and gravitational effects, determine the net resultant force
exerted on the reducer by the water. Take the momentum-flux
correction factor to be 1.04.

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