Value-Stream Costing Objective During the week of June 12, Harrison Manufacturing produced and shipped 16,000 units of its aluminum wheels: 3,800 units of Model A and 12,200 units of Model B. The cycle time for Model A is 0.80 hours and that of Model B is 0.55 hours. The total net work hours for the aluminum wheel value stream for the week were 15,000. The following costs were incurred: Order processing Production planning Purchasing Stamping Welding Cladding Testing Packaging and shipping Invoicing Total Materials $365,000 140,000 335,000 Unit Cost $840,000 Salaries/ Wages $18,000 321,600 25,200 36,500 40,000 11,000 10,000 13,800 $476,100 Machining $37,000 40,000 $77,000 Other $18,400 12,000 $30,400 Total Cost $18,000 321,600 25,200 456,900 232,000 335,000 11,000 10,000 13,800 $1,423,500 Required: 1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. 89 per unit 2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount. Required: 1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. 89 per unit $ 2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount. Model A Model B Model A Unit Cost 3. What if Model A and Model B are not homogeneous products? Assume the same materials usage as in Requirement 2. Use DBC to calculate the unit cost for the two products. Round your interim calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Model B 75 X Unit Cost $ 583,500 X 919,500 X Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2. Explain why DBC is a good approach for value-stream costing. DBC should be used if the products are not it is simple and easy homogeneous products. Even when the products are homogeneous more accurate as it approximates ABC assignments. DBC is to use.

Understanding Business
12th Edition
ISBN:9781259929434
Author:William Nickels
Publisher:William Nickels
Chapter1: Taking Risks And Making Profits Within The Dynamic Business Environment
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Value-Stream Costing Objective
During the week of June 12, Harrison Manufacturing produced and shipped 16,000 units of its aluminum wheels: 3,800 units of Model A and 12,200 units of Model B. The
cycle time for Model A is 0.80 hours and that of Model B is 0.55 hours. The total net work hours for the aluminum wheel value stream for the week were 15,000. The
following costs were incurred:
Order processing
Production planning
Purchasing
Stamping
Welding
Cladding
Testing
Packaging and shipping
Invoicing
Total
Materials
$365,000
140,000
335,000
Unit Cost
$840,000
Salaries/
Wages
$18,000
321,600
25,200
36,500
40,000
11,000
10,000
13,800
$476,100
Machining
$37,000
40,000
$77,000
Other
$18,400
12,000
$30,400
Total Cost
$18,000
321,600
25,200
456,900
232,000
335,000
11,000
10,000
13,800
$1,423,500
Required:
1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your
answer to the nearest dollar amount.
89
per unit
2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your
answers to the nearest dollar amount.
Transcribed Image Text:Value-Stream Costing Objective During the week of June 12, Harrison Manufacturing produced and shipped 16,000 units of its aluminum wheels: 3,800 units of Model A and 12,200 units of Model B. The cycle time for Model A is 0.80 hours and that of Model B is 0.55 hours. The total net work hours for the aluminum wheel value stream for the week were 15,000. The following costs were incurred: Order processing Production planning Purchasing Stamping Welding Cladding Testing Packaging and shipping Invoicing Total Materials $365,000 140,000 335,000 Unit Cost $840,000 Salaries/ Wages $18,000 321,600 25,200 36,500 40,000 11,000 10,000 13,800 $476,100 Machining $37,000 40,000 $77,000 Other $18,400 12,000 $30,400 Total Cost $18,000 321,600 25,200 456,900 232,000 335,000 11,000 10,000 13,800 $1,423,500 Required: 1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. 89 per unit 2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.
Required:
1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your
answer to the nearest dollar amount.
89
per unit
$
2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your
answers to the nearest dollar amount.
Model A
Model B
Model A
Unit Cost
3. What if Model A and Model B are not homogeneous products? Assume the same materials usage as in Requirement 2. Use DBC to calculate the unit cost for the two
products. Round your interim calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
Model B
75 X
Unit Cost
$ 583,500 X
919,500 X
Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2. Explain why DBC is a good approach for value-stream costing.
DBC should be used if the products are not
it is simple and easy
homogeneous products. Even when the products are homogeneous
more accurate as it approximates ABC assignments.
DBC is
to use.
Transcribed Image Text:Required: 1. Assume initially that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount. 89 per unit $ 2. Model A is responsible for 40 percent of the materials cost. Using the average conversion cost approach, calculate the unit cost for Models A and B. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount. Model A Model B Model A Unit Cost 3. What if Model A and Model B are not homogeneous products? Assume the same materials usage as in Requirement 2. Use DBC to calculate the unit cost for the two products. Round your interim calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Model B 75 X Unit Cost $ 583,500 X 919,500 X Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2. Explain why DBC is a good approach for value-stream costing. DBC should be used if the products are not it is simple and easy homogeneous products. Even when the products are homogeneous more accurate as it approximates ABC assignments. DBC is to use.
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